Romandisea Titanic Explained
The
Romandisea Titanic is an unfinished full-scale replica of the, that is located in landlocked
Sichuan province, China. The project was first reported in October 2013
[1] and formally launched in January 2014.
[2] The ship was to be the same size as the original Olympic-class ocean liner
Titanic.[3] The replica vessel was anticipated to be the centerpiece of the Romandisea resort and would have included overnight hotel accommodations.
[4] It was to be permanently docked in a reservoir on the Qijiang River, a tributary of the
Fu River, at coordinates in Sichuan's rural
Daying County.
[5] [6] Background
In 1912, the original Titanic set out on its maiden and only voyage from Southampton in the United Kingdom to New York City. Five days into the voyage, the ship hit an iceberg and sank, killing approximately 1,500 of the 2,224 aboard.[7] Titanic was the largest ship of its time.[8]
Prior ventures
South African businessman mogul Sarel Gous proposed building Titanic II in 1998. Gous said he had acquired the original drawings for the famous ship and now wanted to fulfill his dream. If the ship had been completed, it would have had a length of and a width of,[9] which is longer and metres wider than the original. In 2006, the project was scrapped due to high costs and a low amount of support for the project.[10] The last Titanic survivor to pass away, Millvina Dean, had expressed her opposition to the project.
Another replica ship based on the Titanic was announced and planned by Australian millionaire Clive Palmer, also named as the Titanic II. The intended launch date was originally set in 2016,[11] then delayed to 2018,[12] and then to 2022.[13]
Chinese venture
James Cameron's 1997 Titanic movie enjoys great and lasting popularity in China, and introduced the Chinese masses to the Titanic story.[14] Actor Bernard Hill, who portrayed Captain Edward Smith in Cameron's film, was present at the launch of the project and was named the "honorary captain" of the vessel to be constructed. Hill later regretted having a role in the project.[15] The investors behind the Sichuan replica sought to approach the sinking of the Titanic primarily as a story of heroic self-sacrifice. The CEO of the investment group involved elaborated on the "Titanic spirit", saying:
"People have never forgotten how at that time people sacrificed their lives to carry out their responsibilities, with men protecting the women and children and couples side by side in life and death. That is the Titanic spirit of responsibility and universal love...Romandisea will therefore become a world-class tourist destination with a noble soul and spiritual pursuit."[16]
Design and construction
Wuchang Shipbuilding Industry Group Co., Ltd stated the replica Titanic would be a tourist attraction and that would cost approximately US$161 million to build. The ship was to include many features of the original, including dining rooms, first-class cabins, second and third class cabins, Turkish baths, gymnasium and a swimming pool, as well as a replica of the original ship's engine.[17] New features included a ballroom and theatre.[18] [19] The original ship's Grand Staircase was also to be remade. The ship was expected to accommodate 2,400 passengers and 900 staff and was also to house an interactive museum.[4]
On December 23, 2017, the Facebook page for the project indicated that boiler room 1 would be replicated.
Using audiovisual technology, the ship was at one point intended to contain a simulation of the original's collision with an iceberg that led to the original ocean liner sinking. This caused some criticism. Hollywood production designer Curtis Schnell, who was hired in to work on the project, stated that the 1912 tragedy is approached in a "very respectful way". The simulation was ultimately abandoned.
Regarding the replica ship's authenticity, Schnell stated:
"We're trying to get as close as we can. We are not building every room in the [original] ship, by any means, but the shell of the ship and the exteriors will be quite accurate, [and] there will be interior rooms to be able to tour and see from the standpoint of historical accuracy."[20]
Xinhua News Agency reported that it took two years to design the new vessel with cooperation from an American firm, and that the blueprints of the original ships were obtained for the purpose of designing the new ship.
Construction was based on the design of the original Titanic, and assisted by designers and technicians from the United States and Britain.Construction of the replica was being funded by Seven Star Energy Investment, a private company based in Sichuan province. Prior to the commencement of building this ship, none of the numerous proposed full-size replica ships of the Titanic ever made it to the beginning of construction. In May 2015, Wuchang started making parts for the vessel.[21] A keel laying ceremony at the site of the planned resort occurred at the end of November 2016, with Lord Peter Mandelson attending.[22] In December 2016 the developer signed a cooperation agreement with National Geographic to document the construction of the vessel.[23] [24]
Project status
Su Shaojun, CEO of the investment group, initially indicated that the replica was expected to be completed around the end of 2017.[25] However the start of on-site assembly was delayed over a year.[22] In 2018 NPR reported that the project might be experiencing financial problems[26] while aerial images captured between April[27] and October[28] of that year showed no visible changes in the ship's construction status.
On December 10, 2018, Romandisea stated that construction work had resumed.[29] In March 2021, the project posted images of welding fabrication on the eighth deck.[30] In August, a report emerged that construction had again halted.[31] Another report described the ship as only about 25% complete.[15] In September 2022 a London-based financial site attempted to contact Romandisea but received no response.[32] As of May 2024 the project's official website was offline. A web archive image captured in October 2021 shows that no updates had been made since July of that year.[33] The official Romandisea Titanic X profile page @RomandiseaT2, which occasionally posted updates and progress on the replica's construction, has also been suspended.[34]
External links
Notes and References
- Web site: World's first full-scale Titanic replica to be built in Sichuan. Shanghaiist. 8 September 2015.
- Web site: Life-size Titanic replica coming up in Sichuan. shanghaidaily.com. Shanghai Daily. 8 September 2015.
