| State: | Ohio |
| District: | 7th |
| Term Start: | March 4, 1901 |
| Term End: | March 3, 1905 |
| Preceded: | Walter L. Weaver |
| Succeeded: | J. Warren Keifer |
| Party: | Republican |
| Birth Name: | Thomas Barton Kyle |
| Birth Date: | 10 March 1856 |
| Birth Place: | Troy, Ohio, US |
| Death Place: | Troy, Ohio, US |
| Restingplace: | Riverside Cemetery |
| Alma Mater: | Dartmouth College |
Thomas Barton Kyle (March 10, 1856 - August 13, 1915) was a lawyer, politician, and two-term U.S. Representative from Ohio from 1901 to 1905.
Born in Troy, Ohio, Kyle attended the public schools and Dartmouth College in Hanover, New Hampshire.He subsequently studied law, and was admitted to the bar in 1884.[1] He then commenced his practice in Troy. Kyle was elected as the prosecuting attorney of Miami County in 1890. He served as president of the board of education of Troy and later was the town's mayor.
Kyle was elected as a Republican to the Fifty-seventh and Fifty-eighth Congresses (March 4, 1901 - March 3, 1905). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1904.
He resumed the practice of his profession in Troy, where he died on August 13, 1915. He was interred in Riverside Cemetery.