Tomponsky District Explained

En Name:Tomponsky District
Ru Name:Томпонский улус
Loc Name1:Томпо улууhа
Loc Lang1:Sakha
Image View:Suntarhayata5.jpg
Coordinates:62.6533°N 135.5592°W
Image Coa:Coat of Arms of Tomponsky rayon (Yakutia).png
Federal Subject:Sakha Republic
Adm Data As Of:June 2009
Adm Ctr Type:settlement
Adm Ctr Name:Khandyga
Urban-Type Settlement Of District Significance Type:Settlements
No Of Urban-Type Settlements Of District Significance:2
Selsoviet Type1:Rural okrugs
No Of Selsoviets Type1:7
No Of Urban-Type Settlements:2
No Of Rural Localities:12
Mun Data As Of:December 2008
Mun Formation1:Tomponsky Municipal District
Mun Formation1 No Of Urban Settlements:2
Mun Formation1 No Of Rural Settlements:7
Mun Formation1 Counts Ref:[1]
Area As Of:June 2009
Area Km2:135800
Pop 2010Census:14099
Urban Pop 2010Census:59.1%
Rural Pop 2010Census:40.9%
Established Date:May 20, 1931
Website:https://mr-tomponskij.sakha.gov.ru/
Date:April 2013

Tomponsky District (Russian: link=no|Томпонский улу́с; Yakut: Томпо улууһа, Tompo uluuha) is an administrative[2] and municipal[3] district (raion, or ulus), one of the thirty-four in the Sakha Republic, Russia. It is located in the east of the republic and borders with Momsky District in the northeast, Oymyakonsky District in the east, Ust-Maysky District in the southeast, Tattinsky District in the southwest, Ust-Aldansky and Kobyaysky Districts in the west, and with Verkhoyansky District in the north and northwest. The area of the district is 135800km2.[4] Its administrative center is the urban locality (a settlement) of Khandyga. Population: 15,275 (2002 Census); The population of Khandyga accounts for 47.1% of the district's total population.

Geography

The landscape of the district is mostly mountainous. Its main rivers include the Aldan, the Tompo, Adycha, Nelgese, Derbeke and the Khandyga. Emanda is a lake located on the Yana Plateau, in the northern part of the district.[5]

Climate

Average January temperature ranges from -38C-42C and average July temperature ranges from 10C17C.[6] Annual precipitation is 250mm300mm.

History

The district was established on May 20, 1931.

Demographics

As of the 2021 Census, the ethnic composition was as follows:[7]

44.3%

38.2%

10.3%

1.4%

Economy

The economy of the district is based on mining, production of construction materials, and agriculture. There are deposits of tin, tungsten, copper, lead, zinc, antimony, molybdenum, gold, silver, coal, gypsum, marble, and other minerals.

Inhabited localities

Municipal composition
Urban settlementsPopulationMaleFemaleInhabited localities in jurisdiction
Dzhebariki-Khaya
(Russian: Джебарики-Хая)
1694844 (49.8%)850 (50.2%)
Khandyga
(Russian: Хандыга)
66383326 (49.8%)3312 (50.2%)
  • Urban-type settlement of Khandyga (administrative centre of the district)
Rural settlementsPopulationMaleFemaleRural localities in jurisdiction*
Bayagantaysky Nasleg
(Russian: Баягантайский наслег)
1823884 (48.5%)939 (51.5%)
Megino-Aldansky Nasleg
(Russian: Мегино-Алданский наслег)
1020490 (48.0%)530 (52.0%)
Okhot-Perevozovsky Nasleg
(Russian: Охот-Перевозовский наслег)
14270 (49.3%)72 (50.7%)
Sasylsky Nasleg
(Russian: Сасыльский наслег)
555 275 (49.5%)280 (50.5%)
Teploklyuchevsky Nasleg
(Russian: Теплоключевский наслег)
887447 (50.4%)440 (49.6%)
Tomponsky National Nasleg
(Russian: Томпонский национальный наслег)
915458 (50.1%)457 (49.9%)
Ynginsky Nasleg
(Russian: Ынгинский наслег)
425217 (51.1%)208 (48.9%)
Divisional source:[8]

References

Sources

Notes and References

  1. Law #173-Z #354-III
  2. Constitution of the Sakha Republic
  3. Law #172-Z #351-III
  4. Registry of the Administrative-Territorial Divisions of the Sakha Republic
  5. http://www.vesti14.ru/2017/07/28/uchenye-budut-izuchat-ozero-emanda-v-tomponskom-uluse-yakutii/ Ученые будут изучать озеро Еманда в Томпонском улусе Якутии
  6. Center of the Socioeconomic and Political Monitoring. Tomponsky District
  7. Web site: Национальный состав населения. Federal State Statistics Service. 17 June 2023.
  8. http://sakha.gov.ru/node/12548 Tomponsky Ulus (Raion)