Thomas Jefferson Chambers Explained

Thomas Jefferson Chambers
State House:Texas
District:1st
Term Start:February 8, 1870
Term End:January 14, 1873
Predecessor:Ambrose Dubley Kent
Successor:James H. Armstrong
Henry Harrison Ford
Arthur Thomas Watts
Birth Date:March 22, 1840
Birth Place:Virginia, US
Death Place:Texas, US
Spouse:Mittie Smith
Frances Nolan
Children:12
Mother:Mary Green Allan
Father:Landon Gore Chambers

Thomas Jefferson Chambers (March 22, 1840  - May 24, 1929) was a newspaper editor [1] and Texan politician who served in the Texas House from 1870 to 1873.[2]

Early life

Chambers was born on March 22, 1840. In 1858, Chambers married Mittie Smith. They had five children.

Thomas Jefferson Chambers was a nephew of Chambers County, Texas, namesake Gen. Thomas Jefferson Chambers of the Texas Army during its war for independence. Jeff Chambers was a newspaper editor, who served twice as mayor of Liberty, Texas, first in 1873–1875 and again in 1904–1906,[3] and was elected to the Texas House of Representatives. He began his career in newspapers as a teenager working at a paper in his native Virginia before moving to Liberty with his family and working at the original Liberty Gazette, founded by Henry Shea in 1855.

Jeff Chambers bought the Gazette from Shea in 1857 or 1858 and operated it himself while still in his teens.[4] He published the Gazette until 1869, but for the period of the Civil War,[5] in which he served in the Confederate Army and was twice captured.

Civil War

Chambers enlisted as a private for the Confederates on March 17, 1862. On May 3, 1862, he was assigned to Captain Edward Bradford Pickett's Company, Third Regiment, Carter's Brigade, Texas Mounted Volunteers of the Twenty-fifth Texas Cavalry Regiment.

Later life

His wife died sometime in the early 1870s. Sometime later, Chambers married Frances Nolan. They had 7 children together. Chambers died on May 24, 1929, at the age of 89.

Chambers resumed publication of The Liberty Gazette after the war, then sold the Gazette press in 1869 to G.W. O’Brien, who moved its press to Beaumont, where he published The Lumberman.[6]

In the 1870s, he published The Observer in Liberty for several years.[7]

Finally, in December 1887, Chambers began his last newspaper venture, The Liberty Vindicator, which remains in publication today as The Vindicator.

References

Though it no longer houses The Vindicator's offices, the building in which The Liberty Vindicator was originally published still stands at the corner of Travis Street and Trinity Avenue in Liberty, Texas.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Miller. Aragon. June 12, 2010. Chambers, Thomas Jefferson. TSHAonline.
  2. Web site: Legislative Reference Library of Texas. lrl.texas.gov. June 22, 2018.
  3. Web site: City of Liberty Mayors Liberty TX. 2020-07-31. www.cityofliberty.org.
  4. “Daniel L. McGary,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), May 2, 1902, p. 3. [Editions of The Liberty Vindicator, 1896–1925 and 1936–1978, are available on newspapers.com. The same, plus 1887–1895, are available on newspaperarchives.com. All extant copies are housed at the Sam Houston Regional Library and Research Center in Liberty, Texas].
  5. “Father, Son Operate Presses In Liberty 55 Years or More,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), April 12, 1956, p. 5.
  6. “Vindicator Vintage,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), July 4, 1968, p. 4. See also, Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Vol. LXVII, Nos. 1-3, 1963, and “First Hand Press in Texas,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), Nov. 18, 1904, p. 2.
  7. “Texas’ Oldest Editor,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), Dec. 4, 1908 p. 2.
  8. “The Lemon Tree: A Historic Liberty Building Has A Bright New Future,” The Liberty Vindicator (Liberty, Texas), June 22, 1972, p. 9.