Tułowice, Opole Voivodeship Explained

See also: Tułowice, Masovian Voivodeship.

Tułowice
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Poland
Subdivision Type1:Voivodeship
Subdivision Name1:Opole
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Opole
Subdivision Type3:Gmina
Subdivision Name3:Tułowice
Established Title:Town rights
Established Date:2018
Coordinates:50.5933°N 17.655°W
Pushpin Map:Poland#Poland Opole Voivodeship
Pushpin Label Position:right
Timezone:CET
Utc Offset:+1
Timezone Dst:CEST
Utc Offset Dst:+2
Area Total Km2:9.23
Population As Of:2019-06-30[1]
Population Total:4011
Population Density Km2:auto
Registration Plate:OPO
Blank Name Sec2:Voivodeship roads
Website:http://www.tulowice.pl/

Tułowice is a town in Opole County, Opole Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of Gmina Tułowice. It lies approximately 220NaN0 south-west of the regional capital Opole. It is located within the historic region of Upper Silesia.

The town has a population of 4,011.

History

In the Middle Ages the settlement was under Polish rule, and then it was also part of Bohemia (Czechia), Prussia and Germany. In the 19th century it was also known in Polish as Tyłowice.[2] During World War II, the Germans established and operated the E581 forced labour subcamp of the Stalag VIII-B/344 prisoner-of-war camp in the village.[3] In August 1944, the Stalag 367 prisoner-of-war camp was relocated from Częstochowa to Tułowice, however, it was disbanded shortly afterwards.[4] The village was restored to Poland after the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II in 1945. For most of its history, Tułowice was a village, before it was granted town rights in 2017, with effect from 2018.[5]

Transport

There is a train station, located on the Polish Railway Line No. 287 which connects Opole and Nysa.

Twin towns – sister cities

See twin towns of Gmina Tułowice.

Gallery

File:2012-08 Tułowice 06.jpg|Church of the Resurrection of ChristFile:Pałac hrabiego Fryderyka Frankenberg-Ludwigsdorf von Schellendorf 5.jpg|Tułowice PalaceFile:2012-08 Tułowice 21.jpg|Monument commemorating the Constitution of 3 May 1791File:2012-08 Tułowice 10.jpg|Monument of Pope John Paul II

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population. Size and structure and vital statistics in Poland by territorial division in 2019. As of 30th June. stat.gov.pl. Statistics Poland. 2019-10-15. 2020-02-14.
  2. Book: Lompa, Józef. Krótki rys jeografii Śląska dla nauki początkowej. 1847. pl. Głogówek. 28.
  3. Web site: Working Parties. Lamsdorf.com. https://web.archive.org/web/20201029103834/https://www.lamsdorf.com/working-parties.html. 2 April 2021. 29 October 2020.
  4. Book: Megargee. Geoffrey P.. Overmans. Rüdiger. Vogt. Wolfgang. 2022. The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 372. 978-0-253-06089-1.
  5. Rozporządzenie Rady Ministrów z dnia 24 lipca 2017 r. w sprawie ustalenia granic niektórych gmin i miast, nadania niektórym miejscowościom statusu miasta, zmiany nazwy gminy oraz siedzib władz niektórych gmin. 2017. 1427.