Tomasz Stańko Explained

Tomasz Stańko
Landscape:yes
Background:non_vocal_instrumentalist
Birth Name:Tomasz Ludwik Stańko
Birth Date:1942 7, df=yes
Birth Place:Rzeszów, Poland
Death Place:Warsaw, Poland
Genre:Jazz
Occupation:Musician
Instrument:Trumpet
Years Active:1960s–2018
Label:ECM, PolJazz, PN Muza
Associated Acts:Krzysztof Komeda

Tomasz Ludwik Stańko (pronounced as /pl/; 11 July 1942 – 29 July 2018) was a Polish trumpeter and composer[1] associated with free jazz and the avant-garde.

In 1962, Tomasz Stańko formed his first band, the Jazz Darings, with saxophonist Janusz Muniak, pianist Adam Makowicz, bassist Jacek Ostaszewski, drummer Wiktor Perelmuter. Inspired by Ornette Coleman and the innovations of John Coltrane, Miles Davis and George Russell, the group is often cited by music historians as the first European group to play free jazz. In his later years, he collaborated with pianist Krzysztof Komeda on Komeda's album Astigmatic, recorded in late 1965.[2] [3] In 1968, Stańko formed a quintet whose members were Janusz Muniak (tenor and soprano saxophones, flute), Zbigniew Seifert (alto sax and violin), Bronisław Suchanek (bass), Janusz Stefański (drums, percussion). In 1975, he formed the Tomasz Stańko-Adam Makowicz Unit.

Stańko established a reputation as a leading figure not only in Polish jazz, but internationally as well, working with musicians including Jack DeJohnette, Dave Holland, Reggie Workman,[4] Rufus Reid, Lester Bowie, David Murray, Manu Katché and Chico Freeman. From 1984, he was a member of Cecil Taylor's big band.[5]

Biography

Early years

Tomasz Stańko was born in Rzeszów, Poland, on 11 July 1942.[6] His first encounters with jazz were through Voice of America radio programs and tours initiated by the U.S. State Department. Coming of age in Communist Poland, Stańko was impressed by the correlation jazz had with a message of freedom. In 1958 he saw his first jazz concert given by Dave Brubeck.[7] Along with the pianist Adam Makowicz and with the saxophonist Janusz Muniak, the group took inspiration from the music of musicians such as Ornette Coleman, George Russell and Miles Davis and was considered by many critics to be the first group in Europe to perform in the free jazz idiom.[8]

In 1963 Stańko joined the Krzysztof Komeda quintet, where he learned much about harmony, musical structure and asymmetry. During his career with Komeda, which concluded in 1967, Stańko did five tours with the pianist and recorded eleven albums with him. In 1968 Stańko formed a quintet that met critical acclaim—one that included Zbigniew Seifert on violin and alto saxophone.[9] In 1970, he joined the Globe Unity Orchestra, and in 1971 he collaborated with Krzysztof Penderecki and Don Cherry. Not long after he formed a quartet that included himself, saxophonist Tomasz Szukalski and Finnish drummer Edward Vesala. His performances with Vesala are often considered to be some of his most important work. In 1975, he formed the Tomasz Stańko-Adam Makowicz Unit.

1980s and 1990s

During the 1980s, he traveled to India and recorded solo work in the Taj Mahal, and also worked with Chico Freeman and Howard Johnson in Vesala's solo album Heavy Life. He was featured in a profile on composer Graham Collier in the 1985 Channel 4 documentary 'Hoarded Dreams' [10] In the mid-1980s, he began doing extensive work with Cecil Taylor, performing in his big bands and also led various groups of his own, including COCX (with Vitold Rek and Apostolis Anthimos). Then, before returning to ECM Records, Stańko also worked in a trio that included himself, Arild Andersen and Jon Christensen. In 1993, Stańko formed a new quartet composed of the then 16-year-old drummer Michał Miśkiewicz, along with Miśkiewicz's two friends, pianist Marcin Wasilewski and bassist Sławomir Kurkiewicz.[11] That same year he also formed an international quartet that included Bobo Stenson, Tony Oxley and Anders Jormin. in 1994 the quartet released their first ECM recording titled Matka Joanna. In 1997, Stańko formed a group which performed the songs of pianist Krzysztof Komeda, touring London, Copenhagen, Stockholm and appearing at jazz festivals like those in Nancy and Berlin. The idea for the project came from ECM president Manfred Eicher.

