Toei Company Explained

Toei Company, Ltd.
Native Name:東映株式会社
Native Name Lang:ja
Romanized Name:Tōei Kabushiki-gaisha
Logo Alt:A hollow triangle, with the kanji characters for Toei placed inside it.
Former Name:
  • Tōkyō Eiga Haikyū (1949–1951)
Predecessor:Toyoko Eiga Company
Ōizumi Films
Type:Public KK
Foundation: (as Tōkyō Eiga)
Founder:Keita Goto
Location City:Chūō, Tokyo
Location Country:Japan
Location:2-17 Ginza 3-chome
Area Served:Worldwide, with a focus in Japan
Key People:Noriyuki Tada

Fumio Yoshimura
Industry:Film and television
Video games
Products:Motion pictures, publicity materials
Services:Film and TV distribution and marketing
Revenue:¥ 66,300,000,000
Revenue Year:As of March 2006
Num Employees:343
Num Employees Year:As of March 1, 2019
Subsid:
  • Toei Video
  • Toei Animation
  • Toei Advartising
  • Toei Studios Kyoto
  • Toei TV Production
  • Toei CM
  • Toei Labo Tech
  • San-ei Printing
  • T-Joy
  • Toei Hotel Chain
  • Toei Kenko
  • TV Asahi Holdings (8.09%)
Footnotes:[1] [2]

is a Japanese entertainment company. Headquartered in Ginza, Chūō, Tokyo, it is involved in film and television production, distribution, video game development, publishing, and ownership of 34 movie theaters. Toei also owns and operates studios in Tokyo and Kyoto and holds shares in several television companies. The company is renowned for its production of anime and live-action dramas known as tokusatsu, which incorporate special visual effects. It is also known for producing period dramas. Toei is the majority shareholder of Toei Animation and is recognized for its franchises such as Kamen Rider and Super Sentai.

Toei is one of the four members of the Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan (MPPAJ 日本映画製作者連盟), and is therefore one of Japan's Big Four film studios, alongside Kadokawa Daiei Studio, Shochiku and Toho.

History

Toei's predecessor, the, was incorporated in 1938. It was founded by Keita Goto, CEO of, the direct predecessor to the Tokyu Corporation. It had erected its facilities immediately east of the Tōkyū Tōyoko Line; they managed the prewar Tōkyū Shibuya Yokohama studio system. From 1945 through the Toei merger, Tokyo-Yokohama Films leased from the Daiei Motion Picture Company a second studio in Kyoto.

On October 1, 1950, the Tokyo Film Distribution Company was incorporated as a subsidiary of Toyoko Eiga; in 1951 the company purchased Ōizumi Films. The current iteration of Toei was established on April 1, 1951. Through the merger, they gained the combined talents and experience of actors Chiezō Kataoka, Utaemon Ichikawa, Ryunosuke Tsukigata, Ryūtarō Ōtomo, Kinnosuke Nakamura, Chiyonosuke Azuma, Shirunosuke Toshin, Hashizo Okawa, and Satomi Oka.

In 1955, they purchased the Kyoto studio from Daiei.[3] In 1956, Toei established an animation division, Toei Animation Company, Limited at the former Tokyo-Ōizumi animation studio, purchasing the assets of, founded in 1948. Toei was a pioneer in the use of "Henshin"/"character transformation" in live-action martial-arts dramas, a technique developed for the Kamen Rider, Metal Hero and Super Sentai series; the genre currently continues with Kamen Rider and Super Sentai.

In September 1964, Toei leaves the Tokyu Corporation.[3]

In 1972, Toei started to distribute foreign films in Japan.[3]

In 1975, they opened a theme park at Kyoto Studio, the Toei Kyoto Studio Park.[3]

Film & Television

Toei films

Toei started producing films in 1953. This list compiles the films by their original release date, their common English titles and Japanese titles. The Japanese titles are not necessarily direct translations of their English counterparts.

