| Tonami | |||||
| Native Name Lang: | ja | ||||
| Settlement Type: | City | ||||
| Pushpin Map: | Japan | ||||
| Pushpin Map Caption: | |||||
| Coordinates: | 36.6475°N 136.9622°W | ||||
| Subdivision Type: | Country | ||||
| Subdivision Name: | Japan | ||||
| Subdivision Type1: | Region | ||||
| Subdivision Name1: | Chūbu (Kōshin'etsu) | ||||
| Subdivision Type2: | Prefecture | ||||
| Subdivision Name2: | Toyama | ||||
| Leader Title: | - Mayor | ||||
| Leader Name: | Osamu Natsuno (since November 2012) | ||||
| Area Total Km2: | 127.03 | ||||
| Population Total: | 48659 | ||||
| Population As Of: | March 31, 2018 | ||||
| Population Density Km2: | auto | ||||
| Timezone1: | Japan Standard Time | ||||
| Utc Offset1: | +9 | ||||
| Blank Name Sec1: | Phone number | ||||
| Blank Info Sec1: | 0763-33-1111 | ||||
| Blank1 Name Sec1: | Address | ||||
| Blank1 Info Sec1: | 7-3 Sakae, Tonami-shi, Toyama-ken 939-1398 | ||||
| Blank Name Sec2: | Climate | ||||
| Blank Info Sec2: | Cfa | ||||
| Module: |
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is a city in Toyama Prefecture, Japan., the city had an estimated population of 48,659 in 16,739 households [1] and a population density of 384 persons per km2. Its total area was 127.03sqkm.[2]
Tonami is located in the Tonami plains of western Toyama Prefecture. Much of the area is a dispersed settlement typical of this region of Japan.
Tonami has a humid continental climate (Köppen Cfa) characterized by mild summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall. The average annual temperature in Himi is 13.8 °C. The average annual rainfall is 2414 mm with September as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 26.4 °C, and lowest in January, at around 2.4 °C.[3]
Per Japanese census data,[4] the population of Tonami has recently plateaued after a long period of growth.
The area of present-day Tonami was part of ancient Etchū Province, and was part of the holdings of Kaga Domain under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate. The town of Tonami was founded on April 1, 1952 by the merger of the town of Demachi with the villages of Gokaya, Aburaden, Shoge, Nakamura and Hayashi. The villages of Aoshima and Ogami joined two months later on June 1, 1952. The villages of Ota, Minamihannya, Higachi-Nojiri, Yanaze and Nishi-Tonami were annexed on January 15, 1954, followed by Sendan, Sendanyama, Hannya, and Higashi-Hannya on March 1. The expanded town of Tonami was raised to city status on April 1, 1954. On November 1, 2004, the town of Shōgawa (from Higashitonami District) was merged into Tonami.
Tonami has a mayor-council form of government with a directly elected mayor and a unicameral city legislature of 18 members.
Tonami has eight public elementary schools and four public junior high schools operated by the town government, and two public high schools operated by the Toyama Prefectural Board of Education.
Panjin, Liaoning, China, friendship city since April 25, 1991[5]
Yalova, Turkey, friendship city since October 3, 1989[5]right|270px|thumb| Tonami-yotaka festival held in June