| I Lusofonia Games | |
| Host: | Macau, China |
| Nations: | 11[1] |
| Athletes: | 733 |
| Events: | 48 in 8 sports |
| Opening: | 7 October 2006[2] |
| Closing: | 15 October 2006 |
| Opened By: | Edmund Ho |
| Closed By: | Fernando Chui |
| Stadium: | Macau Stadium |
| Motto: | 4 Continents, 1 Language, United by sport! |
| Next: | 2009 Lisboa |
The 1st Lusofonia Games (Portuguese: 1.<sup>os</sup> Jogos da Lusofonia;) were held in the Macau Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China between 7 and 15 October 2006. The 2006 Games were the first edition of this multi-sport event for Portuguese-speaking countries and territories, under the banner of ACOLOP.
The site for the opening ceremony was the Macau Stadium and the closing ceremony was held at the Macau East Asian Games Dome. The mascot for the games was a dog named Leo. The pronunciation of "Leo" in Portuguese is similar to Chinese (Lei O) and it means "Come to Macau".
Due to the high expenses, some of the participating NOCs received financial support from the International Olympic Committee and Olympic Committee of Portugal.[3]
The 2006 Lusophone Games included 8 sports, 3 individual sports and 5 team sports. In total there were 48 events at the Games.
A total of 733 athletes competed at the Games.
| Nations | Number of athletes | Male | width=1% rowspan=13 bgcolor=ffffff | Female | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| width=10% | width=10% | width=10% | Athletics | width=10% | Basketball | width=10% | Football (soccer) | width=10% | Futsal | width=10% | Taekwondo | width=10% | Table tennis | width=10% | Volleyball | width=10% | Beach volleyball | width=10% | Athletics | width=10% | Basketball | width=10% | Table tennis | width=10% | Volleyball | width=10% | Beach volleyball | ||
 Angola | 58 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
 Brazil | 74 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
 Cape Verde | 54 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||
 Guinea-Bissau | 39 | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Macau | 155 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
 Mozambique | 46 | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||||||
 Portugal | 140 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||
 São Tomé and Príncipe | 32 | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| East Timor | 57 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||||||||||||||||||
 India | 42 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||||
 Sri Lanka | 12 | X | X | X | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equatorial Guinea didn't field any athletes.| 2006 Lusophony Games medal count | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pos | Country | Total | ||||
| 1 | 29 | 19 | 9 | 57 | ||
| 2 | 12 | 18 | 21 | 51 | ||
| 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 | ||
| 4 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | ||
| 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | ||
| 6 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 14 | ||
| 7 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 | ||
| 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||
| 10 | East Timor | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |||
| Total | 48 | 48 | 57 | 153 | ||
|-|bgcolor=#00cc33| ● ||Opening ceremony|| bgcolor=#3399ff| ● ||Event competitions || bgcolor=#ffcc00| ● ||Event finals||bgcolor=#ee3333| ● ||Closing ceremony|-! October !! 4th! 5th! 6th! 7th! 8th! 9th! 10th! 11th! 12th! 13th! 14th! 15th|-| Ceremonies || || || || bgcolor="#00cc33" align="center" | ● || || || || || || || || bgcolor="#ee3333" align="center" | ●|-| Athletics || || || || || || || || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || || |||-| Basketball || || || || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ●|-| Beach volleyball || || || || || || || || || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ●|-| Football || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || || || |||-| Futsal || || || || || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● |||-| Taekwondo || || || || || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || || || || || |||-| Table tennis || || || || || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || || || |||-| Volleyball || || || || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || bgcolor="#3399ff" align="center" | ● || || bgcolor="#ffcc00" align="center" | ● || || || |||-! October !! 4th! 5th! 6th! 7th! 8th! 9th! 10th! 11th! 12th! 13th! 14th! 15th