South calls North explained

South calls North
Native Name:Sud chiama Nord
Leader:Cateno De Luca
President:Laura Castelli
Headquarters:Via Oratorio San Francesco 5, Messina
Membership Year:2024
Membership:14,000
National:Freedom (2024)
Colours: Yellow Red
Seats1 Title:Chamber of Deputies
Seats2 Title:Senate
Seats3 Title:European Parliament
Seats4 Title:Sicilian Assembly
Website:sud-chiamanord.it
Country:Italy

South calls North (Italian: Sud chiama Nord, ScN) is a regionalist and populist political party in Italy, based in Sicily and led by former mayor of Messina Cateno De Luca.[1]

History

In 2007, Cateno De Luca, a former Christian Democrat who had been a member of the Christian Democratic Centre (1994–2002), the Union of the Centre (2002–2005) and the Movement for Autonomy (2005–2008), formed Sicilia Vera, which soon became an independent party.

In June 2022, in the run-up to the Sicilian regional election, De Luca, along with former Five Star Movement MEP Dino Giarrusso, launched "South calls North", as a broader political vehicle than Sicilia Vera.[2] However, after a few weeks, Giarrusso left the party due to conflicts with De Luca with regard to the party's candidatures in the following election and De Luca remained the sole leader.[3]

ScN took part in the 2022 general election, winning one single-member constituency in the Chamber of Deputies with Francesco Gallo, and one in the Senate of the Republic with Dafne Musolino, both from the districts of Messina, where ScN was capable to collect more than 30% of votes.[4] [5] [6] Contextually, in the 2022 regional election De Luca came second, with 24.0% of the vote, behind the centre-right candidate Renato Schifani,[7] while the affiliated party lists obtained 18.1%, electing eight members of the Sicilian Regional Assembly;[8] upon the formation of parliamentary groups, four councillors elected with ScN formed a distinct parliamentary group named "Sicilia Vera", De Luca's other party.[9]

In March 2023, Laura Castelli, a former leading member of the Five Star Movement joined the party, becoming its spokesperson.[10] In January 2024, Castelli was appointed president of the party.[11] In September 2023, senator Musolino left the party in order to join Matteo Renzi's Italia Viva.[12]

In 2024, the party signed a deal with Franco Cuccureddu, a former member of the Movement for Autonomy (MpA), who became the party's representative in Sardinia. Cuccureddu's list, named Shared Horizon (OC), run in the regional election within the centre-left coalition gaining three seats.

In March 2024, De Luca launched Freedom, a populist electoral list with several regionalist and anti-establishment minor parties, with the aim of taking part in the 2024 European Parliament election.[13]

Ideology

The party has been described as regionalist, autonomist and populist.[14] ScN also supports federalism, advocating for a greater administrative decentralization and greater decision-making power for local administrators. Moreover, the party is also in favor of increasing the powers of the Prime Minister of Italy, comparing this position to a "mayor of Italy",[15] as it is clearly shown in the party's logo under the slogan "De Luca for Mayor of Italy".[16]

Election results

Regional Councils

Leadership

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Giarrusso e De Luca fondano partito 'Sud chiama Nord'. Adnkronos. 27 June 2022 .
  2. Web site: Due ex 'Iene' e l'ex sindaco di Messina De Luca fondano il partito 'Sud chiama Nord'. Agenzia Dire. 27 June 2022 .
  3. https://normanno.com/politica/elezioni-politiche-strappo-tra-de-luca-e-giarrusso-ci-siamo-separati-abbiamo-idee-diverse/ Elezioni politiche, strappo tra De Luca e Giarrusso: "Ci siamo separati, abbiamo idee diverse"
  4. https://elezioni.interno.gov.it/camera/scrutini/20220925/scrutiniCI2525125120000000 Elezioni 2022 – Collegio uninominale Sicilia 2, Messina
  5. https://messina.gazzettadelsud.it/foto/politica/2022/09/26/camera-a-messina-ce-lincognita-de-luca-tutti-i-candidati-e-le-liste-87a33645-88ed-4aa5-b504-87fc91eecb35/ Politiche a Messina: Francesco Gallo e Tommaso Calderone vincono alla Camera
  6. https://www.ilpost.it/2022/09/26/sud-chiama-nord-sicilia-cateno-de-luca/ In Sicilia è andato molto bene il partito di Cateno De Luca
  7. http://www.elezioni.regione.sicilia.it///golive/votiListeRegionali_live.html Elezioni regionali 2022 – Presidenti
  8. http://www.elezioni.regione.sicilia.it//rep_7/riepilogoRegionale.html Elezioni regionali 2022 – Liste
  9. https://www.ars.sicilia.it/gruppi-parlamentari/XVIII-sicilia-vera Sicilia Vera
  10. https://www.messinatoday.it/politica/sud-chiama-nord-portavoce-laura-castelli.html Sud chiama Nord, Laura Castelli nuova portavoce
  11. https://www.repubblica.it/politica/2024/01/05/news/laura_castelli_m5s_draghi_cateno_de_luca-421819741
  12. https://www.ilfattoquotidiano.it/2023/10/05/la-campagna-acquisti-di-renzi-non-finisce-mai-lunica-parlamentare-di-sud-chiama-nord-abbandona-cateno-de-luca-e-sbarca-in-italia-viva/7313996
  13. https://www.repubblica.it/politica/2024/03/07/news/cateno_de_luca_castelli_accordo_europee-422272889/ Accordo per le Europee tra Cateno De Luca e l’ex ministro leghista Castelli. “Bossi approva il nostro progetto”
  14. https://www.blogsicilia.it/palermo/sud-chiama-nord-cateno-de-luca-partito-liste-elezioni-nazionali/758805/ “Sud chiama nord” la nuova idea di Cateno De Luca “Nostre liste alle nazionali”
  15. https://www.sud-chiamanord.it/manifesto-politico-sud-chiama-nord/ Manifesto politico
  16. https://www.palermotoday.it/politica/elezioni/risultati-camera-senato-cateno-de-luca.html Fenomeno De Luca, Sud chiama Nord meglio dei partiti di Lupi e Di Maio: "Alla Camera risultato eclatante"