Tocancipá Explained

Tocancipá
Etymology:Muysccubun


"Valley of the joys of the zipa"

Settlement Type:Municipality and town
Mapsize:250px
Pushpin Map:Colombia
Pushpin Mapsize:250
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Colombia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Colombia
Subdivision Type1:Department
Subdivision Type2:Province
Subdivision Name2:Central Savanna Province
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:Walfrando Adolfo Forero Bejarano
(2016-2019)
Established Title:Founded
Established Date:21 September 1593
Founder:Miguel de Ibarra
Area Total Km2:73.24
Area Urban Km2:1.62
Population As Of:2018 census
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:39996
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Urban:15355
Population Density Urban Km2:auto
Coordinates:4.9658°N -73.9136°W
Timezone:Colombia Standard Time
Utc Offset:-5
Elevation M:2605
Website:Official website

Tocancipá (pronounced as /es/) is a municipality and town of Colombia in the Central Savanna Province, part of the department of Cundinamarca. Tocancipá is situated in the northern part of the Bogotá savanna, part of the Altiplano Cundiboyacense in the Eastern Ranges of the Colombian Andes with the urban centre at an altitude of 2605m (8,547feet). The capital Bogotá, which metropolitan area includes Tocancipá, is 42km (26miles) to the south. Tocancipá borders Gachancipá and Nemocón in the north, Zipaquirá in the west, Guasca and Guatavita in the east and Guasca and Sopó in the south.[2]

Etymology

The name Tocancipá comes from Muysccubun and means "Valley of the joys of the zipa".[2]

History

The area of Tocancipá was inhabited early in the history of inhabitation of the Altiplano. The archaeological site Tibitó is located within the boundaries of Tocancipá and evidence of inhabitation has been dated to 11,740 ± 110 years BP.[3] At the time of arrival of the Spanish conquistadores in 1537, Tocancipá was part of the Muisca Confederation, a loose confederation of different rulers of the Muisca. The zipa of Bacatá ruled over Tocancipá.

Modern Tocancipá was founded on September 21, 1593 by Miguel de Ibarra.[2]

Tourism

Jaime Duque Park, a family-oriented amusement park, is located in Tocancipá. The town also hosts the Autódromo de Tocancipá, a race track where vintage and GT races are held.

Gallery

Bibliography

Notes and References

  1. http://www.citypopulation.de/en/colombia/cundinamarca/25817/ Citypopulation.de
  2. Official website Tocancipá
  3. Aceituno & Rojas, 2012, p.127