Thrupe Lane Swallet Explained

Thrupe Lane Swallet
Depth:117 metres
Length:1417 metres
Location:Croscombe, Somerset
Coordinates:51.2105°N -2.569°W
Grid Ref Uk:ST603458
Geology:Limestone
Survey:Geological Conservation Review
Registry:Mendip Cave Registry[1]
Thrupe Lane Swallet
Aos:Somerset
Interest:Geological
Notifydate:1992

Thrupe Lane Swallet is a 0.5ha geological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset, notified in 1992. It is also a Geological Conservation Review site.

The name Thrupe Lane comes from the nearby hamlet of Thrupe, which in Anglo-Saxon meant dairy farm.[2]

The swallet is a small, single pothole cave system that is dominated by a series of deep (117m (384feet)) and mainly vertical passages, which follow fault lines, natural joints in the rock and mineral veins.[3] It shows a form of cave development not seen elsewhere in the Mendips and contains the tallest vertical shaft in any known cave on the Mendip Hills, Atlas Pot, which is 60m (200feet) deep.[4] The stream that flows through the cave is one of those that feeds St Andrew's Wells in the grounds of the Bishop's Palace in Wells.[5]

Thrupe Lane Swallet was first entered in 1974 following digging by three caving groups. The entry shaft has been blasted open to ensure a stable entrance.[6]

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Notes and References

  1. 1367 . Thrupe Lane Swallet . 2012-03-30.
  2. Book: Witcombe, Richard. Who was Aveline anyway?: Mendip's Cave Names Explained. 2009. Wessex Cave Club. Priddy. 2nd. 180. 978-0-9500433-6-4.
  3. Web site: Thrupe Lane Swallet . English Nature . 2007-01-29.
  4. Web site: Mendip Caves: Eastern Mendip . 2008. British Geological Survey. 2009-02-06.
  5. 1367. 2009 . Thrupe Lane Swallet . 2012-03-30.
  6. Book: Irwin . David John . Knibbs. Anthony J. . Mendip Underground: A Cavers Guide . 1999 . Bat Products . 0-9536103-0-6 . —which also contains a detailed description of the cave.