Virginia Quarterly Review Explained

Virginia Quarterly Review
Editor:Paul Reyes
Category:Literary journal
Publisher:University of Virginia
Country:United States
Frequency:Quarterly
Firstdate:1925
Oclc:605090813
Issn:0042-675X

The Virginia Quarterly Review is a quarterly literary magazine[1] that was established in 1925[2] by James Southall Wilson, at the request of University of Virginia president E. A. Alderman. This "National Journal of Literature and Discussion" includes poetry, fiction, book reviews, essays, photography, and comics.

History

In 1915, President Alderman announced his intentions to create a university publication that would be "an organ of liberal opinion":

He appealed to financial backers of the university for financial contributions, and over the next nine years an endowment was raised to fund the publication while it became established. Alderman announced the establishment of The Virginia Quarterly Review in the fall of 1924, saying it would provide:

The inaugural issue was released in the spring of 1925, and the 160-page volume featured writing by Gamaliel Bradford, Archibald Henderson, Luigi Pirandello, Witter Bynner, William Cabell Bruce, among two dozen other notable, mostly southern, writers.

Editors

The following persons have been editors-in-chief of the magazine:

Awards

Since 2005, the magazine has been nominated for twenty-eight National Magazine Awards. In addition to six wins for General Excellence (2006), Fiction (2006), Single-Topic Issue (2008), News Reporting in the Digital Medium (2010),[4] Fiction (2011), and Multimedia Package (2011),[5] the magazine received nominations for Reporting, Essays, Reviews and Criticism, Photography, and Photojournalism.[6]

In 2012, Maisie Crow's video "Half-Lives," produced for the VQR website, received the Overseas Press Club Award for Best Use of Online Video.[7] The video also received second place in the World Press Photo Multimedia Contest[8] and third place in the Pictures of the Year International competition for Long Form Multimedia Story.[9]

Since 2006, the magazine has received Utne Reader magazine's Utne Independent Press Award for General Excellence (2009) and International Coverage (2010).[10]

Morrissey suicide and temporary publication suspension

During July 2010 managing editor Kevin Morrissey repeatedly complained to university officials about editor Ted Genoways' treatment of him. On July 30, 2010, Morrissey shot himself, after first calling 911 to report his own shooting.[11] [12] Press reports accused Genoways of harassing and bullying Morrissey.[13] [14] [15] Genoways denied the bullying and in an August 1 e-mail to VQR writers said he did not "feel responsible" for Morrissey's death.[16] [17]

After staffers had completed most work on the VQR Fall issue to be published in Morrissey's memory, in August 2010 Genoways took charge of the issue.[18] Staffers removed their names from the masthead in protest, and subsequently the entire staff resigned. National and local media devoted extensive coverage to the situation and the conflicting accounts of what happened.[19] A documentary titled "What Killed Kevin" revisited Genoways' relationship with Morrissey and the time leading up to the suicide.[20] [21] [22] New university president Teresa Sullivan[23] called for a "thorough review" of both financial and managerial practices at the magazine.[24] In the meantime the university had put the Winter issue of VQR "on hold," to "let the internal review progress."[25] The university later stated that it was cancelling the Winter issue, and stated it might publish a "bonus issue" at some future date, or reimburse subscribers for the cancelled issue.[26]

After completing its investigation, in a controversial[27] report published October 20, 2010, the university concluded that, because there were "no specific allegations of bullying or harassment" prior to Mr. Morrissey's death, the university would not fire Mr. Genoways—and Mr. Genoways wrote in an e-mail to the New York Times that he would be "remaining on as editor."[28] [29] The university stated its intent to reorganize VQR under a new reporting structure, bring its finances under outside supervision, and revise "how employees report [problems] and receive assistance."[30]

Despite the temporary suspension, VQR never skipped an issue and resumed publication in late January 2011, marking "the start of its 87th year of continuous publication."[31] [32] In December 2011, about fourteen months after one newspaper said "the award-winning Virginia Quartlerly Review might have appeared on the verge of extinction," the university announced it was hiring a new publisher and a new deputy editor; Mr. Genoways remained as editor.[33]

In April 2012 Genoways resigned, saying: "I look back on my nine years as editor with pride, but I also hope that the new staff will not feel in any way encumbered by that legacy."[34]

Continuation under new staff

In 2013, VQR named W. Ralph Eubanks, then director of publishing at the Library of Congress, as its ninth editor. He joined a new publisher, deputy editor, web editor, and assistant editor on the new staff. For its issues under his directorship, VQR received numerous awards, including a Pushcart Prize as well as selections for the Best American Science Writing anthology and the Best American Travel Writing anthology. Nevertheless, Eubanks was ousted in 2015 following a dispute with the university.[35]

