Shonan Bellmare Explained

Clubname:Shonan Bellmare
湘南ベルマーレ
Upright:0.70
Fullname:Shonan Bellmare
Founded: as Towa Real Estate SC
Chairman:Kiyoshi Makabe
Manager:Satoshi Yamaguchi
Stadium:Lemon Gas Stadium Hiratsuka
Hiratsuka, Kanagawa
Capacity:15,380[1]
Website:http://www.bellmare.co.jp/
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Current: Shonan Bellmare season

is a Japanese professional football club based in Hiratsuka, in the west of Kanagawa Prefecture, part of the Greater Tokyo Area. The club plays in the J1 League, which is the top tier of football in the country. Their home stadium is Hiratsuka Athletics Stadium. Shonan refers to a coastal area along Sagami Bay that includes Hiratsuka. Bellmare is a portmanteau of the Italian words bello and mare, meaning "beautiful sea".

History

Early years as corporate team (1968–1992)

The club was founded in 1968 as "Towa Real Estate SC" in Nasu, Tochigi.[2] They were promoted to the Japan Soccer League (JSL) Division 1 in 1972. They changed their name to "Fujita Kogyo SC" when Towa Estate Development gave up the ownership to their parent company Fujita Industries, which moved the club to Hiratsuka.

They won the JSL three times (including two doubles with the Emperor's Cup) between 1977 and 1981. They were nevertheless relegated to the JSL's Division 2 in 1990. Although they won the last JSL Division 2 season in 1991–92, the professionalization and formation of the J.League meant they did not meet the new top flight league's criteria and the runners-up, Kashima Antlers (formerly Sumitomo), were promoted instead.

1993: JFL

In 1993, they adopted new name "Shonan Bellmare". Their application to the J.League Associate membership was accepted. They played in the former Japan Football League Division 1 and won the league championship. After Hiratsuka City Council committed to finance the refurbishment of the Hiratsuka Stadium to meet the J.League requirements, J.League accepted the club.

1994–1997: Golden era

The club was forced to change their name to Bellmare Hiratsuka because J.League required the participants to designate only one city or town as their hometown and include its name in the club names at that time. The club initially struggled to cope with the J.League opponents and finished 11th out of 12 in the first stage of the 1994 season. However, they came back in the second stage and finished 2nd. With this momentum, the club won the 1994–1995 Emperor's Cup. This title qualified Bellmare for the 1996 Asian Cup Winners' Cup, which they won by beating Iraq's Al Talaba in the final. Hidetoshi Nakata joined the team in 1995 and they also successfully recruited Brazilian-born Wagner Lopes and influential Korean international Hong Myung-bo. This is arguably the most successful period of the club.[3]

1998–1999: Difficult period

Four Bellmare players were selected for the 1998 FIFA World Cup. They were Nakata, Lopes, Hong (for South Korea) and a goalkeeper Nobuyuki Kojima. However, as Nakata left for Italian club Perugia just after the World Cup, the club's fortune started to decline. The main sponsor Fujita decided to discontinue the financial support in 1999 due to their own financial difficulties. [4] It forced the club to release some highly paid players including Lopes, Hong and Kojima. They finished bottom of J1 in 1999 and were relegated to J2.

2000–2009: J2 League

The club made a new start. The ownership was transferred to a community-owned organisation. They also changed their name to Shonan Bellmare as J.League allowed them to enlarge their designated hometowns to include several cities and towns surrounding Hiratsuka. The club's performance on the pitch has not been strong and they have not been serious contenders for the promotion to J1 so far.

A J1 comeback in 2010, if they are able to achieve promotion, will be the first without Fujita as their sponsor. Although for a time they refused to consider their history as the championship-winning Fujita corporate team in their current history, this year they celebrated the club's 40-year anniversary in 2009 as deduced from the badge in their Web site.

On 5 December 2009, Shonan returned to J1 as third-place finishers in 2009 seasons.

