Maneri Dam Explained

Maneri Dam
Location Map:India
Coordinates:30.7392°N 78.5286°W
Country:India
Location:Uttarkashi
Status:O
Owner:Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited
Dam Type:Gravity
Dam Height:390NaN0
Dam Length:1270NaN0
Dam Volume:137000NaN0
Dam Crosses:Bhagirathi River
Spillway Capacity:50000NaN0
Res Capacity Total:6000000NaN0
Res Capacity Active:5100000NaN0
Res Surface:1.80NaN0
Plant Name:Tiloth Power Station
Plant Coordinates:30.7267°N 78.4456°W
Plant Commission:1984
Plant Turbines:3 x 30MW Francis-type
Plant Capacity:90MW

The Maneri Dam is a concrete gravity dam on the Bhagirathi River located at Maneri, east of Uttarkashi in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand, India. The primary purpose of the dam is to divert water into a tunnel which feeds the run-of-the-river Tiloth Power Plant.

Background

The power station is stage one of the Maneri Bhali Hydroelectric Project which was planned in the 1960s. It was completed and commissioned in 1984. Dharasu Power Station, the second stage, was halted in 1990 due to funding issues and was not restarted until 2002.[1] It was eventually completed and commissioned by 2008.[2]

Design and operation

The Maneri Dam is a 390NaN0 tall and 1270NaN0 wide gravity dam with a structural volume of 137000NaN0. It's spillway is located on its crest and is controlled by four tainter gates. In addition to discharge tunnel, the spillway has a maximum discharge capacity of 50000NaN0. The dam's reservoir has a 6000000NaN0 capacity, of which 5100000NaN0 is active (or "useful") capacity.[3] Water supplied to the power station is first diverted from the Bhagirathi River by the dam into a 8.6km (05.3miles) long tunnel directly behind the dam. The difference in elevation between the barrage and the power station affords a design hydraulic head of 147.5m (483.9feet) and gross head of 180m (590feet). Near the Tiloth Power Plant, the tunnel splits into three penstocks to power each of the three 30 MW Francis turbine-generators before being discharged back into the river. The design discharge of the power station is 71.40NaN0.[4]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Power from Maneri Bhali by year-end. Outlook India. 11 July 2011. 12 March 2006.
  2. Web site: Dharasu HEP (4x76=304 MW) . Uttaranchal Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited . 11 July 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20091227141409/http://www.uttarakhandjalvidyut.com/MB%20Stage-II/MB-II.htm . 27 December 2009 .
  3. Web site: India: National Register of Large Dams 2009 . Central Water Commission . 10 July 2011 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20110721165130/http://www.cwc.nic.in/main/downloads/National%20Register%20of%20Large%20Dams%202009.pdf . 21 July 2011 .
  4. Web site: Maneri Bhali Stage-I (Tiloth) Power Plant (3x30=90 MW) . Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited . 12 July 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120112083248/http://www.uttarakhandjalvidyut.com/tiloth.htm . 12 January 2012 . dead .