Tourism in Lithuania explained

Lithuania attracts many visitors from neighbouring countries and from all over the world. In 2018,there were 1.7 million foreign visitors to Lithuania for business, family and leisure.[1] The historical legacy of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, its rich history, architecture, pristine nature, seaside and spa resorts are the main attraction points of Lithuania. Domestic tourism is also highly popular: in 2018 it grew by 12%. Lithuanians also prefer to spend their vacations in Lithuania – 70 percent.[2]

Overview

Lithuania receives a constant increase in foreign visitors. In 2017, the accommodation establishments of Lithuania received 3.25 million tourists, which was 6.2 per cent more than in 2016.[3] Lithuania attracts foreign visitors mostly from Germany, Poland, Russia, Latvia, Belarus, the United Kingdom, Estonia and Finland.

In 2017 hotels received 2.2 million tourists, or 7 per cent more than in 2016. The number of Lithuanian tourists grew by 12.8 per cent, and foreigners by 3.3 per cent. The hotel room occupancy rate stood at 54.3 per cent (in 2016, 51.7 per cent), and the hotel bed occupancy rate at 41.4 per cent (in 2016, 39.7 per cent).

Agrotourism has also gained extreme popularity in the country among the locals as well as foreigners.Ecotourism is actively promoted by the government and national parks. Lithuania has built a successful ecotourism industry, and has also been acknowledged as one of the world's most ethical destinations. Hot air ballooning is very popular in Lithuania, especially in Vilnius and Trakai. Theme routes through historical and nature sites are popular among domestic and international tourists. Nemunas Delta Regional Park, Žuvintas biosphere reserve and Ventė Cape are known for birdwatching.[4]

There are tourism information centres in all major cities and smaller towns, national parks and other places, attractive for domestic or international tourism.[5]

If a tour has a guide who is "interpreting the cultural and natural heritage of an area", Lithuania requires the guide have a guiding license. This definition follows the European standard for tour guiding (CEN). Licensed Tourist Guides are the only professionals permitted to conduct tours in all sites and museums within a city. Licensed guides are required in those areas where the local authorities state that one of them is mandatory.[6] There is a Guides Database to find a guide in your language as well.[7]

Arrivals by country

The top 10 foreign countries by annual short-term visitors to Lithuania by nationality:[8]

Country 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
127,033 132,346 122,630 132,368 154,124 161,421 179,245 199,651 50,670 54,674 117,555 173,497
144,975 152,087 166,436 174,494 179,723 176,154 214,444 233,407 47,884 51,324 98,992 127,401
76,431 86,101 107,744 119,673 137,962 152,269 161,660 168,925 71,971 54,531 131,781 144,323
117,037 163,707 189,888 165,410 174,070 177,099 165,569 181,074 42,946 35,439 98,328 141,894
37,752 44,167 46,136 54,067 58,178 66,365 77,420 83,154 21,439 29,076 67,392 74,148
35,230 43,524 48,566 54,068 11,746 20,883 54,442 69,685
46,789 59,453 84,017 83,193 93,701 134,887 59,352 44,678 101,775 67,032
39,712 43,183 48,681 53,732 59,579 63,193 65,131 68,302 42,305 22,944 52,585 61,317
34,74534,166 49,937 16,685 27,363 35,503
32,606
30,137 28,912 33,790 40,627 39,944 39,890 43,285 14,105
14,491
26,461 29,169 42,397 39,793
214,337 248,536 226,575 154,117 155,538 168,099 183,750 196,540 40,260 38,081
Total foreign 1,147,9381,260,3361,356,8351,388,4871,517,8901,583,8011,744,7331,937,972511,566505,3611,149,5371,369,549
Y-to-Y change %

Notable places

Cities

Towns and villages

Specific destinations

Protected areas

See also: List of protected areas of Lithuania.

Protected areas established for the preservation of natural and cultural features. Lithuania has 30 regional parks and 5 national parks and 6 strict reserves.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

See main article: List of World Heritage Sites in Lithuania.