2010–present: Return to J1 League

The club returned to the J1 in 2010, but injured one after another and J2 was relegated after leaving four games.In the end, he won 21 consecutive league games. It was the worst record of J1 at that time.After that, the team will be repeatedly demoted to J2 and promoted to J1.

In recent years, the team has been steadily emphasizing.In 2014, the team made good progress in the J2, winning 14 consecutive games from the opening. The team was defeated by Ehime FC in the 15th round, but after that they lost 21 battles. J1 automatic promotion is confirmed. As a result, he won the J2 with 31 wins, 8 draws, 3 losses and 101 points in the 2014 season.In 2016, in the J1, Shonan Bellmare was the final result in 8th place, and it was the first time for J1 to remain in history. In addition, at the EAFF E-1 Football Championship 2015 held in August, Wataru Endo, who was on the team at the time, participated as a representative of Japan.In 2018, won the J.League Cup. [5] It was the first time for Shonan Bellmare to win three major titles since winning the 74th Emperor's Cup in the Bellmare Hiratsuka.

On the operational side, there was some report that the club fell into excess debt of more than 100 million yen in February 2012, and in the worst case the club itself could be dissolved (the actual amount of excess debt was 82.68 million yen). However, the debt insolvency was resolved by two capital increases. [6] In April 2018, SANEI ARCHITECTURE PLANNING, which was the largest shareholder of Shonan Bellmare, established "Merudia RIZAP Shonan Sports Partners" in collaboration with RIZAP GROUP. The new company acquired a 50% stake in Shonan Bellmare.[7] RIZAP GROUP intends to invest 1 billion yen in Bellmare over the next three years. [8]

Rivalries

Historically the Shonan area was part of a pre-modern province, Sagami Province, whereas Yokohama and Kawasaki were part of Musashi Province, hence Bellmare's intraprefectural rivalries with Yokohama F. Marinos, Yokohama FC and Kawasaki Frontale are based on the hard-working port cities of South Musashi as opposed to the more laid-back attitude of Sagami.

Affiliated clubs

The following clubs are currently affiliated with Shonan Bellmare:[9]

Players

Current squad

As of 19 August 2024.[12]

Out on loan

Club officials

Role Name
Manager Satoshi Yamaguchi
Assistant manager Yoshihiro Natsuka
Masahiro Koga
Yoshihiro Yatsukawa
Coach assistant Taiga Soeda
Goalkeeper coach Takeaki Yuhara
Analyst Masayuki Hirakawa
Physical coach Kazutaka Takahashi
Conditioning coach Yuta Iguchi
Chief team doctor Eiichi Suzuki
Team doctor Hirofumi Katsutani
Makoto Takahashi
Medical group chief trainer Hisayoshi Kojima
Athletic trainer Nobuhide Kurihara
Takahiro Yoshikawa
Physiotherapist Shusuke Shimada
Shigeyuki Shimizu
Interpreter Kim Fan-ju
Tiago Higa
Competent Keita Mikami
Side affairs Hiroto Araki
Takahito Hiraga
Hiroto Tanaka

Honours

As Towa / Fujita (until 1992); Bellmare Hiratsuka (1993–1999) and Shonan Bellmare (2000–present)

Competition !!scope=col
No. !scope=colYears
In chronological order-->scope=rowKanto Soccer League11971
scope=rowAll Japan Senior Football Championship11971
scope=rowJSL Cup11973
scope=rowEmperor's Cup31977, 1979, 1994
scope=rowJapan Soccer League Division 131977, 1979, 1981
scope=rowJapanese Super Cup21978, 1982
scope=rowJapan Soccer League Division 211991–92
scope=rowJapan Football League Division 111993
scope=rowAsian Cup Winners' Cup11995
scope=rowJ2 League22014, 2017
scope=rowBTV Cup12016
scope=rowJ.League Cup12018

