Tigrisoma Explained

Tigrisoma is a genus of herons in the family Ardeidae.

The genus was erected by the English naturalist William Swainson in 1827, with the rufescent tiger heron (Tigrisoma lineatum) as the type species.[1] [2] The genus name combines the Ancient Greek tigris, meaning "tiger" and sôma, meaning "body".[3]

Species

Three species are placed in the genus:[4]

Image Name Common nameDistribution
Tigrisoma mexicanum Bare-throated tiger heronfrom Mexico to northwestern Colombia, with one recorded sighting from the United States in Hidalgo County, Texas
Tigrisoma fasciatum Fasciated tiger heronfrom Costa Rica through northwestern Argentina, southeastern Brazil, and Guyana; it has been recorded as a vagrant in Nicaragua
Tigrisoma lineatum Rufescent tiger heronCentral America through much of South America

Beautiful in flight, with great markings on the feathers. Nest mostly resembles a jumbled pile of twigs with openings large enough to allow eggs to fall through occasionally. Call sounds like a sick cow. A contrast in elegance and coarseness.

Notes and References

  1. Swainson . William John . William John Swainson . 1827 . On several groups and forms in ornithology, not hitherto defined . Zoological Journal . 3 . 343–363 [362] .
  2. Book: Mayr . Ernst . Ernst Mayr . Cottrell . G. William . 1979 . Check-list of Birds of the World . 1 . 2nd . Museum of Comparative Zoology . Cambridge, Massachusetts . 234 .
  3. Book: Jobling, James A. . 2010. The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names . Christopher Helm . London . 978-1-4081-2501-4 . 386 .
  4. Web site: Gill . Frank . Frank Gill (ornithologist) . Donsker . David . 2019 . Ibis, spoonbills, herons, hamerkop, shoebill, pelicans . World Bird List Version 9.2 . International Ornithologists' Union . 17 July 2019 .