Tohoku Gakuin University Explained

Tohoku Gakuin University
Motto:Life Light Love
Established:Founded 1886,
Chartered 1949
Type:Private
Head Label:President
Head:Haruki Onishi
City:Sendai
State:Miyagi
Country:Japan
Undergrad:11,395 (2024)
Postgrad:133 (2024)
Faculty:308 (2024)
Administrative Staff:156 (2024)
Campus:Urban
Colors:Sky-blue, blue
Mascot:None

is a private university in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. It was founded in 1886 under the influence of the German Reformed Church missionaries. Miyagi Gakuin Women's University is its sister school.

History

Founding

The university was founded in 1886 (Meiji 19) as Sendai Theological Seminary by Oshikawa Masayoshi (1850–1928), one of Japan's first Protestants, and Protestant missionary William Edwin Hoy.[1] [2] Oshikawa, an ex-samurai in Matsuyama became the seminary's first president.[3] In 1891, the school was renamed and a course for non-Christian students was added.[4]

Pre-war development and wartime

The first president Oshikawa resigned in 1901 and was succeeded by David Bowman Schneder (1857–1938).[5] In 1904, college courses were added and authorized by the Specialized School Order. The college at first had two Departments: Letters, Theology.[6] In 1918, Normal School and the Department of Commerce were added.[7] In 1926, the main building (still used today) was built in Tsuchitoi Campus.[8] Schneder left the college due to age, but even in his last days he had strong faith and gave the sermon titled "I am not ashamed of the gospel" (1936, the 50th anniversary of the school).[9]

During World War II, the college was virtually forced to stop functioning and was established instead (1944–1947).[10] Due to the Sendai air-raid on July 10, 1945, the college lost the buildings of old Sendai Theological Seminary and normal school.[11]

Post-war growth

After the war, following education reforms in Japan, it was reorganized to the status of a university and established Faculty of Letters and Economics in 1949.[12] During the 1960s, Tohoku Gakuin University grew into a comprehensive university with 4 faculties and graduate school. In 1962, Faculty of Engineering opened on Tagajo campus, where was used for a United States Army base, Camp Loper from 1945 to 1954.[13] In 1964, Faculty of Letters and Economics was divided into Faculty and Letters and Faculty of Economics. Faculty of Law was established in 1965.[14] During the 1980s, the university expanded its campus in the suburb of Sendai City. In 1988, Izumi campus opened in the northern part of Sendai City, and established Faculty of Liberal Arts.[15]

21st century

However, during the 2000s, the university changed the development policy to bring the facilities at outer campuses back to Tsuchitoi main campus. In 2023, Itsutsubashi campus opened near Tsuchitoi campus and Tagajo campus was abolished. At the same time, instead of Faculty of Liberal Arts, four faculties including Faculty of Regional Studies, Faculty of Informatics, Faculty of Human Sciences and Faculty of International Studies were established.

Campus

The university operates across three campuses: Tsuchitoi Campus, Itsutsubashi Campus in central Sendai, and Izumi Campus in northern Sendai, but Izumi Campus is now used only for athletic fields. Sendai, which is 1.5 hours away from Tokyo by Tōhoku Shinkansen, is the capital city with 1.1 million residents in Tohoku region, northern Japan.[16] Two campuses are located close to each other and in only a 15-minute walk from Sendai Station.[17]

Symbols

University visual identity

School songs

Academics

Organization

The university is a comprehensive university comprising 9 undergraduate faculties, as well as 6 graduate schools:

Undergraduate faculties

Graduate schools

Graduate schools at the university include:[23]

  • Letters
    • English Language and Literature (M,D)
    • European Historical and Cultural Studies (M,D)
    • Asian Historical and Cultural Studies (M,D)
  • Economics
    • Economics (M,D)
  • Business Administration
    • Business Administration (M)
  • Law
    • Law (M,D)
  • Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering (M,D)
    • Electrical Engineering (M,D)
    • Electronic Engineering (M,D)
    • Civil and Environmental Engineering (M,D)
  • Human Informatics
    • Human Informatics (M,D)

Student life

On campus, students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular cultural and athletic clubs or circles, of which there are around 200. Sports clubs range from judo to skiing, and cultural clubs cover a wide range of other interests, from choirs to esports. All official clubs are organized under the Student General Committee (Gakusei-kai).

