Tomsk electoral district (Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917) explained

Tomsk
Type:Civilian
Parl Name:All-Russian Constituent Assembly
Elects Howmany:9
Blank1 Name:Number of Uyezd Electoral Commissions
Blank1 Info:5
Blank2 Name:Number of Urban Electoral Commissions
Blank2 Info:2
Blank3 Name:Number of Parishes
Blank3 Info:154
Blank4 Name:Sources:
Blank4 Info:[1] [2]
Abolished:1918
Year:1917

The Tomsk electoral district (Russian: Томский избирательный округ) was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election. The electoral district covered the Tomsk Governorate.[3]

Candidates

3 out of 9 submitted candidate lists were rejected by the electoral authorities, including a moderate Turkic list.[4] [5] The Popular Socialist and Cooperative lists had an electoral pact.

Results

The SR list won a landslide victory, drawing the support from the rural areas. In the Novonikolayevsk uyezd the SRs obtained 95.3% of the votes cast, followed by Kainsk uyezd (91%), Kuznetsk uyezd (90.8%), Mariinsk uyezd (88.6%), Tomsk uyezd (73.6%) and Togur uyezd (64.6%).[6] The Bolsheviks fared better in industrial centers; obtaining some 36% of the vote at the Kemerovo mine and chemical plant, some 32% of the votes were cast at the Anzhersky mines and 25.8% of the votes at the Sudzhensk mines (both in present-day Anzhero-Sudzhensk).[7]

[8] [9]

Tomsk town

The election results in Tomsk town illustrated deep social cleavages, as the Kadets, SRs and Bolsheviks each won a major chunk of the votes cast.[10]

List 1 -
Kadets!colspan=2
List 2 -
SRs
List 3 -
Bolsheviks
List 4 -
Pop. Socialists
List 5 -
Mensheviks
List 6 -
Cooperative
Total
I2,251 35.48 1,325 20.89 1,062 16.74 1,336 21.06 3375.31330.52 6,344
II1,034 30.59 71521.15 858 25.38 627 18.55 140 4.14 6 0.18 3,380
III910 24.42 790 21.20 1,211 32.50 634 17.02 168 4.51 13 0.35 3,726
IV768 22.48 99729.19 917 26.84 549 16.07 176 5.15 9 0.26 3,416
V966 28.51 611 18.03 611 18.03 998 29.46 187 5.52 15 0.44 3,388
Total5,929 29.27 4,438 21.91 4,659 23.00 4,144 20.46 1,008 4.98 76 0.38 20,254
[11]

Garrison

12,046 votes were cast at the Tomsk garrison. The Bolshevik list won 69% of the votes there, with 8,316 votes. The SR list got 2,683 votes (22.27%), the Kadet list 385 votes (3.20%), Popular Socialist 278 votes (2.31%), 73 votes (0.61%) for the Menshevik list and 10 votes (0.08%) for the Cooperative list.[12]

Notes and References

  1. Book: И. С. Малчевский. Всероссийское учредительное собрание. 1930. Гос изд-во. 140–142.
  2. Book: Б. Ф Додонов. Е. Д Гринько. О. В.. Лавинская. Журналы заседаний Временного правительства: Сентябрь-октябрь 1917 года. 2004. РОССПЭН. 206–208.
  3. Book: Татьяна Евгеньевна Новицкая. Учредительное собрание: Россия 1918 : стенограмма и другие документы. 1991. Недра. 13.
  4. Book: Oliver Henry Radkey. Russia goes to the polls: the election to the all-Russian Constituent Assembly, 1917. registration. 1989. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-2360-4. 104–105.
  5. Book: Oliver Henry Radkey. Russia goes to the polls: the election to the all-Russian Constituent Assembly, 1917. registration. 1989. Cornell University Press. 978-0-8014-2360-4. 148–160.
  6. В. А. Дробченко. АНТИБОЛЬШЕВИСТСКОЕ СОПРОТИВЛЕНИЕ В ТОМСКОЙ ГУБЕРНИИ В ОКТЯБРЕ 1917 – МАЕ 1918 г.. УДК 947.084. (571.16)
  7. В. А. Дробченко. [ОБЩЕСТВЕННО-ПОЛИТИЧЕСКАЯ ЖИЗНЬ ТОМСКОЙ ГУБЕРНИИ (МАРТ 1917 – НОЯБРЬ 1918 гг.)])
  8. Book: Л. М Спирин. Россия 1917 год: из истории борьбы политических партий. 1987. Мысль. 273–328.
  9. Book: Лев Григорьевич Протасов. Люди Учредительного собрания: портрет в интерьере эпохи. 2008. РОССПЭН. 978-5-8243-0972-0.
  10. В.А. Дробченко. МЕЖПАРТИЙНЫЕ И СОЦИАЛЬНО-КЛАССОВЫЕ ОТНОШЕНИЯ В ТОМСКОЙ ГУБЕРНИИ В МАРТЕ 1917 – МАЕ 1918 г.. УДК 947.084. (571.16)
  11. Сибирская Жизнь. Результаты выборов в Учредительное собрание. 21 Nov, 1917
  12. http://sun.tsu.ru/mminfo/2017/000414997/1917/1917_173.pdf По Сибири