Tiupampan Explained

The Tiupampan (es|Tiupampense) age is a period of geologic time (64.5–62.5 Ma) within the Paleocene epoch of the Paleogene used more specifically with South American land mammal ages (SALMA). It is the oldest SALMA age and precedes the Peligran age.^[1]

Etymology

The age is named after the paleontological site Tiupampa in Bolivia.

Formations

Formation	Country	Basin	class=unsortable	Notes
Santa Lucía Formation
Lefipán Formation (pre-Tiupampan)

Fossils

Group	Fossils	Formation	class=unsortable	Notes
Mammals
Reptiles &<br />amphibians
	Guarinisuchus munizi, Hyposaurus derbianus, Inaechelys pernambucensis
	Eocaiman palaeocenicus, Kawasphenodon peligrensis, Yaminuechelys maior
Fishes
	Myliobatis dixoni
Flora	Archaeopaliurus boyacensis, Coussapoa camargoi, Ficus andrewsi, Berhamniphyllum sp.
	Cupressinoxylon artabeae, Notiantha, Suessenia

Correlations

Tiupampan correlations in South America

Formation						Map
Basin						align=center rowspan=6
Mammals	align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center
Reptiles	align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center
	align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center
	align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center		align=center
	Fluvio-lacustrine	Paludal	Shallow marine	Paludal-estuarine	Deltaic-shallow marine
Volcanic

References

Bibliography

Chota Formation

• Web site: Castro Medina . Walter Fidel . 2010 . Geología, informe temático. Proyecto Zonificación Ecológica y Económica del departamento de Amazonas . Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonía Peruana (IIAP) . 1–76 . 2018-09-04.
• Web site: Chacaltana . César . Benites Cañote . Alexandra Lucytania . Valdivia . Waldir . Chumpitaz . Marco . 2014 . La formación Chota en la Cuenca Bagua: Evaluación e implicancias del criterio de clasificación litoestratigráfico . Congreso Peruano de Geología . 1–4 . 2017-08-15.

Guaduas Formation

• Amaya . Erika . Mariño . Jorge . Jaramillo . Carlos . 2010 . Litofacies y ambientes de acumulación de la Formación Guaduas en al parte central de la Cordillera Oriental - implicaciones paleogeográficas . Boletín de Geología, Universidad Industrial de Santander . 32 . 1 . _ . 2017-03-16.

Lefipán Formation

• . Francisco & Rosendo Pascual, Marcelo F. Tejedor, Javier N. Gelfo, Michael O. Woodburne, Judd A. Case, Marcelo A. Reguero, Mariano Bond, Guillermo M. López, Alberto L. Cione, Daniel Udrizar Sautheir, Lucía Balarino, Roberto A. Scassos, Francisco A. Medina and María C. Ubaldón . 2006 . The earliest Tertiary therian mammal from South America . . 26 . 2 . 505–510 . 10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[505:TETTMF]2.0.CO;2 . 85010211 . 2017-10-26.

Maria Farinha Formation

• De Araújo Carvalho . Anny Rafaela . Ghilardi . Aline Marcele . Franca Barreto . Alcina Magnólia . 2016 . A new side-neck turtle (Pelomedusoides: Bothremydidae) from the Early Paleocene (Danian) Maria Farinha Formation, Paraíba Basin, Brazil . . 4126 . 4 . 491–513 . 10.11646/zootaxa.4126.4.3 . 27395602 . 2017-08-15.

