Thung Wa district explained

Official Name:Thung Wa
Native Name:ทุ่งหว้า
Native Name Lang:th
Settlement Type:District
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Thailand
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Satun
Subdivision Type2:Seat
Subdivision Name2:Thung Wa
Subdivision Type3:Tambon
Subdivision Type4:Muban
Established Title:District established
Population Total:20683
Population As Of:2005
Blank Name Sec1:Postal code
Blank Info Sec1:91120
Blank Name Sec2:Geocode
Blank Info Sec2:9106
Timezone:ICT
Utc Offset:+7
Coordinates:7.1092°N 99.7558°W

Thung Wa (Thai: ทุ่งหว้า, in Thai pronounced as /tʰûŋ wâː/) is a district (amphoe) of Satun province, southern Thailand.

History

Thung Wa was one of the three original districts of Satun. The main industry at the beginning of the 20th century was pepper production. When the production declined in the 1910s, many natives moved to the farmland of La-ngu minor district, while foreign merchants left the area completely. In 1930 the government adjusted the administrative structure to the changed economic situation, making La-ngu a district and reducing Thung Wa to a minor district (king amphoe) under La-ngu.[1] In 1973 Thung Wa regained district status.[2]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the north clockwise) Palian of Trang province. Manang and La-ngu of Satun Province. To the west is the Andaman Sea.

A big part of the shoreline of the district as well as several islands are part of the Mu Ko Phetra National Park.

Ethnic groups

The Maniq people, from the Negrito ethnic group which immigrated from the northern states of Malaysia, inhabit tambon Thung Wa of Thung Wa District.[3]

Administration

The district is divided into five sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 35 villages (muban). Thung Wa is a township (thesaban tambon) which covers parts of tambon Thung Wa. There are a further five tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No.NameThai nameVillagesPop.
1.Thung Waทุ่งหว้า106,242
2.Nathonนาทอน96,316
3.Khon Klanขอนคลาน42,305
4.Thung Bulangทุ่งบุหลัง52,174
5.Pakae Bohinป่าแก่บ่อหิน73,646

External links

Notes and References

  1. Royal Gazette. 47. ก. 193. th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย เรื่อง ย้ายสับเปลี่ยนที่ว่าการอำเภอ. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2473/A/193.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20120609235211/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2473/A/193.PDF. dead. June 9, 2012. 1930-09-14. Thai.
  2. Royal Gazette. 90. 75 ก special. 32–36. th:พระราชกฤษฎีกาตั้งอำเภอเขาพนม อำเภอสนามชัยเขต อำเภอแม่อาย อำเภอขามสะแกแสง อำเภอเก้าเลี้ยว อำเภอโพธิ์ประทับช้าง อำเภอหนองพอก อำเภอละอุ่น อำเภอทุ่งหว้า และอำเภอศรีธาตุ พ.ศ. ๒๕๑๖. http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2516/A/075/32.PDF. https://web.archive.org/web/20120224224646/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2516/A/075/32.PDF. dead. February 24, 2012. June 28, 1973. Thai.
  3. News: Laohong. King-Oua. Sea gypsies want a chance to settle down. 23 December 2017. Bangkok Post. 23 December 2017.