Thomas Hearns Explained

Thomas Hearns
Nickname:
  • The Hitman
  • Motor City Cobra
Height:6 ft 1 in[1]
Reach:78 in[2]
Weight:
Birth Date:1958 10, mf=yes
Birth Place:Grand Junction, Tennessee, U.S.
Style:Orthodox
Total:67
Wins:61
Ko:48
Losses:5
Draws:1

Thomas Hearns (born October 18, 1958) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1977 to 2006. Nicknamed the "Motor City Cobra", and more famously "The Hitman", Hearns's tall, slender build and oversized arms and shoulders allowed him to move up over fifty pounds in his career and become the first boxer in history to win world titles in five weight divisions: welterweight, light middleweight, middleweight, super middleweight and light heavyweight.

Hearns was named Fighter of the Year by The Ring magazine and the Boxing Writers Association of America in 1980 and 1984; the latter following his knockout of Roberto Durán. Hearns was known as a devastating puncher throughout his career, even at cruiserweight, despite having climbed up five weight classes. He is ranked number 18 on The Rings list of 100 greatest punchers of all time.[3] He currently ranks #78 in BoxRec ranking of the greatest pound for pound boxers of all time.[4] On June 10, 2012, Hearns was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.[5]

Early life

Hearns was born in Grand Junction, Tennessee, on October 18, 1958,[6] the youngest of three children in his mother's first marriage. With her second marriage, six children joined the first three. On her own, Mrs. Hearns raised Tommy and his siblings in Grand Junction until Tommy was five years old; then the family moved to Detroit, Michigan. Hearns had an amateur record of 155–8. In 1977, he won the National Amateur Athletic Union Light Welterweight Championship, defeating Bobby Joe Young of Steubenville, Ohio, in the finals. He also won the 1977 National Golden Gloves Light Welterweight Championship.

Professional career

See main article: José Cuevas vs. Thomas Hearns. Hearns began his professional boxing career in Detroit, Michigan, under the tutelage of Emanuel Steward in 1977. Steward had changed Hearns from a light hitting amateur boxer to one of the most devastating punchers in boxing history.

He won six major world titles in five weight classes during his pro career, defeating future boxing hall of famers such as José "Pipino" Cuevas, Wilfred Benítez, Virgil Hill and Roberto Durán. In addition, he won the IBO title at Cruiserweight.

Hearns started his career by knocking out his first 17 opponents. In 1980, Hearns carried his 28–0 record into a world title match against Mexico's Cuevas. Hearns ended Cuevas's 4-year reign by beating him by TKO in the second round. Hearns was voted "Fighter of the Year" by Ring Magazine in 1980.

Hearns vs. Leonard

See main article: article and Sugar Ray Leonard vs. Thomas Hearns. In 1981, Hearns the WBA Champion, with a 32–0 record (30 KOs), fought WBC Champion Sugar Ray Leonard (30–1) to unify the World Welterweight Championship in a bout dubbed "The Showdown." In this fight, Hearns suffered his first professional defeat when Leonard stopped him in the 14th round. In the 13th round, Leonard, behind on points on all 3 judges scorecards, needed a knockout to win. He came on strong and put Hearns through the ropes at the end of the round. Hearns was dazed, totally out of gas and received a count but was saved by the bell. Leonard, with his left eye shut and time running out, resumed his attack in the 14th. Hearns started the round boxing and moving, but after staggering Hearns with an overhand right, Leonard pinned Hearns against the ropes. After another combination to the body and head, referee Davey Pearl stopped the fight. Hearns and Leonard banked a combined 17 million dollars for the fight, making it the largest purse in sports history at the time. The following year, Leonard retired due to a detached retina, and there would be no rematch until 1989.[7]