For feature films, Toei established itself as a producer of B-movies, that were made to fit into double bills and triple bills. It is predominantly known in the west for its series of action films and television series.

Release dateEnglish film titleOriginal titleNotes
Weak-kneed from Fear of Ghost-CatKaibyo koshinuke daisodo
Kaibyo Ranbu[4]
Kaidan Chidoriga-fuchi
Ghost Story of Broken Dishes at Bancho MansionKaidan Bancho sara yashiki
Ghost-Cat of Karakuri TenjoKaibyo Karakuri Tenjo
Planet PrinceYusei ojiChapter 1
Planet Prince - The Terrifying SpaceshipYūsei Ōji - Kyōfu no UchūsenChapter 2 (both chapters edited into a 1962 feature version called Prince of Space)
Ghost from the PondKaidan hitotsu-me Jizo
The Final WarDaisanji sekai taisen - yonju-ichi jikan no kyofuA New Toei Co, Ltd. Production; released in U.S. in 1962
Alakazam the GreatSaiyu-kiA Toei Animation Co, Ltd. Production
Invasion of the Neptune MenUchu kaizoku-senStarred Sonny Chiba as Space Chief
Ghost of OiwaKaidan Oiwa no Borei
Ghost Music of ShamisenKaidan shamisen-bori
Jakoman and TetsuJakoman to Tetsu
House of TerrorsKaidan semushi otoko (Ghost of the Hunchback[5])
Ghost of the One-Eyed ManKaidan katame no otoko
Kai tatsu daikessen
Kaitei DaisensōU.S./ Japanese co-production
Yongary, Monster from the DeepDai koesu YongkariSouth Korean/Japanese co-production
Gamma sango uchu dai sakusenU.S./ Japanese co-production
Fear of the Snake WomanKaidan hebionna
Killer's MissionShokin kasegi
Horrors of Malformed MenKyofu kikei ningen
Voyage Into Space Giant Robo (Johnny Sokko and his Flying Robot)[6] Episodes of the Japanese TV series re-edited into a TV movie for U.S. release
Yakuza deka
Kamikaze Cop, Marihuana SyndicateYakuza deka, Marihuana mitsubai soshiki
Venus Flytrap (film)Revenge of Dr. X (U.S. video title)Based on a 1950s unproduced screenplay by Ed Wood (uncredited)
[7]
[8]
[9]
Gekitotsu Satsujinkenstarred Sonny Chiba; spawned 2 sequels, Return of the Street Fighter and Street Fighter's Last Revenge
Legend of Dinosaurs & Monster BirdsKyoryu-kaicho no densetsu
Message from SpaceUchu kara no messejiStarred Sonny Chiba and Vic Morrow
Jigoku
Time Slip (a.k.a. G.I. Samurai[10])Sengoku jieitaistarred Sonny Chiba
The Pale HeadShiroi teA Kansai Telecasting Corp/Toei-Tokyo Production
2001The FireflyHotaruToei 50th Anniversary film
2012A Chorus of AngelsKita no Canaria tachiToei 60th Anniversary films
2012Toei 60th Anniversary films
Space Pirate Captain Harlocka.k.a. Toei Animation Production[11]
125 Years MemoryKainan 1890Co-produced by Toei, Creators' Union, Böcek Yapım[12]
First LoveHatsukoiDistributor, produced by OLM[13] [14]
The GoldfishUmibe no Kingyō
2023The Legend and ButterflyToei 70th Anniversary film[15]
2023Shin Kamen Rider Reboot of the original 1971 series by Hideaki Anno

Toei animation films

See main article: Toei Animation.

