Thomas Shaw (Medal of Honor) explained

Thomas Shaw
Birth Date:c. 1846
Death Date:June 23,
Birth Place:Covington, Kentucky
Placeofburial:Arlington National Cemetery
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Allegiance:United States
Branch:United States Army
Serviceyears:1864-1894
Rank:Sergeant
Unit:67th U.S. Colored Troops
9th Cavalry Regiment
Battles:American Indian Wars
Awards:Medal of Honor

Thomas Shaw (c. 1846 – June 23, 1895) was a Buffalo Soldier in the United States Army and a recipient of America's highest military decoration – the Medal of Honor – for his actions in the Indian Wars of the western United States.

Biography

Thomas Shaw was born into slavery in Covington, Kentucky in about 1846. Shaw's owner moved him to Pike County, Missouri, and from there, Shaw escaped his owner and walked into a Union Army recruiting station. Shaw was stationed with the 67th U.S. Colored Troops in 1864 and stayed with the Army after the Civil War.[1]

By August 12, 1881, was serving as a Sergeant in Company K of the 9th Cavalry Regiment. On that day he participated in the Battle of Carrizo Canyon at Carrizo Canyon in New Mexico. The 9th Cavalry were in pursuit of Nana and his band of Apache warriors (Victorio's War). For his actions during the engagement, Shaw was awarded the Medal of Honor nine years later, on December 7, 1890.

Shaw retired from the Army in 1894 and settled in Rosslyn, Virginia.[1]

Shaw died in 1895, leaving a wife and a daughter[1] and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington County, Virginia.

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Sergeant, Company K, 9th U.S. Cavalry. Place and date: At Carrizo Canyon, N. Mex., August 12, 1881. Entered service at: Pike County, Mo. Birth: Covington, Ky. Date of issue: December 7, 1890.

Citation

Forced the enemy back after stubbornly holding his ground in an extremely exposed position and prevented the enemy's superior numbers from surrounding his command.[2]

See also

References

Notes and References

  1. Book: Schubert, Frank N.. Frank N. Schubert

    . Black Valor: Buffalo Soldiers and the Medal of Honor, 1870-1898. Scholarly Resources Inc.. Frank N. Schubert. 87-88. 1997. 9780842025867. registration.

  2. Web site: . Indian War Period Medal of Honor recipients . Medal of Honor citations . 2005-04-19 . 2007-01-15 . 2013-08-03 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130803232814/http://www.history.army.mil/html/moh/indianwars.html . dead .