Light Middleweight Champion

See main article: Wilfred Benítez vs. Thomas Hearns and Thomas Hearns vs. Roberto Durán. Hearns moved up in weight and won the WBC Super Welterweight (154 lb) title from boxing legend and three-time world champion Wilfred Benítez (44–1–1) in New Orleans in December 1982, and defended that title against European Champion Luigi Minchillo (42–1) (W 12), Roberto Durán (TKO 2), no.1 contender Fred Hutchings (29–1) (KO 3) and #1 contender Mark Medal (26–2) (TKO 8). During his reign at this weight, the 2 round destruction of Roberto Durán, in which he became the first boxer to KO Durán, is seen as his pinnacle achievement, earning him his second Ring Magazine "Fighter of the Year" award in 1984.[8]

Hagler vs Hearns

See main article: article and Marvin Hagler vs. Thomas Hearns. While remaining super-welterweight (light-middleweight) champion, Hearns ventured into the middleweight division to challenge undisputed middleweight champion Marvin Hagler in 1985. Billed "The Fight" (later known as "The War"),[9] this bout has often been labeled as the three greatest rounds in boxing history.[10] The battle elevated both fighters to superstar status. Hearns was able to stun Hagler soon after the opening bell, but he subsequently broke his right hand in the first round.[11] He did, however, manage to open a deep cut on Hagler's forehead that caused referee Richard Steele to call a time out; the ring doctor examined the cut over Hagler's right eye and said, "let him go." The fight was allowed to continue at this point, with the ringside commentators remarking on the fact that, "the last thing Hagler wants or needs is for this fight to be stopped on a cut."[12] The battle did go back and forth some, but Hearns was unable to capitalize on his early successes against Hagler. As a result of breaking his right hand, Hearns began to use lateral movement and a good jab to keep Hagler at bay as best he could. This tactic worked fairly well, but in the third round Hagler staggered Hearns and managed to catch him against the ropes, where a crushing right hand by Hagler knocked Hearns down. Hearns beat the count but was clearly unable to continue and the referee decided to stop the fight. Despite the loss, Hearns garnered a tremendous amount of respect from fans and boxing aficionados alike.[13] Considering the popularity of the fight and the level of competition, a rematch seemed to be a foregone conclusion and was highly anticipated, but it never took place.[14] [15]

Comeback

See main article: Dennis Andries vs. Thomas Hearns, Thomas Hearns vs. Juan Roldán, Thomas Hearns vs. Iran Barkley and Thomas Hearns vs. James Kinchen. Hearns quickly made amends by dispatching undefeated rising star James "Black Gold" Shuler with a devastating first-round knockout in 1986. One week after the fight, Shuler was killed in a motorcycle accident. Hearns presented the NABF championship belt to Shuler's family at his funeral, saying he deserved to keep the belt as he had held it longer than Hearns.

In March 1987, Hearns scored six knockdowns of Dennis Andries to win the WBC light-heavyweight title with a tenth round stoppage at Cobo Hall, Detroit, Michigan. Later that year, his four-round destruction of Juan Roldán (63–2) to claim the vacant WBC middleweight title made Hearns a four-weight world champion.

In a huge upset, Hearns lost his WBC middleweight title to Iran Barkley via a third-round TKO in June 1988 in a bout Ring Magazine named 1988 Upset of the Year. In November that year, Hearns returned to win another world title, defeating James Kinchen (44–3) via a majority decision to win the inaugural WBO super-middleweight title. Hearns became the first boxer to win a world title in five weight divisions.