Stańko lost his natural teeth in the 1990s, although over time he developed a new embouchure with the help of a skilled dentist and monotonous practice. He would spend long hours playing what he deemed to be "boring" long tones which helped to strengthen his lip, in spite of playing with the disadvantage of false teeth.[12]

2000s

The early 2000s was a time of extensive international touring. This experience led to a second album of Stańko's Polish quartet Suspended Night. Billboard magazine noted that this album was one of the bestselling jazz albums of 2004 in the United States. Together with Suspended Night ECM released a collection of Stańko's recording in its Rarum/ Selected Recordings series.[13]

In 2005 the quartet recorded the last joint album Lontano, again for ECM. Having an established position on the world jazz stage, each album of the quartet as celebrated across Europe and the United States. In 2005 the band also made its first tour around Asia and Australia. In 2005 Stańko also created music for the Warsaw Uprising Museum titled Freedom in August.[14]

The second half of the first decade 2000 saw a new resurgence in Stańko's career: a chapter of experiments, creating projects, searching for new sounds. As a result of these experiences, in 2007 a new band, a Scandinavian quintet composed of Alexi Tuomarila, Jakob Bro, Anders Christensen and Olavi Louhivuori, was formed, with which Stańko recorded the 2009 album Dark Eyes for ECM.[15]

Later years

The end of the first decade of the 21st century marked the beginning of the New York period in Stańko's life. His move to Manhattan saw him give regular concerts in New York venues and clubs, such as Birdland, Jazz Standard and Merking Hall. Stańko used the opportunity to meet with local musicians and absorbed new ideas and richness of sounds. New projects were spontaneously created, including those with Lee Konitz, Craig Taborn, Thomas Morgan, Gerald Cleaver, Chris Potter and others. The idea of the New York Quartet was forming which, after various combinations, eventually formed in 2012.

Stańko's autobiography Desperado was published in Poland in 2010, a multi-part interview conducted by Rafał Księżyk.[16] [17] In November 2010 he took part in the "Dzień Szakala" (The Day of the Jackal) charity concert, in Warsaw, in aid of saxophonist Tomasz Szukalski.[18] In 2011 the Smithsonian Institution, the world's largest museum and education and research complex, published the six-disc compilation , which closes with "Suspended Night Variation VIII" by Stańko.

The second decade of the 21st century saw the emergence of Stańko's new poetry-based project. Its beginnings date back to 2009 when Jerzy Ilg, editor-in-chief of Znak Publishing House, invited the trumpeter to one of the last poetry nights of Wisława Szymborska. During the meeting at the Kraków Opera, the poet read her poems, with Stańko accompanying her on the trumpet. The CD recording from this concert was incorporated with Here, the next volume of poems published by Szymborska. Meeting the poet became the key to a new stage in Stańko's career and some of her poems provided the inspiration for new compositions and titles. He dedicated to her his album Wisława, recorded with a new New York quartet featuring Thomas Morgan, Gerald Cleaver and David Virelles, and released by ECM in 2013.

in 2014 Stańko was invited to compose a suite on the occasion of the opening of the core exhibition of the POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews. It was released as the album POLIN, recorded in New York with Ravi Coltrane, David Virelles, Dezron Douglas and Kush Abadey.[19]

Stańko last studio album December Avenue was released on 31 March 2017.[20] [21] Reviewing the album The Guardian jazz critic John Fordham wrote: "Nobody holds a single, long-blown trumpet note like the Polish pioneer Tomasz Stańko – a wearily exhaled, soberly ironic, yet oddly awestruck sound that is unique in jazz."