Toei produced/distributed shows

YearTitle
1971–presentKamen Rider franchise
1975–presentSuper Sentai franchise
1982–presentMetal Hero franchise
1993–presentPower Rangers franchise
1994–1996VR Troopers
1995–1996Masked Rider
1996–1998Big Bad Beetleborgs (later Beetleborgs Metallix)
2008–2009
2023

Shows created with Shotaro Ishinomori

Video games

Saburo Yatsude

See also: Izumi Todo.

is a collective pseudonym used by Toei Company television producers, and formerly Toei Animation producers, when contributing to their various anime and tokusatsu series; similar to Bandai Namco Filmworks' Hajime Yatate. The use of the pen name began with The Kagestar and has been used throughout the Super Sentai (in the adapted Power Rangers series starting with Ninja Storm, the credits list Saburo Hatte. Before this, the credits listed "Original Concepts by Saburo Yatsude") and Metal Hero Series as well as for Spider-Man, Choukou Senshi Changéríon, Video Warrior Laserion, Chōdenji Robo Combattler V, Chōdenji Machine Voltes V, Tōshō Daimos, Daltanius, Space Emperor God Sigma, Beast King GoLion and Kikou Kantai Dairugger XV. The name is also used as a contributor to the soundtracks for the series.

Toei Animation stopped using Saburo Yatsude in 1999, and they began to use Izumi Todo instead. The first anime that was created by Izumi Todo was Ojamajo Doremi.

In the Unofficial Sentai Akibaranger series, Saburo Hatte is an actual person who is godlike within the fictional reality that the show takes place in. In fact, his hand appears at the end of the first half of the series to cover the camera lens and end the show, later having the second half be made under Malseena's influence while in the hospital in the real world.

In the Doubutsu Sentai Zyuohger spinoff, Super Animal Wars third episode, he is portrayed by Jun Hikasa.

On April 3, 2016, an unknown Toei staff member going by Saburo Yatsude was interviewed while wearing a "Giraffe Zyuman" mask in reference to Zyuohger.[16]

Original creator

Live action

Anime

Script

Television

Web series

Director

See also

References

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 会社概要.
  2. Web site: TOEI GROUP . ja . toei.co.jp . August 16, 2018.
  3. Variety. December 17, 2001. A2. Toei at 50. Toei through the ages. Osaki. Tad.
  4. Web site: KAIBYO RANBU (1956) de Masamitsu Igayama, Cinefania.
  5. Web site: Gogle search results for: Kaidan semushi otoko translate.
  6. Woolery, George W. (1985). Children's Television: The First Thirty-Five Years, 1946-1981, Part II: Live, Film, and Tape Series. The Scarecrow Press. pp. 251–252. ISBN 0-8108-1651-2.
  7. Female Prisoner Scorpion: The Complete Collection . 2016 . 5 . book . . FCD1338/AV060.
  8. Female Prisoner Scorpion: The Complete Collection . 2016 . 7 . book . . FCD1338/AV060.
  9. Female Prisoner Scorpion: The Complete Collection . 2016 . 9 . book . . FCD1338/AV060.
  10. Web site: It's Ninjas Vs. Helicopters in Sonny Chiba's G.I. Samurai. August 30, 2008 .
  11. Web site: https://web.archive.org/web/20131202061415/http://www.filmbiz.asia/reviews/space-pirate-captain-harlock. Space Pirate Captain Harlock. Film Business Asia. Elley. Derek. Derek Elley. November 11, 2019. September 7, 2013. December 2, 2013.
  12. Web site: 125 Years Memory . May 21, 2020.
  13. Web site: Film Review: 'First Love'. Variety. Kiang. Jessica. November 11, 2019. May 30, 2019.
  14. Web site: 'First Love' ('Hatsukoi'): Film Review Cannes 2019. The Hollywood Reporter. May 17, 2019. November 11, 2019.
  15. Web site: 木村拓哉×綾瀬はるか×大友啓史監督 激動の時代を生き抜いた夫婦を描く 映画『THE LEGEND & BUTTERFLY』公開決定. June 23, 2022. otocoto.
  16. Web site: Animal Sentai Zyuohger .