Rematch with Leonard

See main article: Sugar Ray Leonard vs. Thomas Hearns II. Hearns had to wait until 1989 for a rematch with Sugar Ray Leonard, this time for Leonard's WBC super-middleweight title and Hearns's WBO title. This was Hearns's sixth Superfight, a fight which much of the public believed Hearns won, flooring Leonard in both the 3rd and 11th rounds. However, the judges scored the fight a controversial draw.[16]

Later career

See main article: Thomas Hearns vs. Michael Olajide, Virgil Hill vs. Thomas Hearns and Thomas Hearns vs. Iran Barkley II. Hearns had one last great performance in 1991, as he challenged the undefeated WBA light-heavyweight champion Virgil Hill. In Hill's eleventh defense of the title, Hearns returned to his amateur roots and outboxed the champion to win a convincing decision and add a sixth world title to his illustrious career.[17] On March 20, 1992, Hearns lost this title on a split decision to old foe Iran Barkley but continued to compete and won his next 8 bouts.[18]

On June 23, 1997, Hearns appeared on a WWF telecast, performing in a storyline where he was taunted and challenged by professional wrestler Bret "Hitman" Hart, who claimed that Hearns stole the "Hitman" nickname. Hearns ended up attacking Jim Neidhart and knocking him down with a series of punches before officials entered the ring and broke up the confrontation.[19]

On November 6, 1998, Hearns had a boxing fight which featured a rare, double knockdown. In it, Hearns and opponent Jay Snyder landed punches simultaneously during the very first round, Hearns a devastating right hand to Snyder's chin and Snyder a left jab to Hearns's chin. Hearns was able to get up before the referee's count reached ten seconds; Snyder was not and Hearns won by first-round knockout.[20]

On 10 April 1999, Hearns travelled to England and beat Nate Miller by unanimous decision to win the IBO cruiserweight title.[21] In his next fight in April 2000 he lost the title to Uriah Grant. The first round was competitive, with Hearns appearing hurt by a solid right to the jaw. Both fighters traded blows in the second round until Hearns appeared to injure his right ankle. He was forced to retire injured at the end of the round.[22] The crowd booed and Hearns took the microphone and promised his fans that he would be back.[23] Hearns fought twice more, winning both fights by TKO. His final fight was on 4 February 2006 against Shannon Landberg.[24]

Personal life

Hearns's family is a fixture on the Detroit sports scene. His mother, Lois Hearns, is a fight promoter. Their company, Hearns Entertainment, has promoted many cards, including the Mike Tyson - Andrew Golota bout in 2000. His son Ronald Hearns is also a boxer, and he fought on the undercard of his father's last couple of fights. Hearns lives in Southfield, Michigan (a suburb of Detroit). Hearns serves as a Reserve Police Officer with the Detroit Police Department.

Due to personal financial issues, Hearns was forced to auction off his possessions at The Auction Block of Detroit, Michigan, on April 3, 2010. Items included were a 1957 Chevy, 47' Fountain boat, and a slew of collectible memorabilia. His debt to the IRS was $250,000. He took responsibility for repaying the entire debt, which he said was accrued from being overly generous toward his large extended family.[25]

In 2012, Hearns was ticketed for parking in the middle of the road. He subsequently paid the ticket. His ticketing was featured in Parking Wars.[26]