On 14 January 2014, Stańko received the "Polityka Passport" for his work as a cultural leader. On the same day, in Paris, the l'Académie du jazz, under the leadership of François Lacharme, awarded him the Prix du Musicien Européen – the European Music Award of the Year – for his current achievements and his lifetime achievement.[22]

On 15 January 2014, he received one of the three honorary Preis der deutschen Schallplattenkritik (PdSK) awards, granted by an independent association of over 140 music journalists from Germany, Austria and Switzerland.[23]

Stańko was the organizer and director of the Jazzowa Jesień festival in Bielsko-Biała, Poland.[24] He also became a member of the honorary committee supporting Bronisław Komorowski before the presidential elections in Poland in 2015.[25]

In March 2018, due to suspected pneumonia, his April concerts were cancelled.[26] Stańko died of lung cancer, in the oncological hospital in Warsaw on 29 July 2018.[27] [28] [29] The following day ECM Records published a video tribute to Stańko, on its YouTube channel, entitled "Remembering Tomasz Stanko". Fellow musician Dave Holland praised him as "a unique musician with deep feelings and a gentle soul".[30]

Critical appreciation

Derek Richardson, writing for the San Francisco Chronicle said, "Tomasz Stanko is not the first jazz musician to negotiate a rapprochement between gorgeous melodies and free improvisation. But he is one of the most eloquent proponents of extemporaneous lyricism working today."[31] Author Brian Morton compared Stanko's lyricism to that of Miles Davis, calling it a "direct but individual offshoot."[32]

Discography

As leader

YearTitleLabel
1974Fish Face[33] Poljazz
1974TWET with Tomasz Szukalski, Edward Vesala, Peter Warren[34] PN Muza
1975Tomasz Stańko & Adam Makowicz Unit (pl)
with Adam Makowicz and Czesław Bartkowski[35] 		JG Records
1976Unit (pl)
with Adam Makowicz, Paweł Jarzębski and Czesław Bartkowski[36] 		PSJ
1976Balladyna[37] ECM
1976Live at Remont with Edward Vesala Quartet[38] Helicon
1979Almost Green[39] Leo Records
1980Music from Taj Mahal and Karla Caves[40] Leo Records
1983Stańko (W Pałacu Prymasowskim)
("At the Primate's Palace")		Poljazz
1984Music 81[41] PN Muza
1985A i J[42] Poljazz
1985C.O.C.X.[43] Pronit
1986Korozje with Andrzej Kurylewicz[44] Poljazz
1986Lady Go...[45] PN Muza
1988Witkacy Peyotl / Freelectronic[46] Poljazz
1988The Montreux Performance a.k.a. Switzerland
Tomasz Stańko Freelectronic[47] 		PN Muza / ITM Germany
1989Chameleon[48] Utopia
1989Polish Jazz Vol. 8[49] (compilation of PN Muza releases)PN Muza
1991Tales for a Girl, 12, and a Shaky Chica[50] JAM
1992Bluish[51] Power Bros
1993Bosonossa and Other Ballads[52] GOWI
1994Balladyna – Theatre Play Compositions[53] GOWI
1996Roberto Zucco[54] Polonia
1997Leosia[55] ECM
1999From the Green Hill[56] ECM
2004Selected Recordings – Rarum XVII[57] ECM
2005Wolność w sierpniu ("Freedom in August")[58] [59] FIRe
2008Freelectronic in Montreux[60] NewEdition
2014Polin[61] Polin

Tomasz Stańko Quintet

TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsSalesCertifications
POL
US
Jazz
[62]
Music For K[63] — —
Jazzmessage from Poland[64]
  • Released: 1972
  • Label: JG Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
— —
Purple Sun[65]
  • Released: 1973
  • Label: Calig Records
  • Formats: LP, CD
— —
Dark Eyes
  • Released: 19 October 2009[66]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[67]
5 16
  • POL: 10,000+
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Tomasz Stańko Quartet

TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positionsSalesCertifications
POL
US
Top
Jazz
Matka Joanna
  • Released: 4 September 1995
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[69]
— —
Soul of Things
  • Released: 14 January 2002[70]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[71]
20 —
  • POL: Gold
Suspended Night
  • Released: 16 March 2004[73]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[74]
10 20
  • POL: 10,000+
Lontano
  • Released: 29 August 2006[76]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[77]
16 14
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Tomasz Stańko New York Quartet

TitleAlbum detailsPeak chart positions
POL
[80]
Wisława
  • Released: 12 February 2013[81]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download[82]
10
December Avenue
  • Released: 31 March 2017[83]
  • Label: ECM Records
  • Formats: CD, digital download
–
"—" denotes a recording that did not chart or was not released in that territory.

