Timeline of Rambhadracharya explained
This timeline lists important events relevant to the life of the Vaishnava (Hindu) spiritual leader, poet, commentator, educationist, religious and social figure Rambhadracharya (1950 - present).
Jagadguru Ramanandacharya was born on 14 January 1950 as Giridhar Mishra. He is one of four incumbent Jagadguru Ramanandacharya,[1] and has held this title since 1988.[2] [3]
He is the establisher and head of Tulsi Peeth, a religious and social service institution named after saint Tulsidas, located in Chitrakoot.[4] He is the founder and lifelong chancellor of the Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University in Chitrakoot, which offers graduate and postgraduate courses exclusively to four types of disabled students.[5] [6] Rambhadracharya has been blind since the age of two months. He has never used Braille or any other aid to learn or compose.[7]
Rambhadracharya can speak 22 languages (list unknown), and is a spontaneous poet (self proclaimed),[8] and writer in Sanskrit, Hindi, Awadhi, Maithili, and several other languages.[9] He has composed more than 90 works, including four epic poems,[10] a Hindi commentary on Tulsidas' Ramcharitmanas, a Sanskrit commentary in verse on the Ashtadhyayi, and Sanskrit commentaries on the Prasthanatrayi scriptures.[11] He is regarded, by a few people,as one of the greatest authorities on Tulsidas in India, and is the editor of a critical edition of the Ramcharitmanas.[12] He is Katha artist for the Ramayana and the Bhagavata. His Katha programmes are held regularly in different cities in India and other countries, and are telecast on television channels like Sanskar TV and Sanatan TV.
Timeline
1950
1953
- Composed his first piece of poetry—in Awadhi (a dialect of Hindi).[13] [15]
- June:Had a near-death experience when fell in a small dry well.[13] [16]
1955
Recited the entire Bhagavad Gita.[13]
1957
Recited the entire Ramcharitmanas while fasting.[13] [16]
1961
1967
- July 7 - Joined the Adarsh Gaurishankar Sanskrit College.[17]
1971
1974
- Topped the final examination for the Shastri (Bachelor of Arts) degree in Sanskrit grammar
- Won five gold medals at the Akhila Bharatiya Sanskrit Adhiveshan.[18]
1976
- Topped the final examination for the Acharya (Master of Arts) degree in Sanskrit grammar.[19]
- Narrated a Katha on Ramcharitmanas to Swami Karpatri.[20] [21]
- Won gold medal for standing first in all-India Sanskrit debate competition and a Chancellor's Gold Medal from by the Sampurnanand Sanskrit University.[19] [22]
- April 30 - Was declared Acharya of all subjects taught at the Sampurnanand Sanskrit University.[7]
1979
1980
- Wrote a Hindi minor poem Kākā Vidura, a Sanskrit minor poem Mukundasmaraṇam and a Hindi discourse Bharata Mahimā.[24] [25]
1981
- Wrote a Sanskrit dissertation (PhD thesis) Adhyātmarāmāyaṇe Apāṇinīyaprayogānāṃ Vimarśaḥ.[11] [25]
- October 14 - Completed his Vidyavaridhi degree in Sanskrit grammar.[7]
1982
- Wrote a Hindi minor poem Mā̐ Śabarī and a Hindi deliberation Mānasa Me̐ Tāpasa Prasaṅga.[11] [25]
1983
1985
- Wrote a Hindi discourse Sugrīva Kā Agha Aura Vibhīṣaṇa Kī Karatūti and a Hindi commentary on the Bhagavad Gita Śrīgītātātparya.[11] [25]
1987
- Established a religious and social service institution called Tulsi Peeth.
- Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise Śrījānakīkṛpākaṭākṣastotram.[11] [25]
1988
- Wrote a Hindi deliberation Sanātanadharma Kī Vigrahasvarūpa Gomātā and a Hindi investigative research Śrītulasīsāhitya me̐ Kṛṣṇa Kathā.[11] [25]
- June 24 - Chosen as the Jagadguru Ramanandacharya seated at the Tulsi Peeth.[26]
1989
- Wrote a Hindi discourse Mānasa me̐ Sumitrā.[11] [25]
1990
- Wrote a Hindi critique Sīta Nirvāsana Nahī̐.[11] [25]
1991
1992
- Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise Śrīrāmavallabhāstotram and a Hindi discourse Prabhu Kari Kṛpā Pā̐varī Dīnhī.[11] [25]
1993
- Wrote a Hindi lyrical poem Bhaktigītasudhā and a Hindi discourse Parama Baḍabhāgī Jaṭāyu.[11] [25]
1994
1995
- Wrote a Sanskrit hymn of praise Śrīcitrakūṭavihāryaṣṭakam.[11] [25]
- August 1 - Ritually anointed as the Jagadguru Ramanandacharya.
