Tolna County Explained

Tolna County
Native Name:Tolna vármegye
Native Name Lang:hu
Settlement Type:Counties of Hungary
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Hungary
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Southern Transdanubia
Seat Type:County seat
Seat:Szekszárd
Parts Type:Districts
Parts:6 districts
P1:Bonyhád District
P2:Dombóvár District
P3:Paks District
P4:Szekszárd District
P5:Tamási District
P6:Tolna District
Leader Title:President of the General Assembly
Leader Name:Tamás Fehérvári
Leader Party:Fidesz-KDNP
Area Total Km2:3703.16
Area Rank:15th in Hungary
Population As Of:2018
Population Total:219317[1]
Population Rank:18th in Hungary
Population Density Km2:auto
Demographics Type1:GDP
Demographics1 Footnotes:[2]
Demographics1 Title1:Total
Demographics1 Info1:HUF 592 billion
€1.900 billion (2016)
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:702x – 7252,
7352 – 7361
Area Code Type:Area code(s)
Area Code:(+36) 74, 75
Coordinates:46.5°N 53°W

Tolna (Hungarian: Tolna vármegye, in Hungarian pronounced as /ˈtolnɒ/; German: Komitat Tolnau) is an administrative county (comitatus or vármegye) in present-day Hungary as it was in the former Kingdom of Hungary. It lies in central Hungary, on the west bank of the river Danube. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties of Somogy, Fejér, Bács-Kiskun, and Baranya. The capital of Tolna county is Szekszárd. Its area is 3,703 km2.

History

See main article: Tolna County (former). Tolna (in Latin: comitatus Tolnensis) was also the name of a historic administrative county (comitatus) of the Kingdom of Hungary. Its territory, which was about the same as that of the present Tolna county, is now in central Hungary. The capital of the county was Szekszárd.

Demographics

See also: Demographics of Hungary. In 2015, Tolna had a population of 225,936 and the population density was .

YearCounty population[3] Change
1949275,644n/a
1960 272,101-1.29%
1970 258,760-4.90%
1980 266,2732.90%
1990 253,675-4.73%
2001 249,683-1.57%
2011 230,361-7.74%
2015 225,936-1.95%
2018 219,317-3.01%

Ethnicity

Besides the Hungarian majority, the main minorities are the Germans (approx. 10,000) and Roma (8,500).

Total population (2011 census): 230,361
Ethnic groups (2011 census):[4] Identified themselves: 214,953 persons:

194,685 (90,57%)

10,195 (4,74%)

8,768 (4,08%)

Approx. 32,000 persons in Tolna County did not declare their ethnic group at the 2011 census.

Religion

See also: Religion in Hungary. Religious adherence in the county according to 2011 census:[5]

Regional structure

No.style=width:175px; align="center"English and
Hungarian names
Area
(km2)
Population
(2011)
Density
(pop./km2)
SeatNo. of
municipalities
1Bonyhád District
Bonyhádi járás
476.7731,56766Bonyhád25
2Dombóvár District
Dombóvári járás
509.0232,33164Dombóvár16
3Paks District
Paksi járás
836.0049,43359Paks15
4Szekszárd District
Szekszárdi járás
656.1860,12292Szekszárd17
5Tamási District
Tamási járás
1,019.9438,70538Tamási32
6Tolna District
Tolnai járás
205.2418,20389Tolna (town)4
Tolna County3,703.16231,18364Szekszárd109

Politics

The Tolna County Council, elected at the 2014 local government elections, is made up of 15 counselors, with the following party composition:[6]

   PartySeatsCurrent County Assembly
 Fidesz-KDNP8        
 Movement for a Better Hungary (Jobbik)3        
 Hungarian Socialist Party (MSZP)2        
 Democratic Coalition (DK)1        
 People's Party (Néppárt)1        

Presidents of the General Assembly

Municipalities

Tolna County has 1 urban county, 10 towns, 5 large villages and 93 villages.

City with county rights(ordered by population, as of 2011 census)
Towns
Villages

municipalities are large villages.

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://nepesseg.com/tolna/ nepesseg.com, population data of Hungarian settlements
  2. http://stats.oecd.org/ Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional GDP per Capita
  3. népesség.com, "Tolna megye népessége 1870-2015"
  4. http://www.ksh.hu/nepszamlalas/tablak_teruleti_17 1.1.6. A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint – Frissítve: 2013.04.17.; Hungarian Central Statistical Office
  5. 2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS, 3. Területi adatok, 3.17 Tolna megye, http://www.terezvaros.hu/testuleti/nepsz2011-3/pdf/nepsz2011_03_17.pdf
  6. A Tolna Megyei Önkormányzat Közgyűlésnek tagjai, http://www.tolnamegye.hu/fooldal/kozgyules/kepviselok
  7. http://valtor.valasztas.hu/valtort/jsp/t0.jsp Önkormányzati választások eredményei