Total Wreck, Arizona Explained

Total Wreck, Arizona
Settlement Type:Ghost town
Pushpin Map:Arizona#USA
Pushpin Label Position:right
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Name1:Arizona
Subdivision Name2:Pima
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:1879
Extinct Title:Abandoned
Extinct Date:1890
Elevation Ft:4629
Elevation M:1411
Population As Of:2009
Population Total:0
Timezone:MST (no DST)
Utc Offset:-7
Coordinates:31.8956°N -110.5928°W
Blank Name:Post Office opened
Blank Info:August 12, 1881
Blank1 Name:Post Office closed
Blank1 Info:November 1, 1890

Total Wreck is a ghost town in Pima County, Arizona. The town was built 7miles from Pantano, Arizona, whence "an excellent road" led from the Southern Pacific Railroad line and on to the Empire Ranch. It lay on the mail route to and from Harshaw.

Mining

Silver was discovered in the Richmond lode of the Empire mining district in the eastern Empire Mountains in 1879. By 1884 mines of the area had produced some $5,000,000 in silver bullion. Mining declined through the 1890s and early 1900s.

Naming

There are two stories about the naming of the town.

Business and population

A post office was established on August 12, 1881, and was discontinued on November 1, 1890.[2] The population was 200 or 300 residents in 1883, at which time its structures included five saloons, three general stores, a butcher shop, a shoemaker shop and a half dozen Chinese laundries.[1] [3]

A Los Angeles Times reporter wrote in 1882:

The town of Total Wreck has no appearance of a wreck. It is a thrifty, neat-looking village, the streets laid out at right angles. The main street is named Dillon street in honor of the discoverer of the mine, and the first to discover minerals in this district.... The town has two stores, two hotels, a restaurant, five saloons, a carpenter, blacksmith, butcher and shoe-shop; also a dressmaker's store, a brewery and about thirty-five houses.... It has a residential magistrate and a deputy sheriff, and I was informed that in case of trouble with the Indians or roughs ninety men could be mustered within sixty minutes.[4]
Business owners in that year were "N.R. Vail, Salsig & Ballou, Chas. Altschul, A.J.Bobo, Snyder & Co., Nelson & George, P.J. Delahanty, John Vaughn, Alex. Chisholm, S.S. Danner, McClellan & Williams and Mr. Ballou."[4]

Legends

A popular legend of Total Wreck was the story of E. B. Salsig who was involved in a shootout. He was struck in the chest by a bullet from the other assailant, but he didn't die because he was saved by a large pack of love letters he had in his vest pocket. The letters supposedly absorbed the bullet, saving the man's life. Legend says he married the woman who had written the letters.[2]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Houser, B. B., et al., Historic Mining Camps of Southeastern Arizona: a Road Log with Geologic and Historic Highlights, in USGS Researches on Mineral Resources – 1994 Part B Guidebook for Field Trips, U.S. Geological Survey Circular 1103–B p. 26 (map) and p. 27
  2. Book: Sherman, James E. . Barbara H. Sherman . Ghost Towns of Arizona . registration . University of Oklahoma Press . 1969 . First . 158 . Total Wreck . 0806108436 .
  3. Book: Heatwole . Thelma . Ghost Towns and Historical Haunts in Arizona . Total Wreck: A Short Happy Life . 1991 . 1951. American Traveler Press . Phoenix . 978-0914846109 . 137–139.
  4. https://search.proquest.com/docview/161216927 " 'It's a Total Wreck,': An Arizona Mine That Completely Belies Its Name," Los Angeles Times, November 3, 1882, p. 1