| The Struggle Everlasting | |
| Director: | James Kirkwood |
| Producer: | Harry Rapf High Art Productions |
| Based On: | [1] |
| Starring: | Florence Reed |
| Cinematography: | Lawrence E. Williams |
| Studio: | Harry Rapf Productions, High Art Productions Inc. |
| Distributor: | Arrow Film Corporation
|
| Runtime: | 7 reels |
| Country: | United States |
| Language: | Silent (English intertitles) |
The Struggle Everlasting is a 1918 American silent allegorical drama film directed by James Kirkwood, Sr. and starring stage star Florence Reed. It is based on a 1907 play, The Struggle Everlasting, by Edward Milton Royle.[2]
The film industry created the National Association of the Motion Picture Industry (NAMPI) in 1916 in an effort to preempt censorship by states and municipalities, and it used a list of subjects called the "Thirteen Points" which film plots were to avoid. The Struggle Everlasting, with its white slavery plot line, is an example of a film that clearly violated the Thirteen Points and yet was still distributed.[3] Since the NAMPI was ineffective, it was replaced in 1922.
Like many American films of the time, The Struggle Everlasting was also subject to restrictions and cuts by city and state film censorship boards. For example, the Chicago Board of Censors cut, in Reel 1, the scene of woman apparently nude to include all scenes of bather up to point where she puts a garb over herself, Reel 4, closeup of women in one-piece bathing suits at pool, and, Reel 6, vision showing woman soliciting.[4]
With no copies of The Struggle Everlasting listed as being held in any film archives,[5] it is a lost film.