The Truth About Hansel and Gretel explained
The Truth About Hansel and Gretel (German: Die Wahrheit über Hänsel und Gretel) is a book written by German caricaturist Hans Traxler, which was published in 1963. The book is a satire which purports to tell the story of how teacher Georg Ossegg uncovered archeological evidence of the "real" Hansel and Gretel in 1962.
Summary
According to the book, Ossegg determined that the fairytale, Hansel and Gretel, was based on the story of a 17th-century baker named Hans Metzler and his sister Grete. Hans and Grete Metzler lived in a village in the Spessart Forest during the Thirty Years War, and killed an old woman named Katharina Schraderin in order to steal her recipe for Nürnberger Lebkuchen (gingerbread).[1] [2] [3] [4]
In reality, Ossegg did not exist and the details of the story were fabricated by Traxler. Vanessa Joosen has called the book a "fictive nonfictional text," which "carries the features of a nonfictional text but consciously misleads the reader."[5]
In popular culture
Despite its fictional nature, the hoax convinced many in Germany at the time, and continues to have some traction.[6] [7] [8]
In 1987, a one-hour twenty-two minute movie, Ossegg oder Die Wahrheit über Hänsel und Gretel, loosely based on the novel, was released in Germany.[9] [10]
In the 1980s, in another area neighboring the Spessart Forest, German pharmacist Karlheinz Bartels published a joking theory that Snow White was based on a real person named Maria Sophia Margarethe Catharina, Baroness von und zu Erthal. The theory was primarily inspired by Traxler's book.[11]
In October 2021, Tim Harford released the episode "The Truth About Hansel and Gretel" of his podcast Cautionary Tales about Traxler's satire.[12]
Sources
- https://www.deutschlandfunkkultur.de/die-angebliche-hexe-war-eine-baeckerin.950.de.html?dram:article_id=135436 (in German)
- https://www.filmdienst.de/film/details/1211/ossegg-oder-die-wahrheit-uber-hansel-und-gretel (in German)
Notes and References
- Book: The Reception of Grimms' Fairy Tales. google.ca. 0814322085. Haase. Donald. 1993. Wayne State University Press .
- News: HÄNSEL UND GRETEL: Mit falschem Bart. ((SPIEGEL ONLINE, Hamburg, Germany)). spiegel.de. 7 July 1964 .
- Smith, Jack. "A Grim Discovery" Los Angeles Times November 19, 1974, page F1.
- Jack Zipes, The Brothers Grimm: From Enchanted Forests to the Modern World, Palgrave Macmillan, 2002, p. 241.
- Book: Critical and Creative Perspectives on Fairy Tales. google.ca. 978-0814334522. Joosen. Vanessa. 2011. Wayne State University Press .
- Ogden, Valerie. The True Stories Behind Classic Fairy Tales. The Huffington Post. Updated 01/05/2015. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/valerie-ogden/fairy-tale-true-story_b_6102602.html
- Culver, Anke A. Wanted for murder: Haensel and Gretel - Behind the classic Christmas-season fairy tale is a gruesome true story of entrepreneurial greed. http://cookiecuttersearch.com/HanselGretel-2.htm
- http://www.silverpetticoatreview.com/2014/10/29/top-10-women-whose-lives-came-resemble-fairy-tales/ Lane, Rebecca. Silver Petticoat Review. October 29, 2014
- Web site: Ossegg oder die Wahrheit über Hänsel und Gretel (1987) - IMDb. .
- Web site: Ossegg oder die Wahrheit über Hänsel und Gretel.
- Wolfgang . Vorwerk . 2015 . Das 'Lohrer Schneewittchen': Zur Fabulologie eines Märchens . Paremiology, Folklore, Language, and Literature . 491–503.
- Web site: The Truth About Hansel and Gretel. 22 October 2021 .