Professional boxing record

ResultRecordOpponentTypeRound, timeDateLocationNotes
67Win61–5–1Shannon LandbergTKO10 (10), Feb 4, 2006
66Win60–5–1John LongTKO9 (10)Jul 30, 2005
65Loss59–5–1Uriah GrantRTD3 (12), Apr 8, 2000
64Win59–4–1Nate MillerUD12Apr 10, 1999
63Win58–4–1Jay SnyderKO1 (10), Nov 6, 1998
62Win57–4–1Ed DaltonKO5 (10), Jan 31, 1997
61Win56–4–1Karl WillisKO5 (10), Nov 29, 1996
60Win55–4–1Earl ButlerUD10Sep 26, 1995
59Win54–4–1Lenny LaPagliaTKO1 (12), Mar 31, 1995
58Win53–4–1Freddie DelgadoUD12Feb 19, 1994
57Win52–4–1Dan WardTKO1 (12), Jan 29, 1994
56Win51–4–1Andrew MaynardTKO1 (10), Nov 6, 1993
55Loss50–4–1Iran Barkley12Mar 20, 1992
54Win50–3–1Virgil HillUD12Jun 3, 1991
53Win49–3–1Ken AtkinsTKO3 (10), Apr 6, 1991
52Win48–3–1Kemper MortonKO2 (10), Feb 11, 1991
51Win47–3–1Michael OlajideUD12Apr 28, 1990
50Draw46–3–1Sugar Ray Leonard12Jun 12, 1989
49Win46–3James KinchenMD12Nov 4, 1988
48Loss45–3Iran BarkleyTKO3 (12), Jun 6, 1988
47Win45–2Juan RoldánKO4 (12), Oct 29, 1987
46Win44–2Dennis AndriesTKO10 (12), Mar 7, 1987
45Win43–2Doug DeWittUD12Oct 17, 1986
44Win42–2Mark MedalTKO8 (12), Jun 23, 1986
43Win41–2James ShulerKO1 (12), Mar 10, 1986
42Loss40–2Marvin HaglerTKO3 (12), Apr 15, 1985
41Win40–1Fred HutchingsTKO3 (12), Sep 15, 1984
40Win39–1Roberto DuránTKO2 (12), Jun 15, 1984
39Win38–1Luigi MinchilloUD12Feb 11, 1984
38Win37–1Murray SutherlandUD10Jul 10, 1983
37Win36–1Wilfred Benítez15Dec 3, 1982
36Win35–1Jeff McCrackenTKO8 (10), Jul 25, 1982
35Win34–1Marcos GeraldoKO1 (10), Feb 27, 1982
34Win33–1Ernie SingletaryUD10Dec 11, 1981
33Loss32–1Sugar Ray LeonardTKO14 (15), Sep 16, 1981
32Win32–0Pablo BaezTKO4 (15), Jun 25, 1981
31Win31–0Randy ShieldsTKO12 (15), Apr 25, 1981
30Win30–0Luis PrimeraKO6 (15), Dec 6, 1980
29Win29–0José CuevasTKO2 (15), Aug 2, 1980
28Win28–0Eddie GazoKO1 (10), May 3, 1980
27Win27–0Santiago ValdezTKO1 (10), Mar 31, 1980
26Win26–0Ángel EspadaTKO4 (12), Mar 2, 1980
25Win25–0Jim RichardsKO3 (10), Feb 3, 1980
24Win24–0Mike ColbertUD10Nov 30, 1979
23Win23–0Saensak MuangsurinTKO3 (10), Oct 18, 1979
22Win22–0José FigueroaKO3 (10), Sep 22, 1979
21Win21–0Inocencio De la RosaRTD2 (10)Aug 23, 1979
20Win20–0Bruce CurryKO3 (10), Jun 28, 1979
19Win19–0Harold Weston6 (12)May 20, 1979
18Win18–0Alfonso Hayman10Apr 3, 1979
17Win17–0Segundo MurilloTKO8 (10), Mar 3, 1979
16Win16–0Sammy RuckardTKO8 (10)Jan 31, 1979
15Win15–0Clyde GrayTKO10 (10), Jan 11, 1979
14Win14–0Rudy BarroKO4 (10)Dec 9, 1978
13Win13–0Pedro RojasTKO1 (10), Oct 26, 1978
12Win12–0Bruce FinchKO3 (10), Sep 7, 1978
11Win11–0Eddie MarcelleKO2 (10), Aug 3, 1978
10Win10–0Raul AguirreKO2 (10), Jul 20, 1978
9Win9–0Jimmy RothwellKO1 (10), Jun 8, 1978
8Win8–0Tyrone PhelpsTKO3 (10), Mar 31, 1978
7Win7–0Ray FieldsTKO2, Mar 17, 1978
6Win6–0Billy GoodwinTKO2, Feb 17, 1978
5Win5–0Robert AdamsTKO3 (6), Feb 10, 1978
4Win4–0Anthony HouseKO2, Jan 29, 1978
3Win3–0Willie Wren3 (6), Dec 16, 1977
2Win2–0Jerry StricklandKO3 (6), Dec 7, 1977
1Win1–0Jerome Hill2 (4), Nov 25, 1977