Soundtracks

TitleAlbum details
A Farewell to Maria
  • Released: 1994[88]
  • Label: GOWI Records
  • Formats: CD
Reich
  • Released: 13 February 2001[89]
  • Label: Universal Music Poland
  • Formats: CD
Egzekutor
  • Released: 4 September 2001[90]
  • Label: Universal Music Poland
  • Formats: CD
Homeland Netflix series music of end 4th season

Appearances

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Tomasz Stańko Biografia Archiwum Polskiego Rocka 1961 – 2019 . Tomasz Stańko Biografia Archiwum Polskiego Rocka 1961 – 2019 . pl-PL . 2019-03-23.
  2. Web site: "Astigmatic" – Krzysztof Komeda Quintet . 20 July 2016. pl.
  3. Book: Cook, Bernard A. . 2001 . Europe Since 1945: An Encyclopedia, Vol. II K-Z . 1020.
  4. Book: Heffley, Mike. 2005. Northern Sun, Southern Moon: Europe's Reinvention of Jazz. 176.
  5. Book: Yanow, Scott. Scott Yanow . 2000 . Trumpet Kings: The Players who Shaped the Sound of Jazz Trumpet. 351.
  6. Book: Mike, Zwerin. Mike Zwerin . 2003. Jazz on Record: The First Sixty Years. 251 .
  7. News: Chinen. Nate. Trumpeting Freedom, in Spirit, Thought and Jazz . The New York Times . 25 October 2006 . 25 May 2010.
  8. News: Tomasz Stańko biography . dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20080509160217/http://tomaszstanko.com/Tomasz_Stanko_The_Jazz_Trumpeter_and_Composer.html. 9 May 2008.
  9. Book: Carr, Ian. Ian Carr . Digby Fairweather . Digby Fairweather . Brian Priestley . Brian Priestley . The Rough Guide to Jazz. 499.
  10. https://www.bright-thoughts.co.uk/hoarded-dreams.html Hoarded Dreams documentary website
  11. News: Himes. Geoffrey. 11 March 2005. Marcin Wasilewski Slawomir Kurkiewicz Michal Miskiewicz Trio ECM. The Washington Post.
  12. News: Zwerin. Mike. Mike Zwerin . 3 October 1997. The Soul of Polish Jazz and the Free Market. The New York Times.
  13. Web site: ECM Records. ECM. Records. ECM Records. 2 August 2018.
  14. Web site: Freedom in August – Tomasz Stańko.
  15. Web site: Dark Eyes – Tomasz Stańko. 2 August 2018.
  16. Web site: Tomasz Stańko, Rafał Księżyk: Desperado – Jazz Forum. jazzforum.com.pl. 1 August 2018.
  17. Book: Desperado! Autobiografia. znak.com.pl. 1 August 2018.
  18. Web site: "Dzień Szakala" koncert charytatywny dla Tomasza Szukalskiego . "The Day of the Jackal" a charity concert for Tomasz Szukalski . Wojciech . Kornet . 2 August 2018 . pl.
  19. Web site: Polin – Tomasz Stańko . 1 August 2018.
  20. Web site: ECM Records . ECM . Records . ECM Records . 1 August 2018.
  21. Web site: December Avenue – Tomasz Stańko . 1 August 2018.
  22. Web site: Tomasz Stańko – Tomasz Stańko. 2 August 2018.
  23. Web site: Ehrenpreise . www.schallplattenkritik.de. 31 July 2018 . pl.
  24. Web site: Jazzowa Jesień – Jazzowa Jesień . www.jazzowajesien.pl. 31 July 2018 . pl.
  25. Web site: Kto wszedł do komitetu poparcia Komorowskiego, a kto z niego wypadł? CAŁA LISTA . Who entered the committee supporting Komorowski, and who dropped out of it? FULL LIST . wiadomosci.dziennik.pl . 26 March 2015 . 31 July 2018 . pl.
  26. Web site: Kwietniowe koncerty Tomasza Stańko odwołane . April concerts of Tomasz Stańko canceled . 29 March 2018. 31 July 2018 . pl.
  27. Web site: Tomasz Stańko nie żyje. Miał 76 lat . Tomasz Stańko is dead. He was 76 years old. Anna. Ryta. 29 July 2018. 31 July 2018 . pl.
  28. Web site: Tomasz Stańko nie żyje. Jeden z wielkich światowego jazzu miał 76 lat . Tomasz Stańko is dead. One of the great world jazz artists was 76 years old . wyborcza.pl. 31 July 2018 . pl.
