Thomasia purpurea explained

Thomasia purpurea is a small, flowering shrub in the family Malvaceae that is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It has green oblong-shaped leaves and pinkish purple flowers.

Description

Thomasia purpurea is an upright, slender shrub usually growing to between high, stems covered in star-shaped hairs. It has oblong to narrow-oval shaped leaves, long, wide, hairy especially on the underside and wavy margins. The small flowers are cup-shaped, droopin, borne in clusters of 1–3 at the end of branches, lacking petals and calyx lobes pinkish purple. Flowering occurs between April and December.[1] [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

The species was first formally described by Swedish botanist Jonas Carlsson Dryander and the description was published in William Aiton's Hortus Kewensis in 1811 as Lasiopetalum purpureum.[4] The type specimen was collected by botanist Robert Brown from King George Sound in 1801. In 1821 French botanist Jacques Etienne Gay placed the species in the genus Thomasia.[5] The specific epithet (purpurea) means "purple".[6]

Distribution and habitat

This species grows in coastal regions of south-west Western Australia on ridges, flat lands, seasonally wet locations and sandy hills.[1]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Grieg . Denise . Field Guide to Australian Flowers . 1999 . Averill Chase-New Holland . Australia . 1864363347 . 410.
  2. Book: Wrigley . John . Fagg . Murray . Australian Native Plants . 2001 . Reed New Holland . Australia . 1876334304 . 476.
  3. Book: Blake . Trevor L. . Lantern bushes of Australia; Thomasias & allied genera : a field and horticultural guide . 2021 . Australian Plants Society, Keilor Plains Group . Victoria . 9780646839301 . 48–49.
  4. Web site: Lasiopetalum purpureum . 12 December 2011 . Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra.
  5. Web site: Thomasia purpurea . 12 December 2011 . Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government, Canberra.
  6. Book: Sharr . Francis Aubi . George . Alex . Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings . 2021 . Four Gables Press . Kardinya, WA . 9780958034180 . 296. 4th.