See also

Notes and References

  1. O'Rourke, M: "Why the Virginia Quarterly Review Matters", Slate, March 17, 2006.
  2. Web site: Top 50 Literary Magazine. EWR. August 17, 2015.
  3. Web site: History | VQR Online. www.vqronline.org. Mar 1, 2021.
  4. Web site: Complete List of 2010 Digital Ellies Winners . 9 April 2011.
  5. Web site: Complete List of 2011 Digital Ellies Winners . 9 April 2011.
  6. Web site: National Magazine Awards Database of Past Winners and Finalists . 30 April 2012.
  7. Web site: Best Use of Online Video 2011 . April 25, 2012 . OPC of America . 30 April 2012 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20120718043002/http://opcofamerica.org/awards/best-use-online-video-2011 . July 18, 2012 .
  8. Web site: Dutch Production 'Afrikaner Blood' Wins First Prize in Multimedia Contest . World Press Photo . March 15, 2012 . 30 April 2012 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120514005711/http://www.worldpressphoto.org/content/dutch-production-afrikaner-blood-wins-first-prize-multimedia-contest . 2012-05-14.
  9. Web site: Third Place . Pictures of the Year International . 30 April 2012 . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20141219003445/http://www.poyi.org/69/24/03.php . 2014-12-19.
  10. Web site: Winners of the 2010 Utne Independent Press Awards . Utne . 27 October 2010 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20100429081040/http://www.utne.com/utne-independent-press-awards-winners-2010.aspx . April 29, 2010 .
  11. McNair, Dave. Final days: New emails show VQR's 'awkward workplace scenario', The Hook, 20 January 2012. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  12. Web site: Kevin Morrissey . Workplace Bullying Institute . August 1, 2012 . April 25, 2019.
  13. de Vise, Daniel, "At Virginia Quarterly Review, did Workplace Tension Take a Tragic Turn?", Washington Post, Sept 7, 2010.
  14. https://web.archive.org/web/20100826024802/http://today.msnbc.msn.com/id/26184891/vp/38813507#38813507 "Did Boss Bully employee to Death?
  15. McNair, Dave. "Tale of Woe: The Death of VQR's Kevin Morrissey", The Hook Cover Story, August 18, 2010. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  16. Fitzgerald, Brendan. Ted Talks: Breaking his silence after a staffer's suicide, Ted Genoways depicts pressures at VQR and answers the charge that he bullied Kevin Morrissey to death, C-ville Weekly, September 28, 2010.
  17. Bazelon, Emily, Tragedy at the Virginia Quarterly Review, Slate, September 27, 2010.
  18. Spencer, Hawes."Genoways Takes Charge, VQR Staffers Pull Names", The Hook, August 24, 2010.
  19. McNair, Dave. "Conflicting Tales: the unfolding tragedy at the VQR", The Hook, Oct 20, 2010. ("Web exclusive" discussing U Va audit report; article providing details intended as rebuttal to recent Slate and C'Ville articles.) Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  20. News: de Vise. Daniel. Documentary faults 'bully' label in U-Va. suicide. April 16, 2012. Washington Post. April 16, 2012.
  21. News: Harper. Janice. Documentary on Workplace Bullying Presents a Different View. May 1, 2012. Huffington Post. May 1, 2012.
  22. Web site: Harper. Janice. Documentary Asks Troubling Questions About Bullying. Psychology Today. October 10, 2013.
  23. de Vise, Daniel, "Teresa Sullivan Is First Female President to Lead University of Virginia", Washington Post, January 19, 2010.
  24. Johnson, Jenna, "University to Scrutinize Virginia Quarterly After Editor's Suicide", Washington Post, August 20, 2010.
  25. McNeill,Brian "After Suicide, UVa Puts VQR Issue on Hold", Charlottesville Daily Progress, August 30, 2010.
  26. Fitzgerald, Brendan,"Winter Issue of VQR Cancelled", C'ville Weekly, Sept. 9, 2010.
  27. McNair, Dave. Genoways Stays: U Va's VQR Investigation a Whitewash?, The Hook, Oct. 21, 2010. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  28. Kellogg, Carolyn. "UVA issues Virginia Quarterly Review audit: No bullying on record", L.A. Times, Oct 20, 2010.
  29. Bosman, Julie. "Editor At Embattled Literary Journal Will Stay", New York Times, Oct 22, 2010.
  30. http://www2.timesdispatch.com/news/2010/oct/20/uva-calls-changes-virginia-quarterly-review-ar-576054/ U. Va. Calls for Changes at Virginia Quarterly Review
  31. Wagner, Cheryl. "VQR Launches 87th Year With Special Issue of Emerging Photographers and Multimedia Website", UVA Today, 28 January 2011.
  32. McNair, Dave. "Submission Guidelines, Will the Fallen VQR Rise Again?", The Hook, April 21, 2011. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  33. McNair, Dave. "VQR rising? Mag Hires New publisher, Deputy Editor", The Hook, December 13, 2011. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  34. McNair, Dave. "VQR Editor Ted Genoways Resigns", The Hook, April 4, 2012. Retrieved 2022-12-19.
  35. Web site: Monaghan. Peter. 2015-01-09. Ouster of Editor Points to Challenges for Small Journals Hosted at Colleges. 2021-09-13. The Chronicle of Higher Education.