Tim Johnson (Illinois politician) explained

Timothy V. Johnson
Birth Name:Timothy Vincent Johnson
Birth Date:23 July 1946
Birth Place:Champaign, Illinois, U.S.
Death Place:Urbana, Illinois, U.S.
State:Illinois
District:15th
Term Start:January 3, 2001
Term End:January 3, 2013
Preceded:Tom Ewing
Succeeded:Rodney Davis, John Shimkus (both redistricting)
Office1:Member of the Illinois House of Representatives
Term Start1:January 1977
Term End1:January 2001
Predecessor1:multi-member district
Successor1:Thomas B. Berns
Constituency1:52nd district (1977-1983)
104th district (1983-2001)
Office2:Member of the Urbana City Council
Term Start2:1971
Term End2:1975
Party:Republican
Children:9
Occupation:Attorney
Education:University of Illinois (BA, JD)

Timothy Vincent Johnson (July 23, 1946 – May 9, 2022) was an American politician and lawyer from Illinois. He was the U.S. representative for, serving from 2001 to 2013. He was a member of the Republican Party and did not run for re-election in 2012.

Early life, education, and early political career

Johnson was born in Champaign to Robert and Margaret Evans Johnson, and spent his childhood in Urbana, where he graduated from Urbana High School.

He attended the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1964,[1] followed by the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Johnson majored in history and graduated in 1969 Phi Beta Kappa, receiving the Bronze tablet,[2] an honor given to the top 3% of undergraduates.[3] In 1972, Johnson graduated with honors from the University of Illinois College of Law and was elected to the Order of the Coif, a national legal honor society.[4] [5]

In 1971, Johnson was elected to the city council of Urbana, Illinois.

Illinois House of Representatives

In 1976, Johnson was elected to serve as a representative in Springfield, after besting five other Republican candidates in the 1976 Republican primary.[4] Johnson remained a member of the Illinois House of Representatives from 1976 to 2000.

While running for re-election in 1980, a photograph was published showing Johnson had rigged a paper clip on the voting panel at his desk in the legislative chamber, pressing down the "yes" button so an affirmative vote could be recorded, even if he was not in the chamber. He initially denied installing it, but later said it was "accepted practice" in the legislature.[6] Twenty years later, when Johnson ran for U.S. Congress, Mike Kelleher, his Democratic rival, had the story documented on a website dedicated to the photograph and Johnson's reactions, saying "It would be funny, if it weren't so serious..."[7]

For most of his career, Johnson represented much of the more rural and conservative portion of Champaign County, along with portions of Ford and Douglas counties. After the 1990 census, Johnson was drawn into the same district as Democrat Helen F. Satterthwaite, who had long represented the other side of Urbana, as well as the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. However, the new district was more Johnson's territory than Satterthwaite's; Republicans outnumbered Democrats by almost 3 to 1. It also did not include Satterthwaite's old base at the U of I.[8] At that election, Johnson won with 60 percent of the vote.[9]

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

2004In 2004, Johnson raised $533,478 in campaign funds,[10] less than half the national average for a Republican running for reelection ($1,206,138). The 2004 campaign fundraising was about a quarter of the[11] $1,943,630 raised by his initial campaign in 2000; that in turn was nearly double the amount raised by his fellow freshmen Republicans ($1,171,118). Johnson defeated Democratic candidate David Gill 61% to 39% .
2006In his 2000 campaign, Johnson pledged not to serve more than three terms. However, he ran for re-election in 2008 and 2010. Johnson "underestimated the value of seniority," spokesman Phil Bloomer says of his boss' decision to run for a fifth term. "As a rookie going in, (he) didn't understand what he could accomplish for his district by being there a longer period."[12]

In the 2006 election in November, Johnson again faced Democrat David Gill.

At the end of June 2006, Johnson had over $130,000 available for spending for his 2006 campaign, more than double the total amount raised by his opponent at that point. In the 2006 midterm elections, he was reelected by a slightly narrower 58-42% margin.[13]

2008

Johnson received 64.19% of his district's votes, defeating Democratic nominee Steve Cox.

2010

Johnson defeated Democratic nominee David Gill.

2012Due to congressional apportionment following the 2010 Census, Johnson's district was renumbered as the for the 2012 elections.[14] The redrawn district stretched from Champaign-Urbana through Springfield and Bloomington to the outer suburbs of St. Louis. Johnson now found himself in a district that was mostly new to him; he only retained about 30 percent of his former territory.

On March 14, 2012, Johnson endorsed Texas Congressman Ron Paul in the 2012 Republican Presidential primary in Illinois.[15]

On April 5, 2012, just days after winning the Republican nomination for the reconfigured 13th, Johnson announced his retirement from office, to the surprise of many.[16]

Tenure

Outside of meetings, committee hearings, and votes, Johnson was said to spend "nearly every waking minute" cold-calling his constituents; the practice amounted to calls to "more than a half-million constituents" during his first six terms in office.[14] [17]

In the House, Johnson's voting record was the most moderate among Illinois Republicans outside of the Chicago metropolitan area. In 2010, American Conservative Union gave him its second-lowest rating among Illinois Republicans, behind only Mark Steven Kirk of the 10th District. However, he was a member of the conservative Republican Study Committee.

