Thelymitra glaucophylla explained

Thelymitra glaucophylla is a species of orchid that is endemic to South Australia. It has a single erect, channelled, pale green leaf and up to fifteen pale blue, mauve or white flowers with an inflated, greyish lobe on top of the anther.

Description

Thelymitra glaucophylla is a tuberous, perennial herb with a single erect, fleshy, channelled, glaucous, linear to lance-shaped leaf NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long, NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide. Between three and fifteen strongly scented, pale blue, mauve or white flowers NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide are arranged on a flowering stem NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 tall. The sepals and petals are NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide. The column is a similar colour to the petals, NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 long and NaNsigfig=1NaNsigfig=1 wide. The lobe on the top of the anther is greyish brown with a yellow tip, an inflated tube shape and gently curved with two lobes on its end. The side lobes have toothbrush-like tufts of white or creamy yellow hairs. Flowering occurs from October to December.[1]

Taxonomy and naming

Thelymitra glaucophylla was first formally described in 2013 by Jeff Jeanes after an unpublished description by Robert Bates. The formal description was published in Muelleria from a specimen collected near Sevenhill.[2] The specific epithet (glaucophylla) is derived from the Ancient Greek meaning "bluish-grey leaf", referring to the large, glaucous leaves of this species.

Distribution and habitat

This sun orchid mostly grows in open forest, woodland and grassland, often in hilly places. It is locally common in the south-east of South Australia.

Notes and References

  1. Jeanes. Jeffrey A.. An overview of the Thelymitra nuda (Orchidaceae) complex in Australia including the description of six new species. Muelleria. 2013. 31. 23–24. 17 June 2018.
  2. Web site: Thelymitra glaucophylla. APNI. 17 June 2018.