Wind Beneath My Wings Explained

"Wind Beneath My Wings" (sometimes titled "The Wind Beneath My Wings" and "Hero") is a song written in 1982 by Jeff Silbar and Larry Henley.[1]

The song was first recorded by Kamahl in 1982 for a country and western album he was recording. Kamahl talked about being the first to record the song in an appearance on Australian TV show Spicks and Specks, but stated it was not commercially released because it was felt he did not suit the country and western style. Instead, Roger Whittaker recorded the song, as well as Sheena Easton and Lee Greenwood. The song appeared shortly thereafter in charted versions by Colleen Hewett (1982), Lou Rawls (1983), Gladys Knight & the Pips (1983), and Gary Morris (1983).

The highest-charting version of the song to date was recorded in 1988 by singer and actress Bette Midler for the soundtrack to the film Beaches. This version was released as a single in early 1989, spent one week at 1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in June 1989, and won Grammy Awards for both Record of the Year and Song of the Year in February 1990. On October 24, 1991, Midler's single was also certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for shipment of one million copies in the United States. In 2004, Midler's version finished at No. 44 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema. Perry Como recorded the song for his final studio album Today, released by RCA Records in 1987. Como wanted "Wind Beneath My Wings" released as a single, but RCA refused; Como was reportedly so angry he vowed never to record for RCA Records ever again.

In a 2002 UK poll, "Wind Beneath My Wings" was found to be the most-played song at British funerals.[2]

Background

Several years earlier, Henley had written a poem with the same title for his ex-wife. One day, when the two men sat down to write a song for Bob Seger, Silbar saw that Henley had written that title on his legal pad, and was inspired by those words to write the song. Apart from the title, the song did not incorporate any of the text of the original poem. Henley wrote the lyrics and Silbar wrote the music.[3]

Silbar and Henley recorded a demo of the song, which they gave to musician Bob Montgomery. Montgomery then recorded his own demo version of the song, changing it from the mid-tempo version he was given to a ballad. Silbar and Henley then offered the song to many artists, which eventually resulted in Roger Whittaker becoming the first to release the song commercially. It appears on his 1982 studio album, also titled The Wind Beneath My Wings.

The song was shortly thereafter recorded by Australian artist Colleen Hewett and released by Avenue Records in 1982. Hewitt's recording became the first version of the song to be issued as a single and to appear on a national chart, peaking at No. 52 on Australia's Kent Music Report chart.

The first year "Wind Beneath My Wings" appeared on music industry trade publication charts in the United States was 1983. Singer Lou Rawls was the first to score a major hit with the song, as his version peaked at No. 10 on the Billboard Adult Contemporary chart, No. 60 on the Billboard Hot Black Singles chart, and No. 65 on the main Billboard Hot 100 singles chart.[4]

Gladys Knight & the Pips also released a recording of the song in 1983 under the title "Hero". Their version peaked at No. 64 on Billboards Hot Black Singles chart while also reaching No. 23 on Billboards Adult Contemporary chart.

Singer Gary Morris released a country version of the song in 1983. Morris's version of the song peaked at No. 4 on Billboards Hot Country Singles chart and later won both the Academy of Country Music and the Country Music Association awards for Song of the Year.

Colleen Hewitt version

The Wind Beneath My Wings
Type:single
Artist:Colleen Hewett
Album:Colleen
B-Side:Constantly
Recorded:AAV-Australia Pty. Ltd.
By Arrangement with Wizard Records
Genre:Pop
Label:Avenue Records BA 223025

Colleen Hewett recorded her version of the song in 1982.[5] The arrangement for her version was written by David Hirschfelder. Hewett's keyboard player had a car accident on the way to the studio. Hirschfelder was outside one of the studios with a keyboard. He came in and wrote what Hewett described as a most incredible arrangement. The song would become a hit for her.[6] The song backed with "Constantly" was released in February 1983 on Avenue BA 223025.[7] [8] Making its way into the Australian charts, it first charted in Melbourne. It would eventually get to No. 19 in that city. It also got to No. 16 in Adelaide and No. 38 in Perth.[9] It reached No. 52 nationally.[5] [10]

