Tick Canyon Formation Explained

Tick Canyon Formation
Type:Geologic formation
Age:Early Miocene (Hemingfordian-Barstovian)
~
Period:Burdigalian
Prilithology:Sandstone, conglomerate
Otherlithology:Claystone
Namedfor:Tick Canyon
Region:Los Angeles County, California
Coordinates:34.4322°N -118.3922°W
Paleocoordinates:33.3°N -111.2°W
Underlies:Mint Canyon Formation
Overlies:Vasquez Formation
Thickness:0- (average)
Extent:Sierra Pelona Ridge

The Tick Canyon Formation (Tt) or Tick Canyon strata, is an Early Miocene geologic formation in the Sierra Pelona Ridge of the San Gabriel Mountains in Los Angeles County, California.[1]

The Tick Canyon Basin drains into the Santa Clara River.[2]

Geology

The formation overlies the Oligocene to Lower Miocene Vasquez Formation, and underlies the Upper Miocene Mint Canyon Formation.[1]

The Tick Canyon strata was deposited on land mostly by streams and consists of green sandstones, coarse-grained conglomerates, and red claystones.[1] [3] [4] The Tick Canyon strata also contain abundant volcanic clasts, most of which resemble volcanic rocks of the Vasquez Formation.[5] It has an average thickness of 600feet.[3]

North of the Tick Canyon Fault, the beds are almost vertical.[1]

Fossil content

It preserves vertebrate fossils of the Lower Miocene subperiod of the Miocene epoch, in the Neogene Period of the Cenozoic Era.[1] [6]

Mammals

Birds

See also

References

Bibliography

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. http://www.elsmerecanyon.com/tickcanyon/geology/geology.htm Elsmerecanyon.com: "Tick Canyon Geology"
  2. "Geologic Map of the Mint Canyon Quadrangle" (DF-57) by Thomas W. Dibblee, Jr., 1996
  3. https://thesis.library.caltech.edu/5682/ Caltech.edu: THESIS - "Geology of the Upper Tick Canyon area, California"
  4. https://thesis.library.caltech.edu/5585/ Caltech.edu: THESIS - "Geology of the Mint Canyon area, Los Angeles County, California"
  5. Coffey et al., 2019, p.481
  6. http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=displayStrata&geological_group=&formation=Tick%20Canyon&group_formation_member=Tick%20Canyon Tick Canyon
  7. Lander & Lindsay, 2011
  8. Whistler, 1967
  9. Jahns, 1940
  10. Maxson, 1930
  11. Dawson, 1958
  12. Reeder, 1960
  13. Howard, 1944