  29. Web site: Tomasz Stańko nie żyje . Onet Kultura . 29 July 2018 . pl . Tomasz Stańko is dead . 29 July 2018.
  30. Web site: Polish jazz trumpeter Tomasz Stańko dies aged 76 . Ben . Beaumont-Thomas . 30 July 2018 . the Guardian. 1 August 2018.
  31. Web site: Richardson. Derk. Polish trumpeter Tomasz Stanko creates intense, rigorously intelligent acoustic jazz . SF Gate. 28 September 2016 . 5 October 2006.
  32. Book: Morton, Brian . 2005. Miles Davis. 151.
  33. Web site: Fish Face – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  34. Web site: TOMASZ STAŃKO Twet review by snobb. 18 May 2011 . 29 July 2018.
  35. Book: Rough Guide Jazz. Carr. Ian. Fairweather. Digby. Priestley. Brian. Springer-Verlag. 1999. 978-3-476-04448-8. 608.
  36. Web site: Tomasz Stanko Discography. Jazz Discography Project. 30 July 2018.
  37. News: Balladyna. . 7 May 2017.
  38. Web site: TUM Records – The Composer. TUM Records. en. 31 July 2018.
  39. Web site: From the Green Hill – Tomasz Stańko – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 31 July 2018.
  40. Web site: Music from Taj Mahal and Karla Caves. Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  41. Web site: Polish-Jazz: Tomasz Stanko – Music 81 (Polish Jazz Vol. 69, 1982). 15 March 2012. 29 July 2018.
  42. Web site: Polish-Jazz: Tomasz Stanko – A i J (Polonia Records, 1997). 5 February 2012. 29 July 2018.
  43. Web site: C.O.C.X. – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  44. Web site: Korozje – Tomasz Stańko. 31 July 2018.
  45. Web site: Polish-Jazz: Tomasz Stanko – Lady Go… (Polskie Nagrania, 1984). 14 February 2012. 29 July 2018.
  46. Web site: Witkacy Peyotl / Freelectronic – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  47. Web site: The Montreux Performance – Tomasz Stańko. AllMusic. 31 July 2018.
  48. Web site: Chameleon – Tomasz Stańko – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  49. Web site: Polish Jazz Vol. 8 — Tomasz Stańko – Last.fm. Last.fm. 31 July 2018.
  50. Web site: Tales for Girl, 12, And a Shaky Chica – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018. 14 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140814195033/http://www.tomaszstanko.com/records/tales-for-girl-12-and-a-shaky-chica/. dead.
  51. Web site: Bluish – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  52. Web site: Bosonossa and Other Ballads – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018. 19 August 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20140819083937/http://www.tomaszstanko.com/records/bosonosa-and-other-ballads/. dead.
  53. Web site: Balladyna – Theater Play Compositions – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  54. Web site: Polish-Jazz: Tomasz Stanko – Roberto Zucco (Polonia, 1996). 20 February 2012. 29 July 2018.
  55. Book: Cook. Richard. Richard Cook (journalist). Brian . Morton . Brian Morton (Scottish writer) . The Penguin Guide to Jazz . The Penguin Guide to Jazz. 1992. 9th . 2008. Penguin. New York. 978-0-14-103401-0. 1336. Tomasz Stanko.
  56. Web site: ECM. 29 July 2018.
  57. Web site: Selected Recordings – Tomasz Stańko. 29 July 2018.
  58. Web site: Tomasz Stanko: Wolnosc w Sierpniu (Freedom in August). Kelman. John. 29 November 2005. All About Jazz. en. 31 July 2018.
  59. Web site: Wolnosc W Sierpniu (Freedom In August). All About Jazz. 31 July 2018.