1996
- Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem Ājādacandraśekharacaritam.[11] [25]
- Wrote a Single-act Sanskrit play-poem Śrīrāghavābhyudayam.[11] [25]
- August 23 - Established the Tulsi School for the Blind.[6]
1997
- Wrote a Sanskrit commentary Aṣṭādhyāyyāḥ Pratisūtraṃ Śābdabodhasamīkṣaṇam.[11] [25]
- Wrote a Sanskrit poem Śrīrāmabhaktisarvasvam.[11] [25]
- May 9 - Was awarded the post-doctorate Vachaspati (DLitt) degree by Sampurnanand Sanskrit University.[18] [27]
1998
- Got the title of Dharmachakravarti by the World Religious Parliament.[28] [29]
1999
- Won the Kaviraj Vidya Narayan Shastri Archana-Samman Award from the Kaviraj Vidya Narayan Shastri Archana-Samman Committee, Bhagalpur and the Mahakavi title by the Akhil Bharatiya Hindi Bhasha Sammelan, Bihar.[30] [31]
2000
- Won the Vishishta Puraskar from the Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Samsthana, Lucknow and the Mahamahopadhyay title by the Lal Bahadur Shastri Sanskrit Vidyapeeth, New Delhi.[28] [32]
- Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem Sarayūlaharī.[11] [25]
2001
2002
- Won the Kavikularatna title from Sampurnanand Sanskrit University, Varanasi.[28]
- Wrote a Sanskrit epic poem Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam, a Sanskrit minor poem Śrīrāghavabhāvadarśanam, a Sanskrit commentary on the Rāmastavarājastotra Śrīrāmastavarājastotre Śrīrāghavakṛpābhāṣyam and a Hindi discourse Śrī Sītārāma Vivāha Darśana.[11] [25]
2003
- Won the Rajshekhar Samman from the Madhya Pradesh Sanskrit Academy, Bhopal, the Bhaurao Deoras Award by the Bhaurao Deoras Seva Nyas, Lucknow, the Diwaliben Award by the Dewaliben Mehta Charitable Trust, Mumbai and the Ativishishta Puraskar by the Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Samsthana, Lucknow.[28] [33] [34] [35]
- Wrote a Sanskrit letter poem Kubjāpatram.[11] [25]
- July - Deposed as an expert witness in the Ram Janmabhoomi Babri Masjid dispute case in the Allahabad High Court.[36] [37] [38]
2004
- Won the Awadh Ratna title from the Awadh Vikas Parishad, Allahabad and the Badarayana Puraskar.[28] [39]
- Wrote a Sanskrit minor poem Bhṛṅgadūtam and a Hindi discourse Tuma Pāvaka Ma̐ha Karahu Nivāsā.[11] [25]
2005
2006
- Won the Sanskrit Mahamahopadhyay title from the Hindi Sahitya Sammelan, Prayag, the Shreevani Alankaran award from the Jaydayal Dalmiya Shri Vani Trust and the Banabhatta Award from the Madhya Pradesh Sanskrit Board, Bhopal.[28]
- Wrote a Hindi discourse Ahalyoddhāra.[11] [25]
2007
- Won the Goswami Tulsidas Samarchan Samman from the Tulsi Research Institute, Municipal Corporation, Allahabad and the Vachaspati Award by the K. K. Birla Foundation, New Delhi.[28] [41] [42]
- Wrote a Hindi deliberation on Rāsapañcādhyāyī Śrīrāsapañcādhyāyīvimarśaḥ.[11] [25]
- November 27 - Received a letter telling him and his disciples either to accept Islam or to be prepared to die.[43]
- November 30 - Released the first Braille version of the Bhagavad Gita.[44]
2008
- Wrote a Hindi discourse Ahalyoddhāra.[11] [25]
- Wrote a Hindi Rītikāvya Hara Te Bhe Hanumāna.[11] [25]
2009
2010
2011
2014
2015
See also
Works cited
- Agarwal . Sudhir J. . Consolidated Judgment in OOS No. 1 of 1989, OOS No. 3 of 1989, OOS No. 4 of 1989 & OOS No. 5 of 1989 . Allahabad High Court (Lucknow Bench) . Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India . 30 September 2010 . 24 April 2011 . 27 August 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140827003623/http://elegalix.allahabadhighcourt.in/elegalix/DisplayAyodhyaBenchLandingPage.do . live .
