| Tokou Yamashita | |
| Native Name Lang: | ja |
| Office: | Minister of Health and Welfare |
| Primeminister: | Kiichi Miyazawa |
| Term Start: | 5 November 1991 |
| Term End: | 12 December 1992 |
| Predecessor: | Shinichiro Shimojo |
| Successor: | Yuya Niwa |
| Office1: | Chief Cabinet Secretary |
| Primeminister1: | Toshiki Kaifu |
| Term Start1: | 10 August 1989 |
| Term End1: | 26 August 1989 |
| Predecessor1: | Masajuro Shiokawa |
| Successor1: | Mayumi Moriyama |
| Office2: | Head of the Management and Coordination Agency |
| Primeminister2: | Yasuhiro Nakasone |
| Term Start2: | 26 January 1986 |
| Term End2: | 6 November 1987 |
| Predecessor2: | Kazuo Tamaki |
| Successor2: | Osamu Takatori |
| Office3: | Minister of Transport |
| Primeminister3: | Yasuhiro Nakasone |
| Term Start3: | 1 November 1984 |
| Term End3: | 28 December 1985 |
| Predecessor3: | Gichizo Hosoda |
| Successor3: | Hiroshi Mitsuzuka |
| Birth Date: | 7 October 1919 |
| Birth Place: | Imari, Empire of Japan |
| Death Place: | Imari, Saga, Japan |
was a Japanese politician.
Born in Imari, and a graduate of Fukuoka Middle School (present-day Fukuoka Prefectural Fukuoka High School), he studied law first at Meiji University and then at Senshu University, graduating in 1944.
After honing his skills as a politician in the Saga Prefectural Assembly (where he eventually became speaker), he was elected to the House of Representatives in 1969 on a ticket from the Liberal Democratic Party. After that, he won reelection ten times in a row. In Yasuhiro Nakasone's second cabinet, he was named Transport minister. In Nakasone's third cabinet he was to lead the Management and Coordination Agency.
In Toshiki Kaifu's first cabinet he was named Chief Cabinet Secretary, but had to resign after only 16 days due to a sex scandal.[1]
In Kiichi Miyazawa's cabinet he was Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare.[2]
Between 1988 and 2003 he was chairperson of the board of trustees of his alma mater, Senshu University.
He retired from national politics in 2000, but remained an adviser for the Saga branch of the LDP.
He died in Imari on 1 January 2014.[3]
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