- Web site: Full-scale Titanic replica aims to attract visitors to Sichuan. 宋薇. usa.chinadaily.com.cn. 2017-03-26.
- News: TITANIC II: China builds £125m FULL-SIZE Titanic replica - pictures. 16 February 2019. Express. 1 June 2022. en.
- News: Full-size Titanic replica being built in China. 1 December 2016. BBC News. 1 June 2022. en-GB.
- Web site: "The local tycoon spent 1 billion yuan to "resurrect" the Titanic (in Chinese) . 23 February 2018. Phoenix New Media Limited . 1 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211019062831/http://news.ifeng.com/a/20180223/56207259_0.shtml#p=1 . 19 October 2021.
- News: When did the Titanic sink? How many people died on the Titanic?. Kettley. Sebastian. 2017-04-15. Express.co.uk. 2017-09-28. en.
- News: Titanic Size Comparison to Modern Cruise Ships. TurboFuture. 2017-09-28. en.
- Web site: Titanic 2 - Det ska byggas en ny Titanic. Mikael. www.titanicnorden.com. 2017-03-25.
- Web site: Le Titanic reconstruit. titanic.pagesperso-orange.fr. 2017-03-25.
- News: Fickling. David. Titanic II to Be Built by Billionaire Palmer, Chinese Yard. Bloomberg. 30 April 2012. 24 February 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20150127092941/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2012-04-30/titanic-ii-to-be-built-by-billionaire-palmer-chinese-yard.html. 27 January 2015. live.
- News: Titanic II set to sail in 2018, says Aussie billionaire - BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. 24 February 2020. en. https://web.archive.org/web/20170313093926/http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/northern-ireland/titanic-ii-set-to-sail-in-2018-says-aussie-billionaire-31492220.html. 2017-03-13. live.
- News: Titanic II replica ship's cruise from Dubai delayed until 2022 . Logistics Middle East . 11 October 2018 . 24 February 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20181018003142/https://www.logisticsmiddleeast.com/transport/maritime/31491-titanic-ii-replica-ships-cruise-from-dubai-delayed-until-2022 . 18 October 2018 . live .
- Web site: Why China loves Titanic. The world of chinese. 31 March 2015.
- News: Laverty. John. 16 May 2022. The Titanic copy-cats that have been as ill-fated as the original ship. Belfast Telegraph. Belfast, Northern Ireland. 18 May 2022.
- Web site: Building of 'Unsinkable Titanic' Officially Started . 6 June 2014 . Romandisea Media Publicity . 1 June 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170401054815/http://english.lmdzh.com/newsInfo.asp?id=125. 1 April 2017.
- News: China's full-scale Titanic replica is 1000km from the ocean. 2018. Newshub. 2018-03-25. en.
- News: China to build full-size Titanic replica. Ltd. Australian News Channel Pty. 2017-03-25. en. 2016-12-05. https://web.archive.org/web/20161205195024/http://www.skynews.com.au/culture/offbeat/2016/12/05/china-to-build-full-size-titanic-replica.html. dead.
- Web site: Chinese manufacturer builds Titanic replica . https://web.archive.org/web/20161201154719/http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2016-11/30/c_135870964.htm. dead. December 1, 2016. Xinhua. 2017-03-25.
- News: Full size Titanic replica will stage 'simulation' of iceberg collision in China. 2016-11-30. The Independent. 2017-03-25. en-GB.
- News: Titanic Replica May Soon Be Seen as Chinese Shipbuilder Commences Assembly of Parts. Borromeo. EL. 2015-05-19. Yibada English. 2017-03-25.
- News: Peter Mandelson in tow at 'replica Titanic' ceremony in China. Connor. Neil. 2016-12-01. The Telegraph. 2017-03-28.
- Web site: A life-size replica of the Titanic will become a tourist attraction in China . Butler . Alex . December 1, 2016 . Lonely Planet . 5 October 2018 . 5 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181005195110/https://www.lonelyplanet.com/news/2016/12/01/titanic-china-tourist-attraction/ . dead .
- Web site: Romandisea Titanic (16 Feb 2017) . 5 October 2018.
- News: . A life-size Titanic replica is being built in China . Global News. Canada . November 30, 2016. 2017-02-24.
- Web site: A Life-Size Replica Of The Titanic Is Under Construction In China's Countryside. Schmitz . Rob . National Public Radio . January 8, 2018 . Parallels . 23 June 2020.
- Web site: Titanic construction April 15, 2018 . ImagineChina.com . November 10, 2018.
- Web site: Titanic construction October 8, 2018 . ImagineChina.com . November 10, 2018.
- Web site: We would say sorry to all our fans for not posting/interacting for such a long time. Reproduction of life-size Titanic still goes on here at Daying County, Suining City, Sichuan Province, China. . Twitter . 11 December 2018.
- Web site: Romandisea Seven Star International Cultural Tourism Resort . . 10 March 2021 . 16 March 2021.
- News: McManus . Leigh . 10 August 2021 . Full-scale £110m Titanic replica rusting after backlash to plans to recreate ice crash . Mirror.co.uk . London, United Kingdom . 19 August 2021.
- Web site: What's happened to Clive Palmer's Titanic II and another planned replica? . 26 September 2022 . msn.com . 10 December 2023.
- Web site: Romandisea (home page) . Romandisea Seven Star International Cultural Tourism Resort . 10 December 2023 . unfit . https://web.archive.org/web/20211019102956/https://www.lmdzh.com/. 19 October 2021.
- Web site: Romandisea Titanic's now suspended Twitter profile . twitter.com . 10 December 2023.