- Book: Aneja
, Mukta
. J. K. . Kaul . Abraham . George . 2005 . Abilities Redefined – Forty Life Stories Of Courage And Accomplishment . All India Confederation of the Blind . Delhi, India . Shri Ram Bhadracharyaji – A Religious Head With A Vision . 25 April 2011 . 66–68 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110903121706/http://www.aicb.in/images/success_story.pdf . 3 September 2011.
- Book: Bhuyan
, Devajit
. 2002 . Multiple Career Choices . Pustak Mahal . New Delhi, India . 9788122307795 . 9 September 2011 . 26 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240126072508/https://books.google.com/books?id=LtNbBNYQLmkC . live .
- Chandra . R. . September 2008 . सम्मान और पुरस्कार . Honours and Awards . Hindi . Kranti Bharat Samachar . 8 . 11 . Rajesh Chandra Pandey . Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India . RNI No. 2000, UPHIN 2638.
- Book: Dinkar
, Dr. Vagish
. श्रीभार्गवराघवीयम् मीमांसा . Investigation into Śrībhārgavarāghavīyam . Deshbharti Prakashan . Delhi, India . 2008 . 9788190827669 . Hindi.
- Book: Dwivedi
, Hazari Prasad
. 2007 . हज़ारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी ग्रन्थावली ३ . The Complete Works of Hazari Prasad Dwivedi Volume 3 . Hindi . Mukund . Dwivedi . Rajkamal . August 1981 . 3rd corrected and extended . New Delhi . 9788126713585.
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, Gyanendra Kumar
. 2008 . Analysis and Design of Algorithm . Laxmi Publications . New Delhi, India . 9788131801161.
- Book: Gupta . Amita . Kumar . Ashish . Handbook of Universities . Atlantic Publishers and Distributors . 6 July 2006 . New Delhi, India . 9788126906086 . 9 September 2011 . 26 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240126072508/https://books.google.com/books?id=Rs-jsaPenxYC . live .
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. 2001 . The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Hinduism: N-Z . registration . 9780823931804 . Rosen Publishing Group . New York, New York, USA .
- Book: Macfie
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. 2004 . The Ramayan of Tulsidas or the Bible of Northern India . Whitefish, Montana, USA . Kessinger . Preface . 9781417914982 . 24 June 2011 . 26 January 2024 . https://web.archive.org/web/20240126072506/https://books.google.com/books?id=AbG4yfdE1b4C . live .
- Mishra . Gita Devi . August 2011 . पूज्यपाद जगद्गुरु जी को तुलसी एवार्ड २०११ . Tulsi Award 2011 to Honorable Jagadguru . Hindi . Surendra Sharma . Sushil . Shri Tulsi Peeth Saurabh . 15 . 3 . Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas . Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
- Book: Nagar
, Shanti Lal
. The Holy Journey of a Divine Saint: Being the English Rendering of Swarnayatra Abhinandan Granth . Acharya Divakar . Sharma . Siva Kumar . Goyal . Surendra Sharma . Sushil . B. R. Publishing Corporation . First, Hardback . New Delhi, India . 2002 . 8176462888.
- Book: Pandey
, Ram Ganesh
. 2008 . तुलसी जन्म भूमि: शोध समीक्षा . The Birthplace of Tulasidasa: Investigative Research . Hindi . Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh, India . Bharati Bhavan Publication . Corrected and extended . First edition 2003.
- Book: Poddar
, Hanuman Prasad
. 1996 . Dohāvalī . Hindi . Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, India . Gita Press.
- Book: Prasad
, Ram Chandra
. Sri Ramacaritamanasa The Holy Lake Of The Acts Of Rama . Motilal Banarsidass . 1999 . Illustrated, reprint . First published 1991 . Delhi, India . 8120807626.
- Book: Rambhadracharya . Jagadguru . श्रीरामचरितमानस – मूल गुटका (तुलसीपीठ संस्करण) . Śrīrāmacaritamānasa – Original Text (Tulasīpīṭha edition) . 4th . Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University . Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh, India . 30 March 2006 . Hindi.
- Sharma . Dharam Veer . Judgment in OOS No. 4 of 1989 . Allahabad High Court (Lucknow Bench) . Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India . 30 September 2010a . 24 April 2011 . 27 August 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140827003623/http://elegalix.allahabadhighcourt.in/elegalix/DisplayAyodhyaBenchLandingPage.do . live .
