Thurakapalem Explained

Thurakapalem
Native Name Lang:te
Pushpin Map:India Andhra Pradesh#India
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Andhra Pradesh, India
Coordinates:16.3306°N 80.0647°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: India
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Andhra Pradesh
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Guntur
Subdivision Type3:Taluka
Subdivision Name3:Sattenapalli
Subdivision Type4:Mandal
Subdivision Name4:Muppalla
Leader Title1:Sarpanch
Leader Name1 As Of 2011:Sri Pudota Komala Rani.
Leader Title2:Village Revenue Officer
Leader Name2:Sri
Leader Title3:Village Revenue Asst.
Leader Name3:Sri
Unit Pref:Metric
Population Total:1400
Population As Of:2011
Population Density Km2:auto
Blank1 Name Sec1:Literacy
Blank1 Info Sec1:99%
Demographics Type1:Languages
Demographics1 Title1:Official
Demographics1 Info1:Telugu
Timezone1:IST
Utc Offset1:+5:30
Postal Code Type:PIN
Postal Code:522 408
Area Code Type:Telephone code
Area Code:91 8641
Registration Plate:AP 07
Map Alt:Dynamic map of village

Thurakapalem is a village located in Muppalla Mandal of Guntur district in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India This village comes under the jurisdiction of Sattenapalli Assembly Constituency and Narasaraopet Parliamentary Constituency.

History

Thurakapalem was founded around 1840. Many families left Gandikota to escape Muslim aggression in that region, and settled in Guntur district.[1] These families, called Gandikota Kammas, originally practiced Hinduism, but converted to Roman Catholicism 50 years later with the arrival of the Irish (Mill Hill) missionaries to the Guntur district around 1890.

Geography

Thurakapalem is located at . It has an average elevation of 59 meters (302 ft) above sea level and is situated in the plains. It covers an area of approximately 800 acres and is located approximately 62 miles (100 km) to the west of the Bay of Bengal. This area considered rich with fertile, arable land irrigated by canals. The type of soil is predominantly black cotton soil known as "nalla regadi boomi" in Telugu.

The area generally has a warm, dry climate with extremely hot summers. The year may be divided into four climatic seasons: a dry and cool winter season (December to February), the summer season (March to May), the southwest monsoon season (June to September), and the post-monsoon, or retreating monsoon season (October to November). The temperature reaches 48 °C (118 °F) in the summer, falling to 18.6 °C (65.5 °F) in the winter. The yearly average temperature is 27 °C (81 °F).

Storms and depressions originating in the Bay of Bengal cross the district from the east. These cause widespread and very heavy rains and strong winds, mainly during the seasons of the southwest monsoon and the retreating monsoon. October is the wettest month of the year.

Demography

The population of Thurakapalem (as of the 2011 India census) is 1,400. The main religion practiced is Roman Catholicism, with a few Hindus also residing in the village. Males and females each constitute approximately 50 per cent of the population. The village has an average literacy rate of 99 percent, with male literacy at 99 percent and female literacy at 96 percent. Ten percent of the population of Thurakapalem is under six years of age.. Several residents of the village migrated to towns and cities and also settled abroad.

Culture

The spoken language of Thurakapalem is Telugu. The traditional clothing consists of sari for women and pancha, lungi, or uttariya for men. Until 1940, Thurkapalem, as a part of the Guntur District, fell under the Catholic Diocese of Nellore. On 23 February 1940, Guntur split from the Diocese of Nellore and became a diocese in its own right, the Diocese of Guntur, led by its first bishop, Thomas Pothacamury.[2]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Thurakapalem (Gandikota). thurakapalem-gandikota.blogspot.co.uk. 31 January 2015.
  2. Web site: Diocese of Guntur. Amruthavani Communications Center. Glovus Technologies. 15 June 2014.