Salamanca Formation

• Apesteguia . Sebastián . Gómez . Raúl O. . Rougier . Guillermo W. . 2014 . The youngest South American rhynchocephalian, a survivor of the K/Pg extinction . Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences . 281 . 1792 . 20140811 . 10.1098/rspb.2014.0811 . 25143041 . 4150314 .
• Bonaparte . J.F. . Morales . J. . 1997 . Un primitico Notonychopidae (Litopterna) del paleoceno inferior de Punta Peligro, Chubut, Argentina . Estudios Geológicos . 53 . 5–6 . 263–274 . 10.3989/egeol.97535-6232 . 2018-10-01. José Bonaparte .
• Clyde . William C. . Wilf . Peter . Iglesias . Ari . Slingerland . Rudy L. . Barnum . Timothy . Bijl . Peter K. . Bralower . Timothy J. . Brinkhuis . Henk . Comer, Brian T. Huber, Mauricio Ibañez Mejia, Brian R. Jicha, J. Marcelo Krause, Jonathan D. Schueth, Bradley S. Singer, María Sol Raigemborn, Mark D. Schmitz, Appy Sluijs, María del Carmen Zamaloa . Emily E. . 2014 . New age constraints for the Salamanca Formation and lower Río Chico Group in the western San Jorge Basin, Patagonia, Argentina: Implications for Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction recovery and land mammal age correlations . . 126 . 3–4 . 289–306 . 10.1130/B30915.1 . 129962470 . 2017-08-15.
• Jud . Nathan A. . Gandolfo . Maria A. . Iglesias . Ari . Wilf . Peter . 2017 . Flowering after disaster: Early Danian buckthorn (Rhamnaceae) flowers and leaves from Patagonia . . 12 . 5 . e0176164 . 10.1371/journal.pone.0176164 . 28489895 . 5425202 . free .
• Ruiz . Daniela P. . Brea . Mariana . Raigemborn . M. Sol . Matheos . Sergio D. . 2017 . Conifer woods from the Salamanca Formation (early Paleocene), Central Patagonia, Argentina: Paleoenvironmental implications . . 76 . 427–445 . 10.1016/j.jsames.2017.04.006 . 11336/41178 . free .

Santa Lucía Formation

• Buffetaut . É. . Marshall . L.G. . 1991 . A new crocodilian, Sebecus querejazus, nov. sp. (Mesosuchia, Sebecidae) from the Santa Lucía Formation (Early Paleocene) at Vila Vila, Southern Bolivia . Revista Técnica de YPFB . 12 . 3–4 . 545–557 . Éric Buffetaut .
• Gaffney . Eugene S. . Meylan . Peter A. . Wood . Roger C. . Simons . Elwyn . De Almeida Campos . Diogenes . 2011 . Evolution of the side-necked turtles: the family Podocnemididae . . 350 . 1–237 . 2017-08-15. Eugene S. Gaffney .
• Gayet . Mireille . Marshall . Larry G. . Sempere . Thierry . 1991 . The Mesozoic and Paleocene vertebrates of Bolivia and their stratigraphic context: a review . Revista técnica de YPFB . 12 . 393–433 . 2017-08-15 .
• Web site: Jiménez . Grisel . 2012 . Estratigrafía, facies y ambientes evolutivos de depósito del Paleógeno Inferior: Formación Santa Lucía (Sinclinal de Miraflores - Sección Cayara, Potosí) . . . 1–23 . 2017-08-15.
• De Muizon . Christian . Ladevèze . Sandrine . Selva . Charlène . Vignaud . Robin . Goussard . Florent . 2018 . Allqokirus australis (Sparassodonta, Metatheria) from the early Palaeocene of Tiupampa (Bolivia) and the rise of the metatherian carnivorous radiation in South America . . 40 . 16 . 363–459 . 10.5252/geodiversitas2018v40a16 . 134681633 . 2019-02-11. Christian de Muizon . free .
• Rage . J.C. . 1991 . Gymnophionan Amphibia from the early Paleocene (Santa Lucía Formation) of Tiupampa (Bolivia). The oldest known Gymnophiona . Revista técnica de YPFB . 12 . 499–501 . 2017-08-15.
• Rage . J.C. . 1991 . Squamate Reptiles from the early Paleocene of Tiupampa area (Santa Lucía Formation), Bolivia . Revista técnica de YPFB . 12 . 503–508 . 2017-08-15.
• Renner . Sven . Velasco . Carlos . 2000 . Geología e hidrogeología del Valle Central de Cochabamba . Boletín del Servicio Nacional de Geología y Minería . 34 . 1–113 . 2017-08-15.
• Sempere . Thierry . Butler . R.F. . Richards . D.R. . Marshall . L.G. . Sharp . W. . Swisher . C.C. . 1997 . Stratigraphy and chronology of Upper Cretaceous-lower Paleogene strata in Bolivia and northwest Argentina . . 109 . 6 . 709–727 . 10.1130/0016-7606(1997)109<0709:SACOUC>2.3.CO;2 . 2017-08-15.

Notes and References

1. https://paleodb.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=displayInterval&interval_no=739 Tiupampan