Toronto (provincial electoral district) explained

Toronto East
Province:Ontario
Prov-Status:defunct
Prov-Created:1886
Prov-Abolished:1894
Prov-Election-First:1886
Prov-Election-Last:1894

Toronto was an Ontario provincial electoral district that existed from 1886 to 1894. It was created by merging Toronto West and Toronto East ridings into one large riding covering the entire city.

It was abolished prior to the 1894 election when it was split into four new ridings - Toronto North, Toronto South, Toronto East and Toronto West.

The Toronto district elected three members. In each election voters were allowed to cast two votes; they were allowed to vote for two candidates (Limited voting). The three candidates with the most votes were the winners. Parties did not run more than two candidates, for fear of splitting their votes, so mixed representation was produced in each contest in the Toronto district in 1886 and 1890.(No one party took all the seats.)

Members of Provincial Parliament

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Riding created from Toronto West and Toronto East in 1886
6th1886-1890   
    Conservative
    Liberal
7th1890-1894    Edward Frederick ClarkeConservative
    Liberal
1890-1892    Henry Edward Clarke[1] Conservative
1892    Nelson Gordon Bigelow[2] Liberal
1893-1894    Conservative
Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly[3]
Riding split into four new ridings:
Toronto North, Toronto South, Toronto East and Toronto West
in 1894

Election results

The first three candidates in the poll were elected to the legislature.Percentage of votes received does not indicate percentage of voters who favoured the candidate because most or all of the Toronto voters cast two votes.

Party! scope="col" width="150"
CandidateVotes[4] Vote %
    ConservativeEdward Clarke7,01526.2
    ConservativeHenry Clarke6,87325.7
    LiberalJohn Leys5,39020.1
    LabourCharles March4,08215.2
    LabourJohn Roney3,41612.8
Total 26,776
Party! scope="col" width="150"
CandidateVotesVote %
    ConservativeEdward Clarke5,862
    ConservativeHenry Clarke5,542
    LiberalJoseph Tait5,359
    LiberalAlfred McDougall5,197
    Cons-Equal RightsE.D. Armour4,502
    Cons-Equal RightsRobert Bell4,001
    Equal RightsFrank Moses703
Total 31,166

By-elections

These by-elections were held to replace members who had died in office. In each case only one member was elected for replacement.

Party! scope="col" width="150"
CandidateVotes[5] Vote %
    ConservativeNelson Bigelow4,93850.8
    Independent ConservativeMr. Kent4,12242.4
    LiberalThomas Phillips Thompson4885.0
    Independent LiberalE.A. MacDonald1731.8
Total 9,721
Party! scope="col" width="150"
CandidateVotes[6] Vote %
    ConservativeGeorge Ryerson5,79734.7
    Independent ConservativeW.W. Ogden5,53533.1
    LiberalThomas Phillips Thompson5,39232.2
Total 16,724

References

Citations

Notes and References

  1. Died whilst speaking in the assembly, March 25, 1892.
  2. Died in office, November 4, 1892.
  3. For a listing of each MPP's Queen's Park curriculum vitae see below:
    • For Edward Clarke's Legislative Assembly information see Web site: Edward Frederick Clarke, MPP . Parliamentary History. Legislative Assembly of Ontario. 2014-11-11. Toronto. 2014.
    • For Henry Clarke's Legislative Assembly information see Web site: Henry Edward Clarke, MPP . Parliamentary History. Legislative Assembly of Ontario . 2014-11-11. Toronto. 2014.
    • For John Leys' Legislative Assembly information see Web site: John Leys, MPP . Parliamentary History. Legislative Assembly of Ontario . 2014-11-11 . Toronto. 2014.
    • For Joseph Tait's Legislative Assembly information see Web site: Joseph Tait, MPP. Parliamentary History. Legislative Assembly of Ontario. 2014-11-11 . Toronto. 2014.
    • For Nelson Bigelow's Legislative Assembly information see Web site: Nelson Gordon Bigelow, MPP . Parliamentary History. Legislative Assembly of Ontario . 2014-11-11 . Toronto. 2014.
    • For George Ryerson's Legislative Assembly information see Web site: George Sterling Ansel Ryerson, MPP . Parliamentary History . Legislative Assembly of Ontario . 2014-11-11 . Toronto . 2014.
  4. News: Elections in Toronto: The Two Clarkes and John Leys the Successful Candidates . The Globe . 1886-12-29. Toronto. 8.
  5. News: Toronto Falls Into Line: Bigelow Sweeps the City for Oliver Mowat . Gibson . J.M. . The Globe . 1892-04-30 . Toronto . 16.
  6. News: He Gets Into the Kitchen: Dr. Ryerson Attains His Great Ambition . The Globe . 1893-01-01 . Toronto . 8.