Charts

Lou Rawls version

The Wind Beneath My Wings
Type:single
Artist:Lou Rawls
Album:When the Night Comes
B-Side:Midnight Sunshine
Released:March 1983
Genre:Soul
Length:3:53
Label:Epic 34-03758
Producer:Ron Haffkine
Prev Title:Let Me Show You How
Prev Year:1982
Next Title:Upside Down
Next Year:1983

Lou Rawls was the first to land the song on a music chart in the US.[11] The up-tempo version by Rawls was released in March 1983 on Epic 34-03758. It was backed with "Midnight Sunshine".[12] [13] It appeared on his album, When the Night Comes.[14] It spent six weeks on the Billboard Hot 100 chart and on April 16, 1983, it peaked at no. 65.[15] It also got to no. 60 on the R&B chart.[16] Rawls once performed a twelve-minute live version of the song at a concert in Elgin, Illinois.[17]

Charts

Chart (1983)Peak
position
Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM)[18] 8
US Billboard Hot 10065
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)10
US Hot Black Singles (Billboard)60

Gary Morris version

The Wind Beneath My Wings
Type:single
Artist:Gary Morris
Album:Why Lady Why
B-Side:The Way I Love You Tonight
Released:August 6, 1983
Length:4:40
Label:Warner Bros.
Producer:Jimmy Bowen
Prev Title:The Love She Found in Me
Prev Year:1983
Next Title:Why Lady Why
Next Year:1983

"Wind Beneath My Wings" was recorded by American country music artist Gary Morris and reached the Top 10 of the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart. It was named Song of the Year by both the Academy of Country Music and the Country Music Association.[19]

Charts

Bette Midler version

Wind Beneath My Wings
Cover:Bette_Midler-Wind_Beneath_My_Wings.jpg
Type:single
Artist:Bette Midler
Album:Beaches: Original Soundtrack Recording
B-Side:Oh Industry
Released:February 1989
Genre:
Length:
  • 4:54 (album and 7-inch version)
  • 4:18 (edit)
Label:Atlantic
Producer:Arif Mardin
Prev Title:Under the Boardwalk
Prev Year:1989
Next Title:From a Distance
Next Year:1990

"Wind Beneath My Wings" was performed by Bette Midler for the soundtrack of the 1988 film Beaches, starring Midler and Barbara Hershey. Marc Shaiman, Midler's longtime music arranger, was already a fan of the song and suggested it to her when they were identifying songs she could perform during the film. The song was named Record of the Year and Song of the Year at the Grammy Awards of 1990. The song became a worldwide hit; it charted at No. 5 in the UK, No. 2 in Iceland, No. 4 in New Zealand, and No. 1 in the United States and Australia. Midler performed the song with the fictional character Krusty the Clown on season 4 episode 22 of The Simpsons in 1993. In the days following the September 11 attacks in 2001, she performed the song live at the Prayer for America memorial service held at Yankee Stadium.[21] In 2014, Midler performed the song following the annual in memoriam montage at the 86th Academy Awards.[22]

Critical reception

AllMusic editor Heather Phares said that Midler turned this "inspirational love song" into "an epic pop song", noting her "demonstrative interpretation".[23] Dennis Hunt from Los Angeles Times felt it was "unabashedly sentimental".[24] In his review of the Beaches soundtrack, Stephen Holden from The New York Times remarked that "one is reminded of just how powerful a pop singer Ms. Midler can be when handed the right song and an arrangement that doesn't constrict her brash, larger-than-life personality." He added that "the most effective numbers are dramatic ballads" like "Wind Beneath My Wings".[25]

A reviewer from People Magazine wrote that the song "articulates the movie's theme of enduring friendship, and Midler's heartfelt delivery conveys the message a lot more succinctly and satisfyingly than the film."[26] British The Stage noted that the song, "a cabaret favourite for several years now", has been "given a new lease of life because it has been recorded by Bette Midler."[27] John Louie from The Stanford Daily called it a "sweet, melodious ballad".[28]

Music video

The accompanying music video for "Wind Beneath My Wings" was made in black-and-white. It opens with a light-haired girl meeting a lonely dark-haired girl under the dock on a beach. They befriend each other and walk along the beach together. Occasionally throughout the video, Midler performs on a stage, dressed in a black dress and long curly hair. Her arms are crossed. The girls dance on the beach until the dark-haired finds a long stick, which she writes in the sand with. The light-haired girl continues to dance alone. Toward the end, the dark-haired girl drops to the sand and starts digging in it. She finds a doll buried in the sand and pushes it to her chest. As the video ends, the light-haired girl goes beyond the horizon.[29] The video had generated more than 22 million views on YouTube as of June 2024.

