Tin Angel (San Francisco) Explained

Tin Angel
On-The-Levee
Street-Address:981 Embarcadero,
San Francisco, California, U.S.
Previous-Owner:Peggy Tolk–Watkins (1953 to 1958),
Kid Ory (1958 to 1961)
Other-Label:Active dates
Other-Information:1953–July 1961

The Tin Angel was a lesbian nightclub, live music venue, and restaurant in operation from 1953 to 1961, on the Embarcadero at 981 Embarcadero (near Pier 23) in San Francisco, California, U.S.[1] The venue and its founder were credited as "spearheading the 'Jazz on the Waterfront' movement" in the 1950s.[2] In 1958, the club ownership changed and it was renamed On-The-Levee, before its closure in July 1961.

History

It was owned and managed by self-taught painter Peggy Tolk–Watkins, who worked in partnership with bordello owner and former Sausalito mayor, Sally Stanford.[3] Tolk–Watkins had previously opened a similar venue also named Tin Angel at 588 Bridgeway Boulevard in Sausalito, California from 1948 to July 1951.[4] [5] [6] [7] Tolk–Watkins was referred to as "queen of the dykes",[8] and Tin Angel was considered a lesbian nightclub.[9]

Folk singer Odetta got her start performing at the Tin Angel in San Francisco.[10] A short while later Odetta joined the duo of Odetta and Larry and they performed at the Tin Angel for about 8 months. The Odetta and Larry duo released a self-titled album on Fantasy Records, recorded in 1953 and 1954 at the Tin Angel.[11] Other performers at Tin Angel included Bob Scobey, Turk Murphy, Kid Ory, Muggsy Spanier, George Lewis, Bob Mielke, Claire Austin, and Lizzie Miles with Wally Rose.[12]

The album cover for Turk Murphy's When The Saints Go Marching In (1954) features an image of the interior of the club.

In total, a collection of San Francisco LGBT venues opened and flourished in the early 1950s, including the Tin Angel, Paper Doll Club, The Beige Room, Tommy's Place/12 Adler Place, Miss Smith’s Tea Room, Dolan's, and Gordon's. In 1954, Tolk–Watkins opened another venue in San Francisco named, The Fallen Angel at 1144 Pine Street, the building was formerly the Sally Stanford bordello.[13] In June 1958, Tolk–Watkins sold the Tin Angel club to Kid Ory, and it was renamed On-The-Levee.[14] The bar closed in July 1961, and was demolished in 1962 because of the creation of the Embarcadero Freeway.

It was featured in the Kim Anno art exhibition "Lost and Found: A Museum of Lesbian Memory, Part 1" (2000) shown at "The Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender Historical Society of Northern California," and at the San Francisco Public Library.[15]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Purple Reign . May 7, 2017 . 2023-04-16 . . en-us . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055545/https://www.ebar.com/story.php?214655 . live .
  2. Web site: September 18, 1954 . Around Town with Ivan Paul . 2023-04-16 . . en-US . Newspapers.com . 2574-593X . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055652/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-san-francisco-examiner-around-town-w/122945831/ . live .
  3. Book: Boyd, Nan Alamilla . Wide-Open Town: A History of Queer San Francisco to 1965 . 2003-05-23 . University of California Press . 978-0-520-20415-7 . 82–83, 132–133 . en . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055558/https://books.google.com/books?id=xZ4lDQAAQBAJ . 2023-04-16 . live.
  4. Web site: December 31, 1960 . Self-Taught Painter Shows at De Young . 2023-04-16 . . en-US . Newspapers.com . 0891-5164 . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055614/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-independent-journal-self-taught-pa/122944761/ . live .
  5. Web site: July 6, 1951 . Tin Angel Sold; Glad Hand To Take Its Place . 2023-04-16 . . en-US . Newspapers.com . 0891-5164 . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055546/https://www.newspapers.com/article/daily-independent-journal-tin-angel-sold/122945683/ . live .
  6. Book: Duncan, Stephen R. . The Rebel Café: Sex, Race, and Politics in Cold War America's Nightclub Underground . 2018-11-01 . . 978-1-4214-2633-4 . 53 . en . 2023-04-16 . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055559/https://books.google.com/books?id=2n1yDwAAQBAJ . live .
  7. Web site: Flanagan . Michael . July 23, 2017 . Saucy Sausalito . 2023-04-16 . . en-us . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055631/https://www.ebar.com/story.php?218567 . live .
  8. Web site: 2021-02-19 . A Brief Literary History of Gay and Lesbian Bars . 2023-04-16 . Literary Hub . en-US . 2022-12-06 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221206013301/https://lithub.com/a-brief-literary-history-of-gay-and-lesbian-bars/ . live .
  9. Isenberg . Alison . 2010 . "Culture-A-Go-Go": The Ghirardelli Square Sculpture Controversy and the Liberation of Civic Design in the 1960s . Journal of Social History . 44 . 2 . 379–412 . 0022-4529 . 2023-04-16 . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055615/https://www.jstor.org/stable/25790363 . live .
  10. Web site: October 14, 1956 . Should Folk Singers Be Entertainers First? . 2023-04-16 . . en-US . Newspapers.com . 2574-593X . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055552/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-san-francisco-examiner-should-folk-s/122945371/ . live .
  11. Book: Cohen, Ronald D. . Roots of the Revival: American and British Folk Music in the 1950s . Donaldson . Rachel Clare . 2014-09-15 . . 978-0-252-09642-6 . 56 . en . 2023-04-16 . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055551/https://books.google.com/books?id=s2pzAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA56 . live .
  12. Web site: 2018-08-09 . Tin Angel - On the Levee . 2023-04-16 . The San Francisco Traditional Jazz Foundation Collection - Spotlight at Stanford . Stanford University . en . 2021-11-28 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211128235108/https://exhibits.stanford.edu/sftjf/feature/tin-angel-on-the-levee . live .
  13. Web site: Boyd . Dick . 2010 . Before the Castro: North Beach, a Gay Mecca . April 15, 2023 . FoundSF . October 18, 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221018190310/https://www.foundsf.org/index.php?title=Before_the_Castro:_North_Beach,_a_Gay_Mecca . live .
  14. Web site: July 8, 1973 . Days of Peggy and Helen . 2023-04-16 . . en-US . Newspapers.com . 2023-04-16 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230416055548/https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-san-francisco-examiner-days-of-peggy/122948865/ . live .
  15. Web site: Ford . Dave . 2000-11-10 . Berkeley Artist Helps Create 'Museum of Lesbian Memory' / 2-site exhibition uses art, artifacts to illuminate past . 2023-04-17 . . en-US . 1932-8672.

This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Tin Angel (San Francisco)".

Except where otherwise indicated, Everything.Explained.Today is © Copyright 2009-2024, A B Cryer, All Rights Reserved. Cookie policy.