Thomas C. Latimore Explained

Honorific-Prefix:	Commander
Term Start:	April 10, 1934
Term End:	April 17, 1934
Predecessor:	George Landenberger
Successor:	Otto Dowling
Birth Date:	June 28, 1890
Death Date:	July, 1941?
Death Place:	Oahu, Hawaii, U.S.
Profession:	Naval officer Politician
Allegiance:	United States of America
Rank:	Commander
Serviceyears:	1910–1941
Battles:	World War I

Commander Thomas Calloway Latimore (28 June 1890 – July, 1941?) was an American naval officer who was captain of, and the governor of American Samoa. His disappearance in Hawaii, just months before the 7 December 1941 attack on Pearl Harbor, remains an unsolved mystery.

Naval career

Thomas Latimore was born in Tennessee on June 28, 1890, and entered the United States Naval Academy in 1910. He graduated and was commissioned an ensign in 1914. He was promoted to lieutenant (junior grade) in 1917.^[1] He served as acting Governor of American Samoa from April 10 to April 17, 1934.^[2] After a brief time at Naval Intelligence in Washington, D.C., Latimore was given the command of the destroyer tender in April 1941 at Pearl Harbor.

Disappearance

Soon after his arrival on Oahu in April 1941, Latimore, who was described as a quiet, solitary man, began to enjoy hiking in the undeveloped Aiea Mountain Range that overlooked Pearl Harbor (at). Soon afterwards, a Yeoman Second Class, Kenneth Isaacs, who was assigned to Dobbin, recalled that Latimore "came back to the ship, and he had an arm wound which he said he hurt in a fall. For a while he had an arm in a cast."^[3]

By July 1941, the arm had healed and the cast had been removed. 51 year-old Latimore was last seen heading into the Aiea Mountains wearing his khaki uniform, an old hat and a walking stick.

When he failed to return, hundreds of sailors and local police scoured the Aiea Mountains looking for him.^{[3] [4]} Trackers with dogs were brought in from Schofield Barracks but no trace of Latimore was ever found. A Naval investigation into his disappearance was launched in 1941.^[5] His disappearance was never explained and was the subject of much local news coverage and rumor before being overshadowed by the Pearl Harbor attack.

On 19 July 1942 he was officially declared dead.^[2]

U.S. Naval rumors

• Within the Navy, some initially believed he might have been abducted and killed by a local Hawaiian Japanese spy ring because he had either stumbled upon their activities in the hills or had been specifically targeted because of his Intelligence background.^[3]
• Another popular naval conspiracy theory involved United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt, who some claim allowed the attack on Pearl Harbor to happen in order to galvanize the American public into war. Latimore supposedly had forewarning of the attack from his Naval Intelligence contacts and decided to disappear before the Japanese strike.^[3]

See also

• List of people who disappeared

Notes and References

1. Web site: June 9, 1917. Brigadier rank for 18 colonels. The New York Times. February 5, 2010 .
2. Web site: The Samoan Historical Calendar, 1606–2007 . Sorensen . Stan . Joseph Theroux . 2007 . Government of American Samoa . 22 February 2010 . 16; 84 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090325111039/http://americansamoa.gov/history/samhist_forweb.pdf . March 25, 2009 .
3. Book: Robert S. La Forte and Ronald E. Marcello . Remembering Pearl Harbor: Eyewitness Accounts by U.S. Military Men and Women . 1992 . Paperback . Ballantine Books . New York . 978-0-345-37380-9 . Maps . 314 . https://archive.org/details/rememberingpearl0000unse/page/314 .
4. News: Missing Commander Hunted by Sailors . . July 21, 1941 . 8 .
5. News: Navy to Probe Officer's Disappearance in Hawaii. . Chicago, Ill . July 27, 1941 . 10 .