Track listings

  1. "Wind Beneath My Wings" – 4:54
  2. "Oh Industry" – 4:05
  1. "Wind Beneath My Wings" (edit)
  2. "Oh Industry"
  1. "Wind Beneath My Wings"
  2. "Oh Industry"
  3. "I Think It's Going to Rain Today"
  1. "Wind Beneath My Wings"
  2. "From a Distance"
  3. "In My Life"
  4. "To Deserve You"

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1989)Peak
position
scope="row"
scope="row"
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[37] 21
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 10)[38] 2
scope="row"
scope="row"
scope="row"
scope="row"

Year-end charts

Chart (1989)Position
Australia (ARIA)[40] 11
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[41] 31
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[42] 45
UK Singles (OCC)[43] 72
US Billboard Hot 100[44] [45] 7
US Adult Contemporary (Billboard)[46] 4

Release history

RegionDateFormat(s)Label(s)
United StatesFebruary 1989Atlantic
United KingdomJune 5, 1989[47]
JapanJune 10, 1989Mini-CD[48]

Other versions

In 1983, Gladys Knight and the Pips released a version of the song under the title "Hero" as the final track of their album "Visions".

In the 1990s, two English actor/singers released their versions as singles. Bill Tarmey's version in 1993, from his debut album A Gift of Love, reached No. 40 on the UK Singles Chart,[49] while Steven Houghton's version from his self-titled debut album, reached No. 3 in 1997[50] and No. 21 in Ireland.