Managerial history

Manager Nationality Tenure<--!colspan="5"Managerial Record-->
Start Finish-->
1 February 1972 31 January 1979-->
1 January 1975 31 December 1980-->
Tsutomu Nakamura1 February 1981 31 January 1985-->
Hidemitsu Hanaoka1 February 1985 30 June 1988-->
1 January 1988 31 December 1990-->
1 July 1990 27 November 1995-->
28 November 1995 31 January 1996-->
1 February 1996 19 September 1996-->
20 September 1996 31 January 1999-->
1 February 1999 30 June 1999-->
1 July 1999 31 January 2000-->
1 February 2000 31 January 2001-->
1 February 2001 30 November 2002-->
1 February 2003 15 May 2003-->
16 May 2003 14 July 2004-->
15 July 2004 13 September 2004-->
15 September 2004 5 June 2006-->
5 June 2006 31 January 2009-->
1 February 2009 31 January 2012-->
1 February 2012 8 October 2019-->
13 August 2019 9 October 2019-->
10 October 2019 31 August 2021-->
1 September 2021 Current-->

Record as J.League member

bgcolor=goldChampionsbgcolor=silverRunners-upThird placebgcolor=palegreenPromotedbgcolor=pinkRelegated
League Asia
Season Div. Teams Pos. P W (OTW/PKW) D L (OTL/PKL) F A GD PtsAttendance/G
Bellmare Hiratsuka
1994J1 12 5th 44 23 - 21 75 80 -5 - 17,836 1st round bgcolor=goldWinner
199514 11th 52 21 - 29 (-/2) 94 102 -8 65 16,111 2nd round bgcolor=goldWinner
199616 11th 30 12 - 18 (-/0) 47 58 -11 36 10,483 Semi-final Quarter-finals Quarter Final
199717 8th 32 14 - 12 (-/1) 55 52 3 49 7,841 Group stage Quarter-finals
199818 11th 34 12 (2/2) - 17 (1/0) 53 66 -13 42 10,158 Group stage Round of 16
199916 bgcolor=pink16th 30 4 (0/-) 1 22 (3/0) 30 72 -42 13 7,388 1st round 3rd round
Shonan Bellmare
2000J2 11 8th 40 12 (3/0) 1 17 (7/-) 59 71 -12 43 4,968 1st round 3rd round
200112 8th 44 16 (4/-) 4 18 (2/0) 64 61 3 60 4,112 1st round 2nd round
200212 5th 44 16 16 12 46 46 3 64 4,551 Round of 16
200312 10th 44 11 11 22 33 53 -20 44 4,731 Round of 16
200412 10th 44 7 15 22 39 64 -25 36 4,691 Round of 16
200512 7th 44 13 15 16 46 59 -13 54 5,746 3rd round
200613 11th 48 13 10 25 61 87 -26 49 5,365 4th round
200713 6th 48 23 8 17 72 55 17 77 4,677 4th round
200815 5th 42 19 8 15 68 48 20 65 5,994 3rd round
200918 bgcolor=palegreen3rd 51 29 11 11 84 52 32 98 7,273 2nd round
2010J1 18bgcolor=pink18th 34 3 7 24 31 82 -51 16 11,095 Group stage 3rd round
2011J2 20 14th 38 12 10 16 46 48 -2 466,943 Quarter-finals
201222 bgcolor=silver2nd 42 20 15 7 66 43 23 75 6,852 3rd round
2013J1 18 bgcolor=pink16th 34 6 7 21 34 62 -28 259,911 Group stage 3rd round
2014J2 22 bgcolor=gold1st 42 31 8 3 86 25 61 101 8,478 3rd round
2015J1 18 8th 34 13 9 12 40 44 -4 48 12,208 Group stage 3rd round
201618 bgcolor=pink17th 34 7 6 21 30 56 -26 27 11,530 Group stage Quarter-finals
2017J2 22 bgcolor=gold1st 42 24 11 7 58 36 22 83 8,454 3rd round
2018J1 18 13th 34 10 11 13 38 43 -5 41 12,120 Winner Round of 16
201918 16th 34 10 6 18 40 63 -23 36 12,848 Group stage 2nd round
2020 18 18th 34 6 9 19 29 48 -19 27 4,467 Group stage Did not qualify
2021 20 16th 38 7 16 15 36 41 -5 37 4,850 Round of 16
202218 12th 34 10 11 13 31 39 -8 41 9,228 Play-off stage 3rd round
202318 15th 34 8 10 16 40 56 -16 34 13,161 Quarter-finals
202420 TBA 38 - TBD
Key

