Thomas Gordon Hayes Explained

Thomas Gordon Hayes
Birth Date:5 January 1844
Birth Place:Anne Arundel County, Maryland
Death Place:Baltimore, Maryland
Occupation:Politician, lawyer
Party:Democratic
Signature:Signature of Thomas Gordon Hayes.png
Order1:33rd
Office1:Mayor of Baltimore
Term Start1:1899
Term End1:1903
Predecessor1:William T. Malster
Successor1:Robert McLane
Office2:Member of the Maryland Senate
Term Start2:1892
Term End2:1896
Predecessor2:Charles S. Adams
Successor2:Frank S. Strobridge
Term Start3:1884
Term End3:1888
Predecessor3:William H. Bians
Successor3:Charles S. Adams
Office4:Member of the Maryland House of Delegates
Term Start4:1880
Term End4:1880

Thomas Gordon Hayes (January 5, 1844 – August 27, 1915) was a Democratic politician and lawyer, who served as the United States District Attorney for Maryland from 1886 to 1890 and as the Mayor of Baltimore from 1899 to 1903.

Biography

Born in Anne Arundel County, Maryland, Hayes served in the 17th Virginia Infantry and in the unit that become the 10th Virginia Cavalry as a young man before entering Virginia Military Institute in January 1862. When the Civil War began, Hayes served in the Confederate army along with 247 VMI cadets who fought at the Battle of New Market.[1] After the end of the Civil War, he came to Baltimore but soon returned to Virginia where he graduated in 1867 and started as an assistant professor of mathematics. Hayes later moved to the Kentucky Military Institute, near Frankfort, where her served as a professor of natural sciences. While living in Kentucky, Hayes studied law and was admitted to the bar in Kentucky, before returning to Baltimore in 1872.[2]

Hayes was elected to the Maryland House of Delegates, serving in the 1880 session, and served in the Maryland Senate in 1884 and 1886. On June 1, 1886, President Grover Cleveland appointed Hayes as the United States District Attorney for Maryland. Hayes was elected as Mayor of Baltimore on May 2, 1899, defeating the incumbent Republican Mayor William T. Malster by 8,748 votes.[3] Hayes lost in the Democratic primary to Robert McLane who succeeded him as Mayor in 1903.

Thomas G. Hayes died on August 27, 1915.[4] A statue of Hayes by Edward Berge was unveiled at the Baltimore City Hall on May 5, 1919.[5]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Thomas G. Hayes (Class of 1867 & New Market cadet) in Confederate army uniform, ca. 1861 . Virginia Military Institute . 7 March 2016 . VMI Archives Digital Collections.
  2. Web site: Thomas G. Hayes, MSA SC 3520-12483. 2016-03-07.
  3. News: Baltimore Democrats Win.; Thomas G. Hayes Elected Mayor Over Mr. Malster, the Present Incumbent by 8,748 Majority. . The New York Times . 3 May 1899 . 7 March 2016.
  4. News: Stricken on Street . . Baltimore . 3 . 1915-08-28 . 2020-03-01 . Newspapers.com.
  5. Web site: Baltimore City Hall Statues. Monument City Blog . https://web.archive.org/web/20170322161833/https://www.monumentcity.net/2009/10/14/city-hall-rotunda-statues/ . 2017-03-22 . dead . 7 March 2016.