Official Name: | Tixméhuac |
Settlement Type: | Municipality |
Pushpin Map: | Mexico |
Pushpin Label Position: | left |
Pushpin Map Caption: | Location of the Municipality in Mexico |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | Mexico |
Subdivision Type1: | State |
Subdivision Name1: | Yucatán |
Government Type: | 2012–2015[1] |
Leader Title: | Municipal President |
Leader Name: | Edilberto Rodriguez López[2] |
Established Title: | Mexico Ind. |
Established Date: | 1821 |
Established Title2: | Yucatán Est. |
Established Date2: | 1824 |
Area Total Km2: | 251.65 |
Population As Of: | 2010 |
Population Footnotes: | [3] |
Population Total: | 4,746 |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Population Blank1 Title: | Demonym |
Population Blank1: | Umanense |
Timezone: | Central Standard Time |
Utc Offset: | -6 |
Timezone Dst: | Central Daylight Time |
Utc Offset Dst: | -5 |
Coordinates: | 20.2353°N -89.1083°W |
Elevation M: | 33 |
Blank Name Sec1: | INEGI Code |
Blank Info Sec1: | 094 |
Blank Name Sec2: | Major Airport |
Blank Info Sec2: | Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport |
Blank1 Name Sec2: | IATA Code |
Blank1 Info Sec2: | MID |
Blank2 Name Sec2: | ICAO Code |
Blank2 Info Sec2: | MMMD |
Footnotes: | Municipalities of Yucatán |
Tixméhuac Municipality (Yucatec Maya: "Place of Xmeuac tribe") is a municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (251.65 km2) of land and is located roughly southeast of the city of Mérida.[2]
There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, but it was a settlement before the conquest and under the chieftainship of Tutul Xiu. After colonization, the area became part of the encomienda system with various encomenderos, including: Juan Xiu, in 1557; Hernando Xiu, in 1565; and Pablo Cen, in 1579.[2]
Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821,[2] and in 1825 the area was assigned to the Tekax Municipality.[4] In 1900 it becomes its own municipality.[2]
The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of public works, public services and cemeteries.[5]
The head of the municipality is Tixméhuac, Yucatán. The municipality has 25 populated places besides the seat including Chican, Chuchub, Dzutóh, Ebtún, Kimbilá, Sabacché, Sisbic and Xeo-pil. The significant populations are shown below:[2]
Community | Population |
---|---|
Entire Municipality (2010) | 4,746 |
Chicán | 567 in 2005[6] |
Dzutoh | 116 in 2005[7] |
Kimbilá | 510 in 2005[8] |
Sabacché | 572 in 2005[9] |
Sisbic | 172 in 2005[10] |
Tixméhuac | 2189 in 2005[11] |
Every year on 19 September the town celebrates the feast of Saint Michael the Archangel.[2]