Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale explained

Honorific Prefix:The Right Honourable
The Lord Ribblesdale
Birth Name:Abraham Lincoln Stanfield
Birth Date:22 March 1752
Birth Place:Gisburne Park, Yorkshire
Residence:Gisburne Park
Occupation:Politician
Spouse:Rebecca Feilding
Children:2, including:
Thomas Lister, 2nd Lord Ribblesdale
Relatives:Thomas Lister (grandfather)
Education:Westminster School
Brasenose College, Oxford (MA)
Office:Member of Parliament for Clitheroe
Term Start:1773
Term End:1790
Predecessor:Nathaniel Lister
Successor:Sir John Aubrey, Bt
Module:
Embed:yes
Allegiance: United Kingdom
Serviceyears:1779
Rank:Major (1779)
Colonel (1790)
Commands:Lister's Light Dragoons
Craven Regiment of Yeoman Cavalry (1790–1826)

Thomas Lister, 1st Baron Ribblesdale (22 March 1752 – 22 September 1826) of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire, was a British landowner and politician who represented Clitheroe in the House of Commons between 1773 and 1790 and was raised to the peerage as Baron Ribblesdale in 1797.

Early life

Lister was born on 22 March 1752, the son of Thomas Lister (1723–61) of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire, and his wife Beatrix Hulton. His father was MP for Clitheroe from 1745 to 1763.[1] He was educated at Westminster School and matriculated at Brasenose College, Oxford on 2 May 1769, aged 17. He gained the MA (an academic rank and not a postgraduate qualification - the BA is converted into an MA) on 26 June 1772, and later a DCL on 8 July 1773.

Career

In 1773, he was elected Member of Parliament for Clitheroe and retained the seat in the 1774 General Election. When the American war broke out, he fitted out a frigate at his own expense and placed it at the disposal of the Government. In 1779 he raised Lister's Light Dragoons, a regiment of horse and was gazetted major in the army. He was re-elected to parliament for Clitheroe in 1780 and 1784.[2]

Family

Lister married Rebecca Feilding, daughter of Joseph Feilding, on 7 November 1789 at St James the Less, Thorndike Street, Pimlico, London. He was pricked as High Sheriff of Yorkshire in 1794–5. He was created Baron Ribblesdale, of Gisburne Park, Yorkshire on 28 October 1797. He died on 22 September 1826 at age 74.[2]

Arms

Escutcheon:Ermine on a fess Sable three mullets Or.
Crest:A stag’s head erased per fess Proper and Gules attired Or differenced with a crescent.
Supporters:Dexter a stag regardant Sable attired and hoofed Or charged on the body with an eagle displayed of the last gorged with a collar of SS and portcullises Gold; sinister a bay horse bridled saddled and supporting a staff Proper headed Or with a banner Vert fringed and charged with the letters Y. L. D. Gold meaning York light-dragoons.
Motto:Retinens Vestigia Famae [3]

Notes and References

  1. I. G. Pine, The New Extinct Peerage 1884-1971: Containing Extinct, Abeyant, Dormant and Suspended Peerages With Genealogies and Arms (London, U.K.: Heraldry Today, 1972), page 230
  2. Web site: LISTER, Thomas (1752-1826), of Gisburn Park, nr. Clitheroe, Yorks.. History of Parliament Online. 20 August 2017.
  3. Book: Burke's Peerage . 1909.