| Official Name: | Toomsboro, Georgia |
| Settlement Type: | Town |
| Mapsize: | 250px |
| Subdivision Type: | Country |
| Subdivision Name: | United States |
| Subdivision Type1: | State |
| Subdivision Name1: | Georgia |
| Subdivision Type2: | County |
| Subdivision Name2: | Wilkinson |
| Unit Pref: | Imperial |
| Area Footnotes: | [1] |
| Area Total Km2: | 4.82 |
| Area Land Km2: | 4.82 |
| Area Water Km2: | 0.00 |
| Area Total Sq Mi: | 1.86 |
| Area Land Sq Mi: | 1.86 |
| Area Water Sq Mi: | 0.00 |
| Population As Of: | 2020 |
| Population Total: | 383 |
| Population Density Km2: | 79.43 |
| Population Density Sq Mi: | 205.69 |
| Timezone: | Eastern (EST) |
| Utc Offset: | -5 |
| Timezone Dst: | EDT |
| Utc Offset Dst: | -4 |
| Coordinates: | 32.8256°N -83.0833°W |
| Elevation M: | 71 |
| Elevation Ft: | 233 |
| Postal Code Type: | ZIP code |
| Postal Code: | 31090 |
| Area Code: | 478 |
| Blank Name: | FIPS code |
| Blank Info: | 13-76952[2] |
| Blank1 Name: | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 Info: | 0324226[3] |
Toomsboro is a town in Wilkinson County, Georgia, United States. The population was 383 in 2020.
Toomsboro was founded when the Central of Georgia Railway was extended to that point. Its railroad terminal was built in 1869.[4]
On August 30, 1871, Matthew Deason, a white man, and an African American woman who was possibly his wife, Serena Dul Cat C. Johnson (Georgia Marriages 1699–1944 in Wilkinson County Georgia) were lynched in Toomsboro by members of the Ku Klux Klan. Deason, a former Confederate soldier, was the elected sheriff of Wilkinson County. It was the first documented lynching of a black woman in Georgia after the Civil War.[5] [6]
The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Toomsboro as a town in 1904.[7] The community is named for 18th-century Georgia politician Robert Toombs.[8]
David Bumgardner, a developer who bought properties at auction, intended to turn the property he owned into a quaint tourist destination. In April 2012, Bumgardner and Bill Lucado, who also owned property, announced they were seeking a buyer for the properties by advertising "Toomsboro for sale" although the existing community of Toomsboro maintains its own identity.[9] They suggested a movie production company might be interested in using Toomsboro as a film set.[10] In September 2018, 36 pieces of property over went up for sale for an asking price of $1.7 million, with an eye toward a preservation-minded buyer "who appreciates its history".[11] In the aftermath of the murder of Ahmaud Arbery in 2020, 19 families cooperatively bought of land in Toomsboro to establish a Black community "where all Black people feel safe without fear of being murdered for who they are".[12] [13] The Freedom Georgia Initiative promotes the new community as Freedom, Georgia.
Toomsboro is located at 32.8256°N -83.0833°W (32.825423, -83.083196).[14] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.9sqmi, all land.
| White alone (NH) | 280 | 233 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 208 | 45.02% | 49.36% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 54.31% | |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 334 | 223 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 145 | 53.70% | 47.25% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 37.86% | |
| Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) | 0 | 1 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3 | 0.00% | 0.21% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.78% | |
| Asian alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.00% | |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 0 | 0 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0 | 0.00% | 0.00% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.00% | |
| Other race alone (NH) | 1 | 0 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0 | 0.16% | 0.00% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 0.00% | |
| Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) | 2 | 10 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 14 | 0.32% | 2.12% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3.66% | |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5 | 5 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 13 | 0.80% | 1.06% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 3.39% | |
| Total | 622 | 472 | style='background: #ffffe6; | 383 | 100.00% | 100.00% | style='background: #ffffe6; | 100.00% |
As of the census of 2000, there were 622 people, 209 households, and 146 families residing in the town. In 2020, its population was 383.