  60. Web site: Release "Freelectronic in Montreux" by Tomasz Stańko – MusicBrainz. musicbrainz.org. 29 July 2018.
  61. News: Polin. Tomasz Stańko. 31 July 2018.
  62. Web site: Artist Search for "tomasz sta%C5ko". AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  63. Web site: Music for K – Tomasz Stańko. Jurek. Thom. AllMusic. 31 July 2018.
  64. Web site: Jazzmessage From Poland – Tomasz Stańko. 30 July 2018.
  65. Web site: Purple Sun – Tomasz Stańko – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 30 July 2018.
  66. Web site: Dark Eyes – Tomasz Stańko. Grupa Wirtualna. Polska. 29 July 2018.
  67. Web site: Dark Eyes by Tomasz Stanko Quintet. . 9 October 2009. 29 July 2018.
  68. Web site: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia – Wyróżnienia – Platynowe płyty CD – Archiwum. 2009. ZPAV :: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia. Honors: Platinum CDs. 29 July 2018.
  69. Web site: Matka Joanna by Tomasz Stanko Quartet. . 1 January 1995. 29 July 2018.
  70. Web site: Soul Of Things – Tomasz Stańko. muzyka.wp.pl . 29 July 2018 . pl.
  71. Web site: Soul of Things by Tomasz Stanko Quartet. . 1 January 2002. 29 July 2018.
  72. Web site: Golden – Platinum. 11 March 2003. https://web.archive.org/web/20030311225647/http://www.zpav.pl/zlote/zasady.html. 29 July 2018. 11 March 2003.
  73. Web site: Suspended Night – Tomasz Stańko . muzyka.wp.pl . 29 July 2018 . pl.
  74. Web site: Suspended Night by Thomasz Stanko Quartet. . 1 January 2004. 29 July 2018.
  75. Web site: ZPAV :: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia – Wyróżnienia – Złote płyty CD – Archiwum. bestsellery.zpav.pl . 29 July 2018 . pl.
  76. Web site: Lontano – Tomasz Stańko. muzyka.wp.pl . 29 July 2018 . pl.
  77. Web site: Lontano by Tomasz Stanko Quartet. . 1 January 2006. 29 July 2018.
  78. Web site: Wyróżnienia – Regulamin. 8 November 2017. ZPAV :: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia. Honors: Regulations. 29 July 2018.
  79. Web site: ZPAV :: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia – Wyróżnienia – Złote płyty CD – Archiwum . bestsellery.zpav.pl . 29 July 2018 . pl.
  80. Web site: Oficjalna lista sprzeda OLIS – Official Retail Sales Chart. www.onyx.pl . olis.onyx.pl . 29 July 2018. pl.
  81. Web site: Wisława – Tomasz Stańko. Grupa Wirtualna. Polska. 29 July 2018.
  82. Web site: Wisława by Tomasz Stanko New York Quartet. . 8 February 2013. 29 July 2018.
  83. Web site: Tomasz Stanko New York Quartet: December Avenue review – haunting tone poetry and avant-swing. John. Fordham. 6 April 2017. the Guardian. 29 July 2018.
  84. Web site: Litania: The Music of Krzysztof Komeda – Tomasz Stańko. Grupa Wirtualna. Polska. 29 July 2018.
  85. Web site: Golden – Platinum. 24 May 2001. https://web.archive.org/web/20010524055951/http://www.zpav.pl/zlote/zasady.html. 29 July 2018. 24 May 2001.
  86. Web site: ZPAV :: Bestsellery i wyróżnienia – Wyróżnienia – Złote płyty CD – Archiwum . bestsellery.zpav.pl. 29 July 2018 . pl.
  87. Web site: Sounds like Christmas. 30 July 2018.
  88. Web site: A Farewell to Maria (Original Soundtrack) – Tomasz Stańko – Songs, Reviews, Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  89. Web site: Płyta Soundtrack – "Reich" – Onet Muzyka . 16 November 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160303232421/http://muzyka.onet.pl/plyty/katalog/soundtrack-reich,110873,plyta.html . 3 March 2016 .
