Torr a'Chaisteal explained

Torr a'Chaisteal
Map Type:Scotland North Ayrshire
Coordinates:55.459°N -5.2886°W
Public Access:Yes

Torr a'Chaisteal (or Torr a'Chaisteil) is an Iron Age fort (dun), located about 10NaN0 northeast of the village of Sliddery, on the Isle of Arran in Scotland .

Description

Torr a'Chaisteal is situated on an isolated grassy knoll on the west coast of Arran.[1]

It was a fortified residence, or dun, of a type common across western Scotland in the later Iron Age.[1] A similar structure can be seen at Kilpatrick Dun NaN0NaN0 to the north.[2] The turf-covered walls are 0.5 metres high and have an average width of 4 metres. The walls are formed of large sandstone boulders, enclosing an area with a diameter of around 7 metres.[1] A short stretch of wall lies beside the dun to the east, while on the landward approach is a substantial earthwork that may have formed an outer defence.[1]

Antiquarian excavations in the 19th century uncovered human and animal bones, shells, the top stone of a quern, and pieces of haematite iron.

Notes and References

  1. http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/places/propertyresults/propertydetail.htm?PropID=PL_023 Torr A'chaisteal Fort
  2. http://www.historic-scotland.gov.uk/index/places/propertyresults/propertydetail.htm?PropID=PL_019 Kilpatrick Dun (or Cashel)