Tiruchanda Viruttam Explained

Religion:Hinduism
Author:Tirumalisai Alvar
Language:Tamil
Caption:Painting of Krishna slaying Kamsa, Los Angeles County Museum of Art.
Verses:120
Period:9th–10th century CE
Tiruchanda Viruttam
Previous:Perumal Tirumoli
Next:Tirumālai

The Tiruchanda Viruttam is a Tamil Hindu work of literature written by the poet-saint Tirumalisai Alvar, comprising 120 pasurams (hymns).[1] [2] It is a part of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham, the Sri Vaishnava canon of the Alvars.[3] It is dedicated to the veneration of Vishnu, as well as his forms and incarnations, such as Krishna and Venkateshvara.[4]

Hymns

In the work, Tirumalisai Alvar offers a detailed account of the life of Krishna, his slaying of asuras, his subjugation of bulls to marry Nappinnai, as well as his role in the Kurukshetra War.[5]

One of his hymns indicates Krishna's triumph over Kamsa, the deity's act of sucking the poisoned milk of Putana, as well as the three strides of Vamana:[6]

It is speculated that Kambar, who wrote the Kamba Ramayanam, may have taken inspiration from some of the hymns of this work:[7]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Book: Aiyangar, Sakkottai Krishnaswami . A History of Tirupati . 1940 . C. Sambaiya Pantulu . 108 . en.
  2. Book: Aiyar, A. V. Subramania . The Poetry and the Philosophy of the Tamil Siddhars: An Essay in Criticism . 1969 . Manivasakar, Noolakam . 44 . en.
  3. Book: Dalal, Roshen . Hinduism: An Alphabetical Guide . 2010 . Penguin Books India . 978-0-14-341421-6 . 418 . en.
  4. Book: Ramesan, N. . The Tirumala Temple . 1981 . Tirumala Tirupati Davasthanams . 204 . en.
  5. Book: Padmaja, T. . Temples of Kr̥ṣṇa in South India: History, Art, and Traditions in Tamilnāḍu . 2002 . Abhinav Publications . 978-81-7017-398-4 . 48 . en.
  6. Book: Makarand Joshi . Tiruccanda Viruttam Of Tirumalisai Alvar English Translation And Notes By BSS Iyengar . 38.
  7. Book: Manavalan, A. A. . Ramayana: A Comparative Study of Ramakathas . 2022-03-28 . Global Collective Publishers . 978-1-954021-78-5 . 97 . en.