Cultural activities

There are over 150 cultural clubs at Tohoku Gakuin University including both official and unofficial ones. Official clubs are organized under the Association of Cultural Clubs (Bunka Dantai Rengo-kai).

Athletics

41 sports clubs are active under Tohoku Gakuin Athlete Association (TGAA, Taiku-kai), which was founded in 1918. Tohoku Gakuin University – Hokkai Gakuen University Inter-University Athletic Tournament (since 1950), and Tohoku Gakuin University – Aoyama Gakuin University Inter-University Athletic Tournament (since 1955) have been held to strengthen bonds between Protestant universities, with the participation from all sports clubs.

University festivals

Centers and facilities

Centers

  • Christianity Center
  • Tohoku Gakuin Archives Center
  • Regional Liaison Center
  • Learning Commons Colatelier
  • Information Processing Center
  • Teacher-training Course Center
  • Industry-academia Collaboration Center
  • Science and Mathematics Basic Education Center
  • Foreign Languages Education Center
  • Student Health Support Center

Library system

The Tohoku Gakuin University Library System consists of the main library, the annex library located on Tsuchitoi campus, Colatelier library on Itsutsubashi campus and Izumi library storage in Izumi campus. As of 2024, the library has a collection of over 1.25 million books. The number of collections ranks it as the second-largest university library in Tohoku region, surpassed only by the Tohoku University Library.

Learning commons colatelier

Learning commons colatelier is a self-learning space for students. The university installed one of the nation's largest spaces into Hoy Memorial Building (1-2 floors, including a bakery shop) in Tsuchitoi campus in 2016, and Schneder Memorial Building (2-5 floors, including a library) in Itsutsubashi Campus in 2023.

Museum

The museum is small, but active for preserving historical artifacts, educating visitors, and exhibiting the research activities in TGU. Since its founding in November 2009, the museum has offered training programs for museum curators.[24]

University archives

The Tohoku Gakuin Archives (東北学院史資料センター) is located in the basement floor of Rahauser Memorial Chapel in Tsuchitoi Campus. In 2001, the university established the university archives to preserve and exhibit historically important materials and records related to Christian missionaries in Tohoku region and development of the university.[25]

Inter-department institutes for education and research

  • Institute for Research in Business Administration (経営研究所)
  • Institute for Research in Christianity and Culture (キリスト教文化研究所)
  • Institute for Research in Data Science (データサイエンス研究所)
  • Institute for Research in Economics (経済研究所)
  • Institute for Research in English Language and Literature (英語英文学研究所)
  • Institute for Research in Human Sciences (人間科学研究所)
  • Institute for Research in International Studies (国際学研究所)
  • Institute for Research in Law and Political Science (法学政治学研究所)
  • Institute for Research on Northern Japanese Culture (東北文化研究所)
  • Institute for Research on Religious Music (宗教音楽研究所)
  • Institute for Research on the Historical Culture of the Asian River Basins Area (アジア流域文化研究所)
  • Research Institute for Education (教育総合研究所)
  • Research Institute for Engineering and Technology (工学総合研究所)
  • Research Institute for European Culture (ヨーロッパ文化総合研究所)
  • Research Institute for Regional Studies (地域総合研究所)

Registered cultural properties

Five historic buildings on Tsuchitoi campus are preserved as registered cultural properties in national and ministerial levels. In 2013, the DeForest family home was designated a registered tangible cultural property.[26] Then in 2014, the Main Building of Tohoku Gakuin, the Rahauser Memorial Chapel, and the Tohoku Gakuin University Graduate School Building followed. In 2016, the DeForest family home was designated a nationally important cultural property. Tohoku Gakuin University Main Gate was added to the list of registered tangible cultural properties in 2021.

