Tinzaouaten Explained

Tinzaouaten
Settlement Type:Commune and village
Pushpin Map:Mali
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Mali
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Mali
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Kidal Region
Subdivision Type2:Cercle
Subdivision Name2:Abeïbara Cercle
Parts Type:Control
Parts Style:para
P1:CSP-DPA
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:8,750
Population As Of:2009 census
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:2,300
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Timezone:WAT
Utc Offset:+1
Coordinates:19.9486°N 2.9678°W
Elevation M:618

Tinzaouaten (var. Tinzawatene and Tin-Zaouatene; Arabic: تين ظواتين) is a Saharan rural commune in the far northeast of Mali on the Algerian border. The commune is in the Abeïbara Cercle of the Kidal Region. It included a stop on a trans-Saharan trade route and a military post on the frontier under the French colonial regime. In 2009 the 8,000 square kilometer commune had a population of 2,300, most of whom are nomadic Tuareg.[1] The Algerian settlement of Tinzaouten is on the Algerian side of the border.[3]

Mali War

See main article: Battle of Tinzaouaten (2024). On July 25, 2024, Tuareg rebels of CSP-DPA ambushed a convoy of FAMA and Russian Wagner mercenaries in Tinzaouaten, beginning a 2-day battle. Over the course of the battle a sandstorm formed, forcing both sides to a temporary pause in fighting until July 26.[4] The battle ended on July 27 resulting in the loss of several FAMA armored vehicles, a FAMA helicopter and the claimed deaths of 10 FAMA soldiers, up to 25-80+ Wagner Group mercenaries and 20 CSP-DPA soldiers.[5]

Tinzaouaten was the headquarters of the Al-Qaeda-associated terrorist group Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin.[6]

External links

Notes and References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. [:fr:Tinzaouten]
  4. Web site: 2024-07-25 . Bridger . Bianca . Tuareg rebels ambush Malian and Russian forces near the Algerian border . Atlas News . 2024-07-27.
  5. Web site: 2024-07-27 . Mali rebels say they killed and injured dozens of soldiers, Wagner mercenaries in fighting . . Bamako . 2024-07-27.
  6. Web site: Armed violence in the Sahara. Mathieu. Pellerin. November 2019. IFRI. 2020-06-07. https://web.archive.org/web/20200523113208/https://www.ifri.org/sites/default/files/atoms/files/pellerin_armed_violence_sahara_2020_okes.pdf. 2020-05-23. live.