Thomas S. Kleppe Explained

Thomas Kleppe
Office:41st United States Secretary of the Interior
President:Gerald Ford
Term Start:October 17, 1975
Term End:January 20, 1977
Predecessor:Stanley K. Hathaway
Successor:Cecil Andrus
Office1:10th Administrator of the Small Business Administration
President1:Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Term Start1:January 18, 1971
Term End1:October 12, 1975
Predecessor1:Hilary J. Sandoval Jr.
Successor1:Mitchell P. Kobelinski
State2:North Dakota
Term Start2:January 3, 1967
Term End2:January 3, 1971
Predecessor2:Rolland W. Redlin
Successor2:Art Link
Office3:Mayor of Bismarck
Term Start3:April 1950
Term End3:April 1954
Predecessor3:Amil Lenhart
Successor3:Evan Lips
Birth Date:1 July 1919
Birth Place:Kintyre, North Dakota, U.S.
Death Place:Bethesda, Maryland, U.S.
Party:Republican
Spouse:Glen Loew Gompf
Children:4
Education:Valley City State University (BA)
Allegiance: United States
Serviceyears:1942–1946
Battles:World War II

Thomas Savig Kleppe (July 1, 1919 – March 2, 2007) was an American politician who served as the Representative from North Dakota. He was also the Administrator of the Small Business Administration and the U.S. Secretary of the Interior.[1] [2]

Early life and military service

Kleppe was born on July 1, 1919, in Kintyre, North Dakota, the son of Lars O. Kleppe and his wife Hannah Savig Kleppe. He graduated from Valley City High School in Valley City, North Dakota in 1936. Kleppe graduated from Valley City State University, (then Valley City Teachers College). During World War II, Kleppe served from 1942 to 1946 as a Warrant Officer.[3]

Career

From 1950 to 1954, Kleppe was the Mayor of Bismarck, North Dakota. From 1946 to 1964, he was the president and treasurer of the Gold Seal Company. In 1964, Kleppe was the Republican nominee for United States Senate but lost to the popular incumbent Democrat Quentin N. Burdick. In 1966 he was elected to the Ninetieth United States Congress, and he was reelected in 1968 to the Ninety-first United States Congress (January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971). Kleppe voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1968.[4]

With the state's second congressional district by then all but certain to be abolished following the 1970 census, Kleppe opted to seek a rematch against Burdick in 1970. He was once again unsuccessful, losing by a wide margin.[5]

He served as the Administrator of the Small Business Administration, and later served as the Secretary of the Interior for President Gerald Ford. In his capacity as the Secretary of the Interior, Kleppe was the appellant in Kleppe v. New Mexico (1976), when the Supreme Court ruled that Congress has the "power to protect wildlife on the public lands, state law notwithstanding."

Personal life

His first wife, Frieda K. Kleppe, died in 1957. Kleppe married his second wife, Glendora Loew Gompf, on December 18, 1958. He had two children from his first marriage and two daughters from his second marriage. He resided in Bismarck, North Dakota. Kleppe died of Alzheimer's disease, in Bethesda, Maryland, on March 2, 2007. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.[6]

See also

Further reading

External links

|-|-

Notes and References

  1. http://hostfest.com/halloffame/view.asp?ID=28 Thomas Savig Kleppe (Scandinavian-American Hall of Fame)
  2. Web site: Thomas Kleppe. Homestead National Monument of America. January 1, 2016. February 17, 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170217141405/https://www.nps.gov/home/learn/historyculture/upload/MW,pdf,KleppeBio,b.pdf. dead.
  3. Web site: Thomas S. Kleppe (1975–1977) – Secretary of the Interior . Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia . John Robert Greene . January 6, 2016 . January 1, 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151207225938/http://millercenter.org/president/essays/kleppe-1975-secretary-of-the-interior . December 7, 2015.
  4. Web site: TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES..
  5. Web site: Gold Seal Company. bismarckcafe . January 1, 2016.
  6. Web site: Former Rep. Tom Kleppe dies. Bismarck (ND) Tribune. Virginia Grantier. March 5, 2007 . January 1, 2016.