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. HBO Sports tale of the tape prior to the second Sugar Ray Leonard fight.
  2. HBO Sports tale of the tape prior to the Iran Barkley rematch.
  3. Web site: Eisele . Andrew . Ring Magazine's 100 Greatest Punchers . Boxing.about.com . 2017-12-12 . 2011-07-07 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110707075523/http://boxing.about.com/od/history/a/ring_punchers.htm . dead .
  4. https://boxrec.com/en/ratings?r%5Brole%5D=proboxer&r%5Bsex%5D=M&r%5Bdivision%5D=&r%5Bcountry%5D=&r%5Bstance%5D=&r%5Bstatus%5D=&r_go=&offset=50
  5. Web site: Rafael. Dan. Thomas Hearns Elected to Hall of Fame. ESPN. 6 December 2011. 17 September 2017.
  6. Web site: BoxRec: Thomas Hearns. November 17, 2020. BoxRec.
  7. Harry Mullan: "The Pictorial History of Boxing" p.295
  8. Web site: Thomas Hearns - Lineal Junior Middleweight Champion. The Cyber Boxing Zone Encyclopedia.
  9. News: McCarthy . Alex . Hagler's 'highlight' came against Hearns, which had the greatest round in history . talkSPORT . 15 March 2021.
  10. News: Wang . Gene . Marvin Hagler helped boxing soar in the 1980s, and nothing topped his epic TKO of Thomas Hearns . . 14 March 2021.
  11. News: Hoffer . Richard . Hearns Broke Right Hand in 1st Round : An Uppercut to Head Stunned Hagler but Hurt the Hit Man . Los Angeles Times . 18 April 1985.
  12. News: Smith . Adam . Marvin Hagler vs Thomas Hearns remembered by Adam Smith on 35th anniversary of legendary fight . Sky Sports . 15 April 2020 . en.
  13. News: Zinoman . Jason . The last hurrah for the hitman . the Guardian . 7 May 2006.
  14. News: Katz . Michael . Hearns Races Toward Hagler Rematch . The New York Times . 30 July 1985.
  15. News: Slater . James . Hagler-Hearns - When They Tried To Set Up A Rematch — Boxing News . Boxing247 . 30 August 2016.
  16. News: Putnam . Pat . ANOTHER CLASSIC . Sports Illustrated Vault SI.com . 19 June 1989.
  17. News: Putnam . Pat . The Last Of The Legends . Sports Illustrated Vault SI.com . 17 June 1991 .
  18. News: Berger . Phil . BOXING; Decision Goes to Barkley After a 12-Round Brawl . The New York Times . 21 March 1992.
  19. Book: Dixon . James . Furious . Arnold . Maughan . Lee . Ashley . Rick . Dahlstrom . Bon . The Raw Files: 1997 . 2014 . 978-1-291-75779-8 . 67. Lulu.com .
  20. News: Hearns Begins Comeback With KO . AP NEWS . 7 November 1998.
  21. News: Slater . James . On This Day 21 Years Ago – Thomas Hearns Has His One And Only Pro Fight In England — Boxing News . Boxing247 . 10 April 2020.
  22. News: Hoffer . Richard . It's a Wrap Thomas Hearns ended his glorious career not with a bang but a sprain . Sports Illustrated Vault SI.com . 17 April 2000.
  23. News: Injured Hearns loses title . Deseret News . 9 April 2000.
  24. News: Hearns beats Landberg with 10th round stoppage . ESPN.com . 5 February 2006.
  25. http://www.freep.com/article/20100404/SPORTS18/4040447/1066/Sports18/Thomas-Hearns-takes-his-lumps-at-auction Thomas Hearns takes his lumps at auction
  26. Web site: Parking Wars: Season 7, Episode 13. .