Location: | Oak Bay British Columbia Canada |
Coordinates: | 48.3951°N -123.3052°W |
Yearbuilt: | October 1906 (first)[1] 1970 (current) |
Yearlit: | 1970 (current) |
Automated: | Staffed by two full-time lightkeepers |
Construction: | reinforced concrete tower |
Shape: | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern[2] [3] |
Marking: | white tower, red balcony and lantern |
Height: | 13m (43feet) |
Focalheight: | 28.3m (92.8feet) |
Lens: | 4th order Fresnel lens (1906 - 1970) flash (1970 - present) |
Range: | 13km (08miles) |
Characteristic: | Fl G 5s. |
Managingagent: | Canadian Coast Guard[4] |
The major Trial Island is home to the Trial Islands Lighthouse which is operated by the Canadian Coast Guard, and continues to be staffed by two full-time lightkeepers.[5] The current lighthouse was erected in 1970 to replace the original lighthouse that was constructed in 1906. The fourth order Fresnel lens from 1906 was used until it was replaced in 1970. That original lens was on display courtesy of theMaritime Museum of British Columbia in Bastion Square in Downtown Victoria, but was later moved into storage with the Coast Guard.[6] [7]
In September 2009 it was announced that the Trial Island Lighthouse would be automated to cut staffing costs.[7] [8] However, in 2012, the Minister for Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Keith Ashfield, said in response to the Senate study Seeing the Light: Report on Staffed Lighthouses in Newfoundland and Labrador and British Columbia that lighthouses currently staffed would remain so, and that the government had no plans to further study lighthouse staffing.[9]
The Oak Bay Heritage Foundation proposed Trial Island Lighthouse for protection through the Heritage Lighthouse Protection Act. Community support including stories and comments are gathered through the Friends of Trial Island Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/trialislandlighthouse Trial Island Lighthouse is Victoria's landmark lighthouse. In 2015, thanks to the work of the Oak Bay Heritage Foundation and strong public support, it was announced that Trial Island Lighthouse had been granted heritage status. Parks Canada cites as character-defining elements of the Trial Islands Lighthouse its prominent location in the Strait of Juan de Fuca, its structural form, and its balanced proportions.[10]