  90. Web site: Płyta Tomasz Stańko – "Muyzyka z filmu Egzekutor" – Onet Muzyka . 16 November 2017 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160304040326/http://muzyka.onet.pl/plyty/katalog/tomasz-stanko-muyzyka-z-filmu-egzekutor,115376,plyta.html . 4 March 2016 .
  91. Web site: Globe Unity 67 & 70 – Globe Unity Orchestra – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  92. News: Dżamble – Wołanie o słońce nad światem – Polskie Nagrania. 8 August 2016. Polskie Nagrania. 30 July 2018. pl-PL.
  93. News: Byłeś serca biciem – wspominamy Andrzeja Zauchę. Kanabus. Natalia. 21 October 2011. PolskieRadio.pl. 30 July 2018.
  94. Web site: Piotr Figiel – Jazz Forum. jazzforum.com.pl. 30 July 2018.
  95. News: Tadeusz Prejzner – Spacer Brzegiem Morza. Bartkowski. Dawid. 23 November 2016. Noisey. 30 July 2018. pl.
  96. Web site: Maryla Rodowicz ‐ Wyznanie . polskirock.art.pl . 30 July 2018 . pl.
  97. Web site: Polish-Jazz: NOVI – Rien Ne Va Plus (Polish Jazz Extended vol..82, 1973). 28 February 2012. 30 July 2018.
  98. Web site: Polish-Jazz: Jan Ptaszyn Wroblewski – Sprzedawcy Glonow (Polish Jazz Vol.90 Deluxe, 1973). 16 May 2012. 30 July 2018.
  99. Web site: Satu – Edward Vesala – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  100. Web site: Heavylife – Edward Vesala – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  101. Web site: Voice from the Past: Paradigm – Gary Peacock – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  102. Web site: Hoarded Dreams – Graham Collier – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 30 July 2018.
  103. Web site: Winged Serpent (Sliding Quadrants) – Cecil Taylor Segments II – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 30 July 2018.
  104. Web site: Dinner for Don Carlos – Nicolas Simion – Credits – AllMusic. AllMusic. 29 July 2018.
  105. Web site: Chopin Impresje – Leszek Mozdzer. Pigasus Polish Poster Gallery. Impressions from Chopin. 31 July 2018.
  106. Web site: LEO RECORDS: CD LR 445: Mark O'leary / Tomasz Stanko – Levitation. www.leorecords.com. 31 July 2018.
  107. Web site: Astigmatic | Jazz Forum |url=http://jazzforum.com.pl/main/cd/astigmatic |access-date=20 July 2016}}|1966|-! scope="row" |Globe Unity Orchestra – Globe Unity 67 & 70[91] |1970|-! scope="row" |Dżamble – Wołanie O Słońce Nad Światem[92] [93] | rowspan="2" |1971|-! scope="row" |Piotr Figiel – Piotr[94] |-! scope="row" |Tadeusz Prejzner – Spacer Brzegiem Morza[95] | rowspan="2" |1972|-! scope="row" |Maryla Rodowicz – Wyznanie[96] |-! scope="row" |Novi Singers – Rien Ne Va Plus[97] |rowspan=2|1973|-! scope="row" |Jan "Ptaszyn" Wróblewski – Sprzedawcy Glonów[98] |-! scope="row" |Edward Vesala – Satu[99] |1977|-! scope="row" |Edward Vesala – Heavylife[100] |1980|-! scope="row" |Gary Peacock – Voice from the Past – Paradigm[101] |1981|-! scope="row" |Graham Collier – Hoarded Dreams[102] |1983|-! scope="row" |Cecil Taylor – Winged Serpent (Sliding Quadrants)[103] |1985|-! scope="row" |Nicolas Simion – Dinner for Don Carlos[104] |1991|-! scope="row" |Leszek Możdżer – Chopin – Impresje[105] |1994|-! scope="row" |Mark O'Leary and Billy Hart – Levitation[106] |2005|}

    Books

    • Book: Stanko, Tomasz . 2010 . Desperado! . Krakow . Wydawnictwo Literackie . 978-8308053263.

    References

    External links

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This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Tomasz Stańko".

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