Gonna Fly Now Explained

Gonna Fly Now
Cover:Gonna Fly Now cover.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Bill Conti
B-Side:Reflections
Released:February 1977[1]
Genre:Philly soul
Length:2:48
Label:United Artists
Producer:Bill Conti
Next Title:Redemption
Next Year:1979

"Gonna Fly Now", also known as "Theme from Rocky", is the theme song from the movie Rocky, composed by Bill Conti with lyrics by Carol Connors and Ayn Robbins, and performed by DeEtta West and Nelson Pigford. Released in 1976 with Rocky, the song became part of 1970s American popular culture after the film's main character and namesake Rocky Balboa as part of his daily training regimen runs up the 72 stone steps leading to the entrance of the Philadelphia Museum of Art in Philadelphia and raises his arms in a victory pose, while the song plays.[2] The song was written in Philadelphia. The song is often played at sporting events, especially in Philadelphia. Most notably, the Philadelphia Eagles play the song before the opening kickoff of every home game at Lincoln Financial Field.

Reception

Gonna Fly Now (whose lyrics are only 30 words long) was nominated for Best Original Song at the 49th Academy Awards. The version of the song from the movie, performed by Conti with an orchestra, hit number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1977, while a version by jazz trumpeter Maynard Ferguson hit the top 30. Disco versions by Rhythm Heritage[3] and Current were on the chart at the same time (Conti's own version reveals some early disco influence in the orchestration). Billboard ranked Conti's version as the No. 21 song of 1977.[4] Conti's single was certified Gold by the RIAA, for shipments exceeding one million in the United States. The American Film Institute placed it 58th on its AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs list.

New York Times critic John Rockwell called it "a classic bit of movie-music pomposity" but said it had a "cheesy inspirational appeal."[5]

Variations

In Rocky II, an alternative version of the song was used, with a children's choir singing the chorus. Rocky III included an updated disco influenced arrangement during the training montage on the beach. This recording is however missing from the soundtrack album, the sleeve notes of which say "All music on this album selected by Sylvester Stallone", who instead opted to reprise the original versions of "Reflections" from the first film, and "Gonna Fly Now" and "Conquest" from the second installment.

Rocky IV was scored by Vince DiCola who mainly introduced new themes of his own but "Gonna Fly Now" returned with its composer for later installments. In Rocky V, two different versions of the song are played: an instrumental horn version and a different orchestral version. In Rocky Balboa, a slightly different version of the song used more trumpets and different vocal tones. The soundtrack for that film also includes a vocal remix performed by Natalie Wilde. Creed samples the first few notes of the track during the film's last fight, as does its sequel, Creed II.

17th century origin of Rocky theme

Bill Conti's iconic dual introductory trumpet piece for the Rocky character (and the opening of Gonna Fly Now) was directly transferred from an anonymous 17th century sonatina written for use in the Italian royal dinner court. Conti's Rocky trumpet pieces are easily identifiable from the 17th century Three Sonatinas for 2 Clarini released by Warner Records' Nonesuch label, on the 1966 album The Art of the Baroque Trumpet (see track 1).[6]

Personnel

Charts

Weekly charts

Rhythm Heritage

Chart (1977)Peak
position
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[8] 92
US Hot 100 (Billboard)[9] 94
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)49

Bill Conti

Chart (1977)Peak
position
Australia (KMR)[10] 13
Canada Top Singles (RPM)8
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[11] 14
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[12] 20
US Top 100 (Cash Box)[13] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (1977)Rank
Australia[15] [16] 67
Canada [17] 82
US Billboard Hot 100[18] 21
Maynard Ferguson
Chart (1977)Peak
position
Australian (Kent Music Report)[19]
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[20] 55
US Hot 100 (Billboard)28
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)46
US Top 100 (Cash Box)[21] 31

In popular culture

The song was used as the theme of the viral 2007 Flash game The Impossible Quiz.

The daily French radio program Les Grosses Têtes, on the RTL French radio network, uses an arrangement by Gaya Bécaud from "Gonna Fly Now".[22]

American businessman Donald Trump used "Gonna Fly Now" at his 2016 presidential campaign rallies. When composer Bill Conti was asked what he thought of Trump's use of the song, Conti stated: “I think it’s great. I’m an equal opportunity kind of guy. The song is my creation. And anytime something I create is used, I am happy about that. Music has no politics attached to it."[23]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Bill Conti singles.
  2. Web site: The Number Ones: Bill Conti's "Gonna Fly Now (Theme from 'Rocky')". 6 November 2019.
  3. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Joel Whitburn . 1993 . Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993 . Record Research . 199.
  4. [Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1976]
  5. News: newspapers.com. 2022-06-21. Charlotte Observer. Rockwell, John. June 17, 1977. 10D. Top 10 Singles Are All Eclectic.
  6. The Art of the Baroque Trumpet. Internet Archive . 16 August 2021 . 5 August 2024.
  7. Web site: INTERVIEW: Bill Conti "I always wanted to play the big loud stuff". 2016-11-07. Gigslutz. en-US. 2019-06-05.
  8. Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada . Collectionscanada.gc.ca . 1977-04-16 . 2019-10-16.
  9. Joel Whitburn's Top Pop Singles 1955–1990 -
  10. Book: Kent, David . David Kent (historian) . . Australian Chart Book . St Ives, N.S.W. . 1993 . 0-646-11917-6.
  11. Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada . Collectionscanada.gc.ca . 1977-07-02 . 2022-01-24.
  12. Book: Whitburn, Joel . Joel Whitburn . 1993 . Top Adult Contemporary: 1961–1993 . Record Research . 58.
  13. Web site: Cash Box Top 100 Singles, June 25, 1977 . October 15, 2019 . October 24, 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20191024101113/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/70s_files/19770625.html . dead .
  14. http://www.allmusic.com/album/rocky-original-motion-picture-score-mw0000195489/awards Bill Conti – Gonna Fly Now – Awards
  15. Web site: Forum – 1970 (ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts) . Australian-charts.com . 2017-05-07 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160602084720/http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=35092 . 2016-06-02.
  16. Web site: Kent Music Report No 183 – 26 December 1977 > National Top 100 Singles for 1977 . . Imgur.com. 8 January 2022.
  17. Web site: Top 200 Singles of '77 – Volume 28, No. 14, December 31 1977 . . 17 July 2013 . . October 21, 2017.
  18. http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1977.htm Musicoutfitters.com
  19. Book: Kent, David. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. illustrated. Australian Chart Book. St Ives, N.S.W.. 1993. 0-646-11917-6. 110.
  20. Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada . Collectionscanada.gc.ca . 1977-07-09 . 2019-10-16.
  21. Web site: Cash Box Top 100 Singles, June 18, 1977 . October 15, 2019 . October 3, 2012 . https://web.archive.org/web/20121003220047/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/70s_files/19770618.html . dead .
  22. Web site: Référence à Bill Conti et Gaya Bécaud sur le site des fans des Grosses Têtes . 2018-11-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160925104857/http://mapage.noos.fr/lesgrossestetes/ . 2016-09-25 . dead.
  23. News: Fiorillo. Victor. We Asked Rocky Composer Bill Conti About Donald Trump Using His Music. Philadelphia Magazine. 27 September 2016.