Cultural routes

In 2019 Cultural Route of Lithuanian composer Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis was opened which leads through the places in Varėna, Druskininkai, Kaunas, Vilnius, Plungė, Rietavas, Palanga where composer has lived.[12]

Cognitive or sightseeing routes (Pažintinis takas) are highly popular among domestic tourists. Usually they lead through unique places in nature, where the visitor can enjoy the nature and local history while walking some predefined path.

Pilgrimage sites

Lithuania has many holy sites, especially in Samogitia, which are worth a visit.

Major pilgrimage sites:

Resorts

Lithuania has 4 official resorts and 5 resort territories.[13]

Resorts

Resort territories

Former places

Military heritage

The country has some military sites left and may be very interesting place as a place of militarism heritage tourism. It might be interesting for anyone who is interested in history of the warfare or the Cold War.

Major militarism heritage sites in Lithuania:

Bicycle tourism

Bicycle tourism is growing, especially in Lithuanian Seaside Cycle Route. EuroVelo routes EV10, EV11, EV13 go through Lithuania. Total length of bicycle tracks amounts to3769 km (of which 1988 km is asphalt pavement).[16] Most known bicycle routes are: Nemunas River Cycle Route, Suvalkija Cycle Circuit, Lithuanian Seaside Cycle Route. Most of the Tourism information centres and national parks have their local thematic bicycle route plans.

Festivals

Museums

See main article: List of museums in Lithuania.

Museums include:

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2018 for tourism: number of tourists exceeded forecasts .
  2. Web site: Tyrimas: 70% lietuvių ilgąsias atostogas leidžia Lietuvoje, 27% nuomojasi būstą iš privačių asmenų . www.vz.lt . 17 December 2018.
  3. Web site: Tourism in Lithuania. 2017 . Statistics Lithuania . 24 November 2018 . 6 . PDF.
  4. Web site: Fatbirder. Lithuania. fatbirder.com. 5 May 2018.
  5. Web site: TOURISM INFORMATION CENTRES. lithuania.travel. 25 May 2018.
  6. Web site: Visit Lithuania. visitlithuania.net. 2 June 2018.
  7. Web site: Lithuanian Guides Dtabase. guides.lt. 5 May 2018.
  8. Web site: Indicators of accommodation . . 6 June 2024.
  9. http://www.vilnius-events.lt/ Vilnius Events
  10. Web site: Lithuanian Sea Museum. muziejus.lt. 2 June 2018.
  11. Web site: Lithuanian Sea Museum and Dolphinarium. muziejus.lt. 2 June 2018.
  12. Web site: Čiurlionio kelias . ciurlioniokelias.lt . 24 May 2019 . LT.
  13. Web site: Kurortai ir kurortinės teritorijos . Lietuvos Respublikos ekonomikos ir inovacijų ministerija . 22 January 2024 . lt . 5 June 2024.
  14. Web site: Druskininkai Cable Car. lynukelias.lt. 2 June 2018.
  15. http://www.oginski.lt/MUZIEJAI/Zem_nacionalio_parko_muziejus.lt.htm Žemaitijos nacionalinio parko teritorijoje veikiantys muziejai
  16. Book: The Geography of Tourism of Central and Eastern European Countries. 978-3-319-42205-3. 5 May 2018. Widawski. Krzysztof. Wyrzykowski. Jerzy. 24 January 2017.
  17. Web site: Amber Museum-Gallery. ambergallery.lt. 2 June 2018.
  18. Web site: Church Heritage Museum. bpmuziejus.lt. 2 June 2018.
  19. Web site: National Gallery of Art. ndg.lt. 2 June 2018.
  20. Web site: Vilnius Picture Gallery. ldm.lt. 1 November 2018.
  21. Web site: Vilnius Toys' Museum . museu.ms . 3 May 2019.
  22. Web site: MO Museum. mo.lt. 1 November 2018.
  23. Web site: Tartle. tartle.lt. 1 November 2018.
  24. Web site: Klaipėda Clock and Watch Museum. ldm.lt. 1 November 2018.
  25. Web site: Šiauliai Photography Museum . ausrosmuziejus.lt . 1 November 2018.
  26. Web site: Akmenės muziejus . akmenesmuziejus.lt . 24 March 2019.