League history

Total (as of 2017): 28 seasons in the top tier, 18 seasons in the second tier and 2 seasons in the Regional Leagues.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stadium Capacity . bellmare.co.jp/stadium . bellmare.co.jp . 3 March 2021 . 8 October 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20161008014346/http://www.bellmare.co.jp/stadium . live .
  2. Book: Osumi, Yoshiyuki . 1995 . Yume no ishizue . Astro publishing . 239–267 . 4755508576.
  3. Web site: 11年ぶりのJ1昇格を果たした湘南ベルマーレ 前例のない道を切り開く地域密着の挑戦に迫る. ja. Shonan Keizai Shimbun. 3 February 2016. 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160204144140/http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/sports/AJ201108065398. dead.
  4. Web site: Bellmare boss' passion giving back to community. Asahi Shimbun. 3 February 2016. 4 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160204144140/http://ajw.asahi.com/article/behind_news/sports/AJ201108065398. dead.
  5. Web site: トーナメント表:2018JリーグYBCルヴァンカップ:Jリーグ.jp. Jリーグ.jp. ja. 2020-05-10. 12 August 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20200812120240/https://www.jleague.jp/leaguecup/2018/standings/tournament.html. live.
  6. Web site: 【御礼】湘南ベルマーレ持株会へご参加いただいた皆様へ « 湘南ベルマーレ公式サイト. 2020-05-10. 27 July 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210727215419/https://www.bellmare.co.jp/71151. live.
  7. Web site: 株式会社湘南ベルマーレ 募集株式発行及び株式会社メルディアRIZAP湘南スポーツパートナーズへの割当決定のお知らせ « 湘南ベルマーレ公式サイト. 2020-05-10. 27 July 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210727215009/https://www.bellmare.co.jp/190361. live.
  8. Web site: RIZAPは湘南ベルマーレの「優勝」にコミットできるのか. ITmedia ビジネスオンライン. ja. 2020-05-10. 1 March 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210301011214/https://www.itmedia.co.jp/business/articles/1804/06/news117.html. live.
  9. Web site: 15 January 2022 . ベルマーレ・アジア・フットボール・アライアンス(BAFA)設立のお知らせ . https://web.archive.org/web/20220115083338/https://www.bellmare.co.jp/274712 . 15 January 2022 . 20 January 2022 . bellmare.co.jp . Shonan Bellmare . ja.
  10. Web site: 20 January 2022 . หนองบัว พิชญ ประกาศเป็นพันธมิตรกับ โชนัน เบลมาเร ในเจลีก เซ็น MOU สัญญา 3 ปีเพื่อนพัฒนาสโมสร . 20 January 2022 . twitter.com . Yingrak Raksuwan . th . 20 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220120021737/https://twitter.com/BubbleYingrak/status/1483985762127613953 . live .
  11. Web site: English Premier League Wolverhampton Wanderers FC (Wolves) Partnership Announced . bellmare.co.jp . 25 April 2024.
  12. Web site: 2024トップチーム « 湘南ベルマーレ公式サイト . www.bellmare.co.jp . Shonan Bellmare . 24 January 2024 . 19 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240119082615/https://www.bellmare.co.jp/player2024 . live .