Idina Menzel sang "Wind Beneath My Wings" as a duet with Kristen Bell at her successful audition for the 2013 film Frozen.[51] She sang it again for the 2017 film Beaches, a remake of the same film in which Bette Midler's version of the song debuted.[52]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Kawashima, Dale. "Songwriter Jeff Silbar: How He Co-Wrote The Classic Hit, 'Wind Beneath My Wings . SongwriterUniverse. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
  2. News: Midler and Dion top funeral chart. BBC News. August 5, 2002. April 1, 2014.
  3. Book: Bronson . Fred . The Billboard Book of Number 1 Hits . 2003 . Billboard Books . New York . 9780823076772 . 731 . 5th . December 23, 2020.
  4. Billboard, April 13, 1996, p. 106
  5. Songs with Earlier Histories Than the Hit Version, July 10, 2014 - 1980s, Pop, Wind Beneath My Wings
  6. The Advertiser, July 26, 2013 - olleen Hewett comes full circle by Patrick McDonald
  7. The AudioDB - Colleen Hewett, Artist Biography
  8. Australian Record Labels - Page 38 CBS, 1963–1992
  9. Pop Archives - Colleen Hewett - (The) Wind Beneath My Wings (1983)
  10. MILESAGO: Australasian Music & Popular Culture 1964-1975 - COLLEEN HEWETT
  11. Who Did It First?: Great Pop Cover Songs and Their Original Artists, By Bob Leszczak - Page 229
  12. Pop Archives - LOU RAWLS, (The) Wind Beneath My Wings
  13. 45Cat - Record Details, Artist: Lou Rawls, Catalogue: 34-03758
  14. [AllMusic]
  15. Billboard.com - Lou Rawls | Chart History, Wind Beneath My Wings
  16. Billboard, April 13, 1996 - Page 106 CHART BEAT, 'I Will Survive' Becomes Savage by Fred Bronson
  17. CMJ New Music Monthly, February 2001 - Page 54
  18. Web site: Item Display - RPM - Library and Archives Canada . Collectionscanada.gc.ca . June 11, 1983 . January 24, 2021.
  19. The AudioDB - Colleen Hewett, Artist Biography
  20. Web site: Tom . Breihan . The Number Ones: Bette Midler’s "Wind Beneath My Wings. . July 19, 2021. Unfortunately, Arif Mardin’s syrupy soft-rock production isn’t even remotely interested in staying out of the song’s way.. November 24, 2023.
  21. News: 'Prayer for America' embraces many faiths. cnn.com. July 8, 2019. September 23, 2001.
  22. Web site: Bette Midler Sings During Oscars In Memoriam Tribute Honoring James Gandolfini, Philip Seymour Hoffman and More. E! Entertainment Television. Harrison, Lily. March 2, 2014. March 3, 2014.
  23. Web site: Heather. Phares. Bette Midler - Wind Beneath My Wings. AllMusic. March 23, 2020.
  24. News: Dennis. Hunt. In Brief. Los Angeles Times. October 7, 1990. January 29, 2023.
  25. Stephen. Holden. The Pop Life. The New York Times. December 21, 1988. April 4, 2020. Stephen Holden.
  26. Picks and Pans Review: Beaches. People. May 1, 1989. March 10, 2020.
  27. "Sing a song in season". The Stage. August 3, 1989. page 10.
  28. John . Louie . Temptation to pick a winner overwhelms critics . . January 18, 1990 . April 25, 2020 .
  29. Web site: Bette Midler - Wind Beneath My Wings (Official Music Video). Rhino Records (Warner Music Group). YouTube. September 23, 2014. December 28, 2023.
  30. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. US 7-inch single vinyl disc. Atlantic Records. 7-88972.
  31. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. US cassette single sleeve. Atlantic Records. 4-88972.
  32. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. Japanese mini-CD single liner notes. Atlantic Records. 09P3-6159.
  33. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. UK 7-inch single sleeve. Atlantic Records. A8972, 788 972-7.
  34. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. UK 12-inch single sleeve. Atlantic Records. A8972T, 786 405-0.
  35. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1989. German mini-CD single liner notes. Atlantic Records. A8972CD, 786 405-2.
  36. Wind Beneath My Wings. Bette Midler. 1996. German CD single liner notes. Atlantic Records. 7567 85481 2.
  37. Eurochart Hot 100 Singles. Music & Media. 6. 30. V. July 29, 1989. September 25, 2020.
  38. News: Íslenski Listinn Topp 10 (25. ágúst 1989). Dagblaðið Vísir. is. 33. August 25, 1989. July 24, 2018.
  39. Web site: Bette Midler – Wind Beneath My Wings. MegaCharts. nl. July 25, 2021.
  40. Web site: ARIA Top 100 Singles for 1989. ARIA. October 5, 2022.
  41. Top 100 Singles of '89. RPM. Library and Archives Canada. December 23, 1989. October 5, 2022.
  42. Web site: End of Year Charts 1989. Recorded Music NZ. October 5, 2022.
  43. Year End Singles. Record Mirror. 44. January 27, 1990.
  44. December 23, 1989 . 1989 The Year in Music: Top Pop Singles . Y-22 . Billboard . 101 . 51.
  45. Web site: Top 100 Hits for 1989. Longbored Surfer.
  46. Adult Contemporary Songs – Year-End 1989. subscription. https://web.archive.org/web/20191106121731/https://www.billboard.com/charts/year-end/1989/adult-contemporary-songs. November 6, 2019. Billboard. March 11, 2021. live.
  47. New Singles. Music Week. 30. June 3, 1989.
  48. Web site: 愛は翼にのって ベット・ミドラー. Love Is on Wings Bette Midler. Oricon. ja. September 4, 2023.
  49. Web site: BILL TARMEY | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company. Officialcharts.com.
  50. Web site: STEVEN HOUGHTON | full Official Chart History | Official Charts Company. Officialcharts.com.
  51. News: Tangled – Secret Phone Recording Helped Idina Menzel Land New Disney Role. ContactMusic.com. March 23, 2014. November 1, 2013.
  52. News: Hale . Mike . Review: They've, Sob, Remade 'Beaches' . December 31, 2019 . . January 20, 2017.