Accreditation

The university has received accreditation from the Japan University Accreditation Association (JUAA).[27]

Rankings

Times Higher Education (THE) places Tohoku Gakuin University in the 150+ bracket in its ranking of Japan's 200 best universities.[28] In THE University Impact Rankings, the university was also ranked as 301+ in 2019, 601+ in 2020, 1001+ in 2021-2023, and 1501+ in 2024.[29]

Affiliated schools

People

See also List in Japanese version

Faculty

Notable alumni

The university has produced notable alumni from politicians and entrepreneurs to authors and actors, and a strong alumni network called "TG kai" with over 200 thousand members. [30] TG kai's influence extends over Tohoku region's business mainly.

Academia and Educator

Government, law, and politics

Literature and art

Entertainment

Athletics and sports

International exchanges

The university runs study abroad programs with 39 universities in 13 countries including US, France, Germany, Australia, Thailand, Canada and the UK.[31] The programs started from Ursinus College in 1973.[32] [33]

In popular culture

The university's campuses are sometimes used for filming location:

External links

38.2497°N 140.8772°W

Notes and References

  1. Book: Shavit, David. The United States in Asia: A Historical Dictionary . Hoy, William E(dwin). https://books.google.com/books?id=IWdZTaJdc6UC&pg=PA248. 1990. Greenwood Publishing Group. 978-0-313-26788-8. 248.
  2. Web site: Nomura. Shin. The Three Founders of Tohoku Gakuin. The United Church of Christ in Japan. 26 August 2017. 14 April 2015.
  3. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  4. Web site: 東北学院と改称. Tohoku Gakuin University. 2 November 2024.
  5. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  6. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  7. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  8. Web site: Guide to Tohoku Gakuin's National Important Cultural Property and Registered Tangible Cultural Properties (Architecture). Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  9. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  10. Web site: 航空工専の開設. Tohoku Gakuin University. 2 November 2024.
  11. Web site: 仙台空襲. Tohoku Gakuin University. 2 November 2024.
  12. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  13. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  14. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  15. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  16. Web site: President's Message. Tohoku Gakuin University Official Website . 2 October 2024.
  17. Web site: President's Message. Tohoku Gakuin University Official Website . 2 October 2024.
  18. Web site: ブランドマーク・校歌(In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University. 27 September 2024.
  19. Web site: ブランドマーク・校歌(In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University. 27 September 2024.
  20. Web site: ブランドマーク・校歌(In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University. 27 September 2024.
  21. Web site: 体育会徽章(In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University. 27 September 2024.
  22. Web site: ブランドマーク・校歌(In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University. 27 September 2024.
  23. Web site: Organization. Tohoku Gakuin University. 25 August 2024.
  24. Web site: 東北学院大学博物館 (In Japanese). Tohoku Gakuin University . 27 September 2024.
  25. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin Archives. Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  26. Web site: Guide to Tohoku Gakuin's National Important Cultural Property and Registered Tangible Cultural Properties (Architecture). Tohoku Gakuin University. 24 September 2024.
  27. Web site: Tohoku Gakuin University Detail . Japan University Accreditation Associationn . 2 October 2024.
  28. Web site: Japan University Rankings 2019 . Times Higher Education . 24 February 2020.
  29. Web site: University Impact Rankings for 2024 . Times Higher Education . 4 October 2024.
  30. Web site: 就職サポート (in Japanese) . Tohoku Gakuin University Official Website . 16 September 2024.
  31. Web site: International Exchange. Tohoku Gakuin University. 29 August 2024.
  32. Web site: History of Ursinus College. Ursinus College. 2 November 2024.
  33. Web site: 活発な国際交流. Tohoku Gakuin University. 2 November 2024.