The Mitre (Alaska) Explained

The Mitre
Elevation Ft:6651
Elevation Ref:[1]
Prominence Ft:1751
Isolation Mi:2.37
Isolation Ref:[2]
Range:Chugach Mountains
Parent Peak:Benign Peak (7,235 ft)
Country:United States
State:Alaska
Region:Anchorage
Region Type:Borough
Part Type:Protected area
Part:Chugach State Park
Map:USA Alaska
Label Position:left
Coordinates:61.2633°N -148.9561°W
Topo:USGS Anchorage B-6

The Mitre is a 66510NaN0 mountain summit located in the western Chugach Mountains, in Anchorage Municipality in the U.S. state of Alaska. The mountain is situated in Chugach State Park, 300NaN0 east of Anchorage, 3miles northeast of Bellicose Peak, and 5.50NaN0 south-southeast of Eklutna Lake. The nearest higher peak is Benign Peak, 2.40NaN0 to the west-northwest, on the opposite side of the Eklutna Glacier.[1] Although modest in elevation, relief is significant since the western aspect of the mountain rises 4,000 feet above this glacier in approximately half a mile. In Europe, "mitre" is the term used for a sharp, symmetrical rocky peak such as this one. The Mitre's descriptive name was submitted for consideration by the Mountaineering Club of Alaska as suggested by Dr. Rodman Wilson (1921–2003) of Anchorage after he returned from a European vacation.[3] [4] The Mitre name was officially adopted in 1966 by the U.S. Board on Geographic Names. In the Denaʼina language, this mountain is known as Idlu Bena Dghelaya, meaning Mountain of Plural Objects Lake.[5]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, The Mitre is located in a subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Weather systems coming off the Gulf of Alaska are forced upwards by the Chugach Mountains (orographic lift), causing heavy precipitation in the form of rainfall and snowfall. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −20 °F. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains to Cook Inlet via the Eklutna River.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. 23636. The Mitre, Alaska. 2020-05-10.
  2. Web site: Mitre, The - 6,650' Alaska. listsofjohn.com. 2020-05-10.
  3. Donald J. Orth, Dictionary of Alaska Place Names, 1967, page 649.
  4. 1410824. The Mitre. 2020-05-10.
  5. James Kari and James A. Fall, Shem Pete's Alaska, 2nd Ed. 2003. Page 324.
  6. Peel, M. C. . Finlayson, B. L. . McMahon, T. A. . 2007 . Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification . Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. . 11 . 1633–1644 . 1027-5606.