For each of the 107th, 108th, 109th, and 110th Congresses Johnson received a score of 0% from the Human Rights Campaign. This was for, among other things, voting against the Employment Non-Discrimination Act, which would have prohibited discrimination in the workplace based on sexual orientation, and for refusing to adopt a written policy for his own office pledging not to discriminate on the basis of sexual orientation in employment decisions.[18] Meanwhile, the Family Research Council, a conservative watchdog, in its most recent scorecard gives Johnson a 100%.[19]

Committee assignments

Caucus memberships

Post congressional career

In 2015, Johnson was elected to the Parkland College Board of Trustees.[23]

In 2015, Johnson petitioned to become a delegate for Senator Marco Rubio's Presidential campaign.

Personal life

Johnson had nine children.[4] He died at his home in Urbana, Illinois, on May 9, 2022, aged 75.[24]

Awards and honors

Johnson was inducted as a Laureate of The Lincoln Academy of Illinois and awarded the Order of Lincoln (the State’s highest honor) by the then Governor of Illinois, Pat Quinn in 2013 in the area of Communications.[25]

External links

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Notes and References

  1. [Project Vote Smart]
  2. University of Illinois. Recipients of the Bronze tablet, 1960s .
  3. University of Illinois. Bronze tablet background information
  4. 15th Congressional District of Illinois. Biography . Retrieved October 17, 2006.
  5. http://hosted.ap.org/dynamic/external/pre-election/bios/16816.html?SITE=OKTULELN&SECTION=POLITICS&TEMPLATE=DEFAULT Associated Press election coverage
  6. https://www.nytimes.com/2000/07/16/us/political-briefing-tale-of-a-paper-clip-haunts-a-candidate.html Political Briefing; Tale of a Paper Clip Haunts a Candidate
  7. Web site: The Proof: It would be funny, if it weren't so serious.... https://archive.today/20001019015412/http://www.timspaperclip.com/proof/index.html. dead. October 19, 2000. Kelleher for Congress. 2000. November 14, 2011.
  8. Legislative Action: Republicans push for majority in Senate, House. Steinbacher-Kemp, Bill. Sangamon State University. Illinois Issues. October 1992. December 21, 2016.
  9. Web site: Our Campaigns - IL State House 104 Race - Nov 03, 1992.
  10. Web site: The price of admission . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060601042330/http://www.opensecrets.org/bigpicture/stats.asp?cycle=2004&display=A&type=R . June 1, 2006.
  11. Web site: Total raised and spent, 2000 race, Illinois district 15 . . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20061120075428/http://www.opensecrets.org/races/summary.asp?id=IL15&cycle=2000 . November 20, 2006.
  12. Web site: Andrea Stone . Term-limit pledges get left behind . USA Today . April 12, 2006 . August 11, 2006 .
  13. News: Elections 2006 . CNN.com . August 23, 2010.
  14. Web site: Rep. Timothy Johnson's Expensive Phone Bill . November 14, 2011 . Roll Call. Daniel . Newhauser . https://web.archive.org/web/20111114191649/http://www.rollcall.com/issues/57_58/Timothy-Johnsons-Expensive-Phone-Bill-210264-1.html . 2011-11-14 . dead.
  15. News: US Rep., Presidential Candidate Ron Paul Visits UI Campus. Illinois Public Media. March 15, 2012.
  16. News: Kleefeld. Eric. Report: GOP Rep. Tim Johnson To Retire Suddenly In Illinois. Talking Points Memo. April 4, 2012. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20120406081506/http://livewire.talkingpointsmemo.com/entries/report-gop-rep-tim-johnson-to-retire-suddenly. April 6, 2012.
  17. News: Longtime congressman was always only a phone call away. 2022-05-12. Tom . Kacich . . May 11, 2022.
  18. Web site: Human Rights Campaign . Congressional scorecard (2002 - present) . October 31, 2009 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091119145247/http://www.hrc.org/about_us/7194.htm . November 19, 2009.
  19. Web site: Family Research Council . Vote Scorecard for the Full Session of the 110th Congress . October 31, 2009 .
  20. Web site: Final vote results for roll call 204 . August 12, 2006.
  21. http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2008/roll437.xml FISA Amendments Act of 2008
  22. Web site: Sanchez . Julian . Congress pats itself on back as it caves on telecom immunity . Arstechnica.com . June 21, 2008 . August 23, 2010.
  23. Web site: Timothy V. Johnson. 2022-05-11. . parkland.edu . 2022.
  24. Web site: Former U.S. Rep. Tim Johnson dies . The News-Gazette (Champaign-Urbana). May 10, 2022 . May 10, 2022 . Kacich. Tom. en.
  25. Web site: Laureates by Year - The Lincoln Academy of Illinois. The Lincoln Academy of Illinois. en-US. March 4, 2016.