Tor oil field explained

The Tor oil field is a crude oil and associated gas producing field in the Norwegian sector of the central North Sea. Production of oil and gas started in 1978 and peak oil and gas was achieved in 1979. The field was shut down in 2015 and, following the completion of new wells, started up again in 2020.

The field

The characteristics of the Tor field reservoir are as follows.[1] [2] [3]

Field name
Tor
ReservoirLate Cretaceous and early Paleocene
Block2/4 and 2/5
Reservoir depth, metres3,200
Gas Oil Ratio, scf/bbl1,500
API gravity43°
Sulfur0.1%
Pressure, psia7,135
DiscoveredNovember 1970
Original recoverable reserves150-260 MMbbls oil, 560-900 bcf gas
Now in reserve (2023)4.3 MMSm3 oe oil, 0.4 MMSm3 oe Gas, 0.3 MMSm3 oe NGL

Owners and operator

The current (2024) owners of the Tor field are:

Tor field ownership!Company!Interest, %
TotalEnergies EP Norge AS48.19879
ConocoPhillips Skandinavia AS30.65799
Vår Energi ASA10.81656
Sval Energi AS6.63922
Petoro AS3.68744
The field is operated by ConocoPhillips Skandinavia AS.

Infrastructure

The field has been developed with an offshore platform facility, designated Tor E. [4]

Tor field platform Tor E!Parameter!Value
Block2/4
Latitude56.642072°N
Longitude3.326958°E
Water depth, metres70
TypeFixed steel
Platform designKvaerner Engineering
Topsides designWorley Engineering
FunctionDrilling, production, accommodation
BridgeTo flare tower
Substructure, tonnes5,275
Topsides, tonnes6,448
Legs8
Piles8
Well slots18
Accommodation58, in 1982 this was replaced by 96 berth accommodation
Installed in fieldJune 1975
Design throughput101,600 bopd, 89 MMscfd gas
Processing3-phase (oil/gas/water) separator operating at 500 psig, gas dehydration by glycol
Export7.5 mile, 14-inch gas pipeline and 12-inch oil pipeline to the Ekofisk R

Production

Production started in July 1978. The production profile was as follows. Units are million Standard cubic metres oil equivalent.

Tor field production!Year!Oil MMSm3 oe!NGL MMSm3 oe!Gas MMSm3 oe
19781.20735100.340779
19794.5262960.1399541.156825
19803.5895720.2775081.287604
19811.8837890.2291881.177126
19821.530730.2721851.341813
19830.9679330.2546761.08709
19840.867210.2174690.935608
19850.8242050.2014940.779392
19860.6245470.1167540.463587
19870.4773630.0885230.343058
19880.4828640.0955640.31813
19890.5100030.089230.312373
19900.4726420.0684140.241651
19910.3462730.0377710.161191
19920.3623460.0314010.144108
19930.3458580.0224790.094797
19940.3385990.0191340.074034
19950.3386330.0178230.067366
19960.3592420.017190.062885
19970.346830.0173060.057085
19980.2307110.0109770.036404
19990.2214910.0107840.037131
20000.2555720.0106770.040556
20010.2568310.009880.034708
20020.2135350.008180.024964
20030.1628920.006660.017144
20040.1971610.0083460.021414
20050.1803490.0079570.019744
20060.1642930.0085130.023813
20070.3148270.0158910.053809
20080.3071690.0125210.032965
20090.2919490.0101270.024138
20100.2370530.0070820.013999
20110.2192720.0048780.008242
20120.223390.0051510.007459
20130.1988070.0045220.008314
20140.1969790.0044820.008718
20150.1809880.0035510.006555
2016000
2017000
2018000
2019000
20200.0174760.0008750.001435
20210.8047160.0365590.073409
20220.7195110.0354680.088719
20230.5834910.0355110.117698

Developments

Oil was initially produced by pressure reduction, from 1992 water flood was introduced.

Export from Tor was initially routed by two pipelines to Ekofisk R. Subsequently, in 1998, fluids were routed to Ekofisk 2/4 J.

In 1989 a gas lift module was added, this allowed eight wells to use gas lift, formerly only three wells.

In 2019 two subsea templates with eight horizontal production wells were tied back to Ekofisk centre.

The remaining recoverable reserves in 2023 were 4.3 MMSm3 oe oil, 0.4 MMSm3 oe Gas, 0.3 MMSm3 oe NGL.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Norwegian Petroleum . Tor field, Norwegian Petroleum . 12 July 2024.
  2. Web site: Norsk Oljemuseum . Oil and Gas fields in Norway Tor field, Norsk Oljemuseum . 12 July 2024.
  3. Web site: OSPAR . OSPAR Inventory of Offshore Installations - 2021 . 12 July 2024.
  4. Book: Oilfield Publications Limited . The North Sea Platform Guide . Oilfield Publications Limited . 1985 . Ledbury . 184-6.