- Sharma . Dharam Veer . Annexure V . Allahabad High Court (Lucknow Bench) . Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India . 30 September 2010b . 24 April 2011 . 27 August 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140827003623/http://elegalix.allahabadhighcourt.in/elegalix/DisplayAyodhyaBenchLandingPage.do . live .
- Book: षष्टिपूर्ति (अभिनन्दनग्रन्थ) . Completion of 60 years (Felicitation Book) . Acharya Divakar . Sharma . Surendra Sharma . Sushil . Vandana . Shrivastav . Tulsi Mandal . Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India . 14 January 2011 . Hindi.
- Sushil . Surendra Sharma . Mishra . Abhiraj Rajendra . February 2011 . गीतरामायणप्रशस्तिः . Praise of Gītarāmāyaṇam . Hindi . 14 . 9 . Sushil . Surendra Sharma . Shri Tulsi Peeth Saurabh . Shri Tulsi Peeth Seva Nyas . Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Notes and References
- Leaders of the Ramananda monastic order.
- Agarwal 2010, pp. 1108–1110.
- Dinkar 2008, p. 32.
- Nagar 2002, p. 91.
- Dwivedi 2008, p. x.
- Aneja 2005, p. 68.
- Aneja 2005, p. 67.
- Ashukavi.
- Dinkar 2008, p. 39.
- Two each in Sanskrit and Hindi.
- Dinkar 2008, pp. 40–43.
- Rambhadracharya (ed) 2006.
- Nagar 2002, pp. 37–53.
- Aneja 2005, p. 66.
- Prasad 1999, p. 133.
- Dinkar 2008, pp. 22–24.
- Dinkar 2008, pp. 25–27.
- Gupta and Kumar 2006, p. 745.
- Book: Parauha, Tulsidas . Rambhadracharya . Svami . 5–9 . 14 January 2011 . गीतरामायणम् (गीतसीताभिरामं संस्कृतगीतमहाकाव्यम्) . Gītarāmāyaṇam (The Gītasītābhirāmam Sanskrit lyrical epic poem) . महाकविजगद्गुरुस्वामिरामभद्राचार्याणां व्यक्तित्वं कृतित्वञ्च . The life and works of the great poet Jagadguru Rambhadracharya . Sanskrit . Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University.
- Book: Daniel Coit . Gilman . Harry Thurston . Peck . Frank Moore . Calby . 1916 . New International Encyclopædia: Volume XXII . Dodd, Mead and Company . Second . New York, New York, United States of America . 9 October 2011 . 847.
- Dinkar 2008, pp. 28–31.
- Nagar 2002, p. 78.
- Poddar 1996, p. 10.
- Dinkar 2008, pp. 40–43.
- Nagar 2002, pp. 89–90.
- Dinkar 2008, p. 32.
- Bhuyan 2002, p. 245.
- Chandra 2008, p. 21.
- Nagar 2002, p. 182.
- Nagar 2002, p. 184.
- Nagar 2002, p. 183.
- Web site: Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha – Convocation . Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri Rashtriya Sanskrit Vidyapeetha . 11 June 2011 . The Fourth Convocation of the Vidyapeetha was organized on 11th of February, 2000. ... Honorary title of Mahamahopadhyaya was conferred on Shri Swami Rambhadracharya (U.P.), ... by the Chancellor. . 27 January 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160127043306/http://www.slbsrsv.ac.in/newconvocation.asp . live .
- Sharma et al 2011, p. 840.
- News: 17 March 2003 . Bhaurao Samman for Dattopanth Thengadi . https://web.archive.org/web/20110811145709/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2003-03-17/lucknow/27275780_1_award-honour-sangh-workers . dead . 11 August 2011 . India . TNN . . 27 May 2011.
- News: 30 March 2003 . जगद्गुरु स्वामी रामभद्राचार्य तथा वरिष्ठ चिंतक दत्तोपंत ठेंगडी को भाऊराव देवरस सेवा सम्मान – वैभवशाली राष्ट्र के निर्माण का आह्वान . https://archive.today/20030504102726/http://www.panchjanya.com/30-3-2003/20back.html . dead . 4 May 2003 . Bhaurao Devras Honour for Jagadguru Swami Rambhadracharya and eminent philosopher Dattopant Thengdi – Call for building a glorious nation . Hindi . Panchjanya . 29 April 2011.
- News: Sharma . Amit . 1 May 2003 . No winners in VHP's Ayodhya blame game . The Indian Express . India . 24 April 2011.
- News: 17 July 2003 . Babar destroyed Ram temple at Ayodhya . Mid-Day . 24 April 2011 . 10 August 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110810072515/http://www.mid-day.com/news/2003/jul/58790.htm . live .
- News: Mid-Day . 21 July 2003 . Ram Koop was constructed by Lord Ram . 24 April 2011 . 10 August 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110810072509/http://www.mid-day.com/news/2003/jul/59146.htm . live .
- Sharma et al 2011, p. 837.
- News: Press Trust of India . DNA India . Kolatkar, Dalal among Sahitya Akademi winners . 22 December 2005 . 24 June 2011 . 24 March 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120324185345/http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_kolatkar-dalal-among-sahitya-akademi-winners_1003524 . live .
- News: Special Correspondent . 20 February 2008 . Selected for Birla Foundation awards . https://web.archive.org/web/20080228074332/http://www.hindu.com/2008/02/20/stories/2008022051411300.htm . dead . 28 February 2008 . India . . 24 June 2011.
- Web site: Special Correspondent . 19 April 2008 . K.K. Birla Foundation awards presented . https://web.archive.org/web/20080423025809/http://www.hindu.com/2008/04/19/stories/2008041954260500.htm . dead . 23 April 2008 . India . . 24 June 2011.
- Web site: अल कायदा ने दी कुलाधिपति को धमकी. Hindi. Webduniya Hindi. November 30, 2007. Al-Qaeda threatens the Chancellor. October 12, 2012. July 17, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120717012710/http://hindi.webdunia.com/news/news/regional/0711/30/1071130097_1.htm. live.
- News: 3 December 2007 . Bhagavad Gita in Braille Language . Webdunia Hindi . Asian News International . 2 July 2011 . 16 August 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110816172429/http://zeenews.india.com/news/lifestyle/bhagwad-gita-in-braille-language_411003.html . live .
- News: Fury in Ayodhya over Ramcharitmanas . https://web.archive.org/web/20110811145715/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2009-11-01/india/28068936_1_seers-editions-disciples . dead . 11 August 2011 . 25 April 2011 . 1 November 2009 . India . Manjari . Mishra . V. N. . . Arora.
- News: 3 November 2009 . रामचरित मानस से जुड़ा विवाद गहराया . Dispute associated with Ramcharitmanas deepens . Hindi . Webdunia . 25 April 2011 . 24 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110924103211/http://hindi.webdunia.com/news/news/regional/0911/03/1091103099_1.htm . live .
- Book: Rambhadracharya, Jagadguru . Aṣṭāvakra Mahākāvya . The Epic Ashtavakra . Hindi . Chitrakuta . Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University . 14 January 2010.
- News: Dainik Bhaskar . वक्ताओं ने कही अपनी बात . Orators speak out their views . Hindi . 25 November 2010 . 9 September 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120402090650/http://bollywood2.bhaskar.com/article/MP-OTH-997126-1582386.html . 2 April 2012 .
- Mishra 2011, p. 24.
- News: Durg . City Reporter . Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India . नेत्रहीन आचार्य की भागवत कथा आज से . Bhagavata Katha by visually impaired preceptor starts today . 30 October 2011 . Hindi . 29 November 2011 . Dainik Bhaskar . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20111129024526/http://www.bhaskar.com/article/CHH-OTH-1599867-2529829.html . 29 November 2011 .
- News: 4 March 2011 . Himachal Pradesh State Level Award For Sandeep Marwah . PRLog . 5 March 2011 . 27 July 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110727194654/http://www.prlog.org/11352079-himachal-pradesh-state-level-award-for-sandeep-marwah.html . live .
- Sushil & Mishra 2011, p. 14
- Book: Rambhadracharya, Jagadguru . 2011 . अवध कै अजोरिया . The moonlight of Awadha . Awadhi . Chitrakuta . Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University.
- Book: Rambhadracharya, Jagadguru . 15 July 2011 . श्रीसीतासुधानिधिः . The ocean of nectar of Sita . Sanskrit . Chitrakuta . Jagadguru Rambhadracharya Handicapped University.
- News: PM Narendra Modi offers prayers at Assi Ghat; says 'confident that Ganga will be cleaned up' . https://archive.today/20141108044747/http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-pm-narendra-modi-offers-prayers-at-assi-ghat-says-confident-that-ganga-will-be-cleaned-up-2033101 . dead . November 8, 2014 . November 8, 2014 . November 8, 2014 . DNA .
- Web site: Padma Awards 2015. Press Information Bureau. 2015-01-25. 2015-01-28. https://web.archive.org/web/20150128060212/http://pib.nic.in/